Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kriegalp Valley (Chriegalp Valley), Binn Valley, Valais, Switzerland


mindat Locality ID: 29176
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-29176.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kriegalp Valley (Chriegalp Valley), Binn Valley, Valais, Switzerland": 10
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 10

Number of Child Localities: 10
Child Localities:
Alte Stafel
Flesch Lake
Fleschhorn
Gischi Glacier (incl. Gischihorn)
Helsenhorn
Krieg Alp (Chrieg Alp)
Kriegalp Water Tunnel
Punta Gerla Glacier
Wanni Glacier - Scherbadung Area (Monte Cervandone)
Wannigrat

Latitude: 46°19'22"N
Longitude: 8°12'32"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 46.322777777778,8.2088888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Be Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K La Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Nd O P Pb S Si Sr Th Ti U V W Y Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: C H Mo O Pb S 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AeschyniteAllaniteAllophaneAluniteAmorphousAmphiboleApatiteAragoniteArsenopyriteAutunite
BaryteBerylBismutiteBrochantiteBrookiteCalciteChalcophylliteChalcopyriteChloriteClay
ClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovelliteCrichtoniteCyanotrichiteDiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluorite
GadoliniteGarnetGypsumHeulanditeLinariteMalachiteMeneghiniteMeta-autuniteMicaMilarite
MixiteMolybdeniteMonaziteNatroliteNoneNot in a structural groupParisitePharmacosideritePhenakitePrehnite
PyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteStilbiteSulphur
TetrahedriteTitaniteTourmalineTyroliteVesuvianiteZircon

