Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Monarch Wash Area, Black Rock District, Yavapai Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 114
Youngest recorded age at locality: 108

mindat Locality ID: 302765
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-302765.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Monarch Wash Area, Black Rock District, Yavapai Co., Arizona, USA": 6
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 6
Child Localities:
Apache Claims (Apache Claims 1; Silverton Claims; Apache Gold Claims)
Grandview Mine
Great Southern Mine (Kilroy Mine; Hogan Mine [Hogan Claim ?]; Rattler Group; Great Eastern Claim)
Monarch Mine (Three Black Buttes Mine; Ryland Mine; Jumbo Group; Jumbo Copper Mine; Monark Mine)
Purple Passion Mine (Diamond Joe Mine; Cuprite Mine)
Unnamed Prospect

Latitude: 33°59'49"N
Longitude: 112°36'2"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 33.996944444444,-112.60055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H Mo O Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ApatiteAragoniteBaryteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumFluorite
KaoliniteMalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupPhenakitePyriteQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSulphur

27 IMA Minerals at location:
Anglesite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chlorargyrite  (*)Copper  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)Mimetite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Silver  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Willemite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)1141082147466,1474682734
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)11410811474683250
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)211410811474675509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)114108114746811547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS411410811474675516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)1141083147466,147467,14746827770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)1141082147466,1474684979
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O1141081147466925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S11410811474675707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2114108114746727198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl11410811474681382
Copper  (*)CopperCu11410811474673846
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF21141084147466,147467,147468,1474699617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS1141083147465,147466,14746824243
Gold  (*)CopperAu1141083147465,147467,14746830554
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O31141083147466,147467,14746814640
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)611410811474681066
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411410811474685591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2114108114746712537
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl11410811474681107
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2114108114746739462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21141082147467,14746861156
Silver  (*)CopperAg1141082147467,1474685186
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)11410811474682473
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS11410811474682045
Willemite  (*)PhenakiteZn2SiO41141082147466,147468303
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO41141083147466,147468,1474691655



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000347114108111±3K-ArK-Ar age partially reset by some magmatic event UAKA-72-25 Yes  46724Constellation, Black Rock District, Yavapai Co., Arizona, USAConstellation mining districtShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...