Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Penegoes, Powys, Wales, UK


mindat Locality ID: 288644
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-288644.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Penegoes, Powys, Wales, UK": 11
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 10

Number of Child Localities: 10
Child Localities:
Afon Clyywedog Gorge
Bacheiddon Mine
Castle Rock Mine
Cwmbyr Mine
Cythfartha Mine
Dyfngwm Mine
Foel Lettymorfudd
Nant Cymdu Mine
Penycrocben
Rhoswydol Mine

Latitude: 52°32'25"N
Longitude: 3°43'"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 52.540277777778,-3.7166666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mo O P Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteApatiteAragoniteBaryteBrochantiteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCorundumCovellite
DiasporeKtenasiteLinariteMalachiteMarcasiteMicaNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartz
RocksaltScheeliteSphaleriteSulphur

27 IMA Minerals at location:
Anglesite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Jarosite  (*)
Linarite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Namuwite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)Siderite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Sulphur  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)2123523,1235322734
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)22123527,1235283092
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22123527,1235305509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS43123526,123527,1235305516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)63123526,123527,1235301633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5123522,123525,123526,123530,12353127770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2123527,1235304979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2123526,1235305707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23123522,123527,12353027198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11235274165
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS8123522,123523,123525,123527,123528,123530,123531,12353224243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11235227437
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O35123522,123525,123526,123528,12353014640
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)64123525,123526,123527,1235321066
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)611235232228
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)22123527,123530987
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)25123522,123524,123526,123527,12353012537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS211235235674
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2112352717380
Namuwite  (*)KtenasiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6·4H2O112352758
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS26123523,123525,123526,123527,123528,12353039462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl11235301725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO211123522,123523,123524,123525,123526,123527,123528,123529,123530,123531,12353261156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)4123522,123524,123525,1235266417
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS11123522,123523,123524,123525,123526,123527,123528,123529,123530,123531,12353221482
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS11235272045
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO411235271655



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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