103 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Aeschynite-(Y)  (*)Agardite-(Y)  (*)Albite  (*)Allanite-(Ce)  (*)
Almandine  (*)Anatase  (*)Anglesite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Antlerite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Asbecasite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Bertrandite  (*)Beryl  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)Brochantite  (*)
Brookite  (*)Cafarsite  (*)Calcite  (*)Carbonatecyanotrichite  (*)Cerussite  (*)
Cervandonite-(Ce)  (*)Chalcophyllite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chernovite-(Y)  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Clinochlore  (*)Cornubite  (*)Covellite  (*)Crichtonite  (*)Cyanotrichite  (*)
Datolite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)Fetiasite  (*)
Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)Galena  (*)Gasparite-(Ce)  (*)
Gladite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gramaccioliite-(Y)  (*)Grossular  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Heulandite-Ca  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Jarosite  (*)Krupkaite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Laumontite  (*)Linarite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Mesolite  (*)Meta-autunite  (*)Metatorbernite  (*)
Metazeunerite  (*)Milarite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Monazite-(Ce)  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Opal  (*)Paarite  (*)Parisite-(Ce)  (*)Pharmacosiderite  (*)
Phenakite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)
Salzburgite  (*)Scheelite  (*)Schorl  (*)Scolecite  (*)Senaite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stellerite  (*)Strashimirite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Thorite  (*)Tilasite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Torbernite  (*)Tyrolite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)
Zálesíite  (*)Zeunerite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)22114898,1148993419
Aeschynite-(Y)  (*)Aeschynite(Y,Ln,Ca,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)63114897,114899,114904141
Agardite-(Y)  (*)MixiteYCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O111490490
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)6114897,114898,114899,114903,114904,1149058803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)4114897,114899,114904,114905706
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)32114897,1148992353
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO25114896,114897,114899,114900,1149042162
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)02734
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)11148991588
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)211149023092
Antlerite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2+3(SO4)(OH)41114904246
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)11148993250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS11148999052
Asbecasite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa3TiAs6Be2Si2O202114899,1149048
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22114899,1149045509
Bertrandite  (*)Not in a structural groupBe4Si2O7(OH)22114899,114904606
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O182114904,1149054286
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S33114897,114899,1149041935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)2114897,114899716
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)611149041633
Brookite  (*)BrookiteTiO22114897,114899700
Cafarsite  (*)None(Ca,Na,   )19Ti8Fe3+4Fe2+4(AsO3)28F2114899,1149047
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)4114897,114898,114899,11490227770
Carbonatecyanotrichite  (*)CyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3)(OH)12·2H2O111490488
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2114897,1149044979
Cervandonite-(Ce)  (*)None(Ce,Nd,La)(Fe3+,Ti,Fe2+,Al)3O2(Si2O7)1-x+y(AsO3)1+x-y(OH)3x-3y11149043
Chalcophyllite  (*)ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24·36H2O1114904194
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23114897,114900,11490427198
Chernovite-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(AsO4)2114899,11490446
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O2114899,1149043531
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)83114897,114899,1149041756
Cornubite  (*)NoneCu5(AsO4)2(OH)41114904109
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11149044165
Crichtonite  (*)CrichtoniteSr(Mn,Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)382114899,11490427
Cyanotrichite  (*)CyanotrichiteCu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)21114904179
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)1114904498
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)211149029895
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)8114897,114898,114899,114900,114902,114903,114904,1149058173
Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)ScheeliteYNbO41114904196
Fetiasite  (*)None(Fe2+,Fe3+,Ti4+)3O2As3+2O511149043
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F3114897,114898,1148992740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF24114897,114899,114902,1149049617
Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)GadoliniteY2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)23114897,114899,114904163
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2114897,11490424243
Gasparite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(AsO4)2114899,11490423
Gladite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBi5S9111490467
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11148997437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2114899,11490430554
Gramaccioliite-(Y)  (*)Crichtonite(Pb,Sr)(Y,Mn)Fe3+2(Ti,Fe3+)18O3811149049
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)311148981544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O2114902,1149046890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O36114897,114899,114902,114903,114904,11490514640
Heulandite-Ca  (*)Heulandite(Ca,Na,K)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O1114902246
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)20201
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O32114897,1149045433
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)611148992228
Krupkaite  (*)MeneghinitePbCuBi3S6111490480
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO411149041507
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O11149021271
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)21114904987
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O44114897,114899,114900,11490414899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)23114897,114899,11490412537
Mesolite  (*)NatroliteNa2Ca2(Si9Al6)O30·8H2O1114898425
Meta-autunite  (*)Meta-autuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O2114899,114904388
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O2114899,114904443
Metazeunerite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O2114899,114904182
Milarite  (*)MilariteKCa2(Be2AlSi12)O30·H2O3114899,114902,114904156
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl2114897,1148991107
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS205800
Monazite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(PO4)4114897,114899,114904,114905945
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)24114897,114899,114902,11490417380
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O2114899,1149042994
Paarite  (*)MeneghiniteCu1.7Pb1.7Bi6.3S1211149047
Parisite-(Ce)  (*)ParisiteCaCe2(CO3)3F21114897112
Pharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteKFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·6-7H2O1114904428
Phenakite  (*)PhenakiteBe2(SiO4)2114896,114899326
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)211148981898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS25114897,114899,114902,114903,11490439462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO29114896,114897,114898,114899,114900,114902,114903,114904,11490561156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO25114897,114899,114902,114903,1149045614
Salzburgite  (*)MeneghiniteCu1.6Pb1.6Bi6.4S1211149046
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)3114899,114900,1149044894
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)4114902,114903,114904,1149052705
Scolecite  (*)NatroliteCa(Si3Al2)O10·3H2O2114898,114902390
Senaite  (*)CrichtonitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)382114899,11490428
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)11148996417
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2114897,11489921482
Stellerite  (*)StilbiteCa4(Si28Al8)O72·28H2O1114904189
Strashimirite  (*)NoneCu4(AsO4)2(OH)2·2.5H2O111490490
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS11148992045
Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)NoneCaCe(CO3)2F3114897,114899,114904232
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1311149041803
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)11149041006
Tilasite  (*)TitaniteCaMg(AsO4)F2114899,11490434
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O7114896,114897,114898,114899,114902,114903,1149044899
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O11148991059
Tyrolite  (*)TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8·11H2O1114904245
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1011148981395
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO43114897,114899,1149041655
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)4114897,114899,114904,114905939
Zálesíite  (*)MixiteCaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6·3H2O2114899,11490484
Zeunerite  (*)AutuniteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12H2O1114904185
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)11148975251



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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