Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Südwestpfalz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 354
Youngest recorded age at locality: 248

mindat Locality ID: 305573
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-305573.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Südwestpfalz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany": 20
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 11

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Dahner Felsenland
Hauenstein
Pirmasens-Land
Rodalben
Thaleischweiler-Wallhalben
Waldfischbach-Burgalben
Zweibrücken-Land

Latitude: 49°12'19"N
Longitude: 7°44'4"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 49.205277777778,7.7344444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Ba C Ca Cl Cr Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Si Ti V Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AlumAluniteApatiteAphthitaliteAragoniteArcaniteBaryteCalciteCeriteCopper
CorundumCubaniteDescloiziteDiasporeGypsumIronNoneNot in a structural groupPyroxeneRocksalt
RutileSphaleriteSpinelSyngenite

32 IMA Minerals at location:
Alum-(K)  (*)Aphthitalite  (*)Arcanite  (*)Baryte  (*)Birnessite  (*)
Cerussite  (*)Chromite  (*)Copper  (*)Descloizite  (*)Diopside  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Halite  (*)Hematite  (*)
Hemimorphite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Iron  (*)Isocubanite  (*)Manganite  (*)
Merrillite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Plumbogummite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sylvite  (*)Syngenite  (*)
Taenite  (*)Troilite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alum-(K)  (*)AlumKAl(SO4)2·12H2O35424816165492
Aphthitalite  (*)AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)235424816165477
Arcanite  (*)ArcaniteK2(SO4)35424816165330
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)35424816165011547
Birnessite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K)0.6(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4·1.5H2O354248161650178
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)354248261644,616464979
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O43542481616593902
Copper  (*)CopperCu3542481616593846
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)354248261644,61648378
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O63542481616594135
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS354248361644,61646,6165024243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)3542481616507437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O3542481616546890
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl3542481616541398
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O335424816165014640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O3542481616441689
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O33542481616595433
Iron  (*)IronFe3542481616591089
Isocubanite  (*)Sphalerite CubaniteCuFe2S3354248161659191
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)354248161650770
Merrillite  (*)CeriteCa9NaMg(PO4)7354248161659230
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl354248261644,616461107
Plumbogummite  (*)AlunitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6354248161650170
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO23542481616503106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl354248261644,616461725
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)3542481616506417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)3542481616462473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS35424816165021482
Sylvite  (*)RocksaltKCl354248261653,61654275
Syngenite  (*)SyngeniteK2Ca(SO4)2·H2O354248261653,6165444
Taenite  (*)None(Ni,Fe)354248161659703
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS3542481616591044



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Hg-00059354248 ?-?    YesCinnabar, Corderoite, Mercury, Metacinnabar, Moschellandsbergite, Perroudite, Poyarkovite, Shakhovite, Tiemannite, EglestoniteHg14243Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Krupp (1984); Krupp et al. (1989)   


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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