Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, Spain

Oldest recorded age at locality: 354.7
Youngest recorded age at locality: 298

mindat Locality ID: 287724
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-287724.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, Spain": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Las Cruces Mine

Latitude: 37°30'2"N
Longitude: 6°5'34"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.500555555556,-6.0927777777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba C Ca Cu Fe H O Pb S Sb Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AragoniteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteCopperDigeniteHarmotomeNonePolybasitePyrite
RocksaltSphaleriteStanniteTetrahedriteXanthoconite

18 IMA Minerals at location:
Anglesite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Digenite  (*)Djurleite  (*)Galena  (*)Harmotome  (*)
Luzonite  (*)Pearceite  (*)Proustite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Siderite  (*)
Silver  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Xanthoconite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)35435411082792734
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS435435411082795516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)354.7353.3110827927770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)354.7353.311082794979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S35435411082795707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2354354110827927198
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S35435411082791027
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S163543541108279300
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS354354110827924243
Harmotome  (*)HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32·12H2O354.7353.31108279290
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS43543541108279198
Pearceite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(As,Sb)2S7]3543541108279249
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS33543541108279733
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2354354110827939462
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)354.7353.311082796417
Silver  (*)CopperAg354.7353.311082795186
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1335435411082791803
Xanthoconite  (*)XanthoconiteAg3AsS3354354110827989



4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
DeepDive-Co-0041354.7353.3354U-PbU-Pb date of underlying dacite      230048Las Cruces Mine, Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, Spain Yesares et al. (2015)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.10.019OGR66_25U-Pb date of underlying dacite
DeepDive-Co-0051330298330-298 Variscan deformation age      230048Las Cruces Mine, Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, SpainLas Cruces depositMartinez-Abad et al. (2015)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.10.021OGR66_344Variscan deformation age
Jen_0000389354.7353.3354±0.7U-Pbage of mineralizationhighzircon98-TB-003  Zircon  230048Las Cruces Mine, Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, SpainLas Cruces Hanging WallBarrie et al. (2002)10.1007/s00126-002-0302-7MD37_684Minimum age for VMS mineralization at eastern edge of IPB
vms-00885354354Upper Devonian-Lower Carboniferous       S230048Las Cruces Mine, Gerena, Seville, Andalusia, SpainLas CrucesMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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