Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Eskişehir Province, Central Anatolia Region, Turkey

Oldest recorded age at locality: 135
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2.6

mindat Locality ID: 30742
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-30742.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Eskişehir Province, Central Anatolia Region, Turkey": 24
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 15

Number of Child Localities: 10
Child Localities:
Eskişehir
Eskişehir Ophiolite
Eskişehir-Beylikahir District
Kayakent Meteorite
Kirka
Mihaliççik
Saricakaya
Siibren-Karaalan
Sivrihisar
Tavşanlı Zone

Latitude: 39°35'21"N
Longitude: 31°12'45"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.589166666667,31.2125

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Ba Be C Ca Ce Cl Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb Ru S Si Sr Th Ti Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Be O Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmorphousAmphiboleAnalcimeAndalusiteAragoniteArsenopyriteAuricuprideBaryteBeryl
BrauniteBrianroulstoniteCalciteCancrinite-sodaliteChalcopyriteChloritoidClayClinozoisiteCopperCoronadite
CorundumCristobaliteDiasporeEpidoteEudialyteFeldsparFluoriteGypsumIronKaolinite
LawsoniteLepidocrociteMicaMilleriteNoneNot in a structural groupOlivineOrpimentPentlanditePerovskite
PyritePyroxeneQuartzRhabdophaneRocksaltRutileSepioliteSmectite-vermiculiteSodaliteSpinel
StauroliteThomsoniteTridymiteZircon

95 IMA Minerals at location:
Aegirine  (*)Albite  (*)Analcime  (*)Andalusite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Awaruite  (*)Baryte  (*)Beryl  (*)Böhmite  (*)Borax  (*)
Bornite  (*)Braunite  (*)Brianroulstonite  (*)Brockite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Celestine  (*)Chloritoid  (*)Chromite  (*)Colemanite  (*)Coronadite  (*)
Cristobalite  (*)Deerite  (*)Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Eastonite  (*)
Enstatite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Galena  (*)
Glaucophane  (*)Godlevskite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Haüyne  (*)Heazlewoodite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hydroboracite  (*)Hydrochlorborite  (*)
Hydromagnesite  (*)Ilyukhinite  (*)Inderborite  (*)Inderite  (*)Inyoite  (*)
Iron  (*)Jadeite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Kernite  (*)
Kurnakovite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Laurite  (*)Lawsonite  (*)Loughlinite  (*)
Magnesiochromite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Maucherite  (*)Meyerhofferite  (*)
Millerite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nepheline  (*)Omphacite  (*)
Opal  (*)Orcelite  (*)Orpiment  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Priceite  (*)
Probertite  (*)Putoranite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Realgar  (*)Rutile  (*)Sanidine  (*)Schreibersite  (*)Scorodite  (*)
Searlesite  (*)Sepiolite  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Staurolite  (*)Strontianite  (*)
Svanbergite  (*)Taenite  (*)Thomsonite-Ca  (*)Thorianite  (*)Tincalconite  (*)
Troilite  (*)Tunellite  (*)Ulexite  (*)Wüstite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aegirine  (*)PyroxeneNaFe3+Si2O6662.611164991022
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)11165078803
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O662.63116499,116506,1165091627
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO511165161310
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS11165149052
Awaruite  (*)Auricupride PerovskiteNi3Fe1351352116496,116497166
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)662.62116499,11651411547
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O181352.604286
Böhmite  (*)LepidocrociteAlO(OH)1116509195
Borax  (*)NoneNa2B4O5(OH)4·8H2O2116506,11650776
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41351352116496,1164975516
Braunite  (*)BrauniteMn2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4)662.61116499483
Brianroulstonite  (*)BrianroulstoniteCa3B5O6(OH)7Cl2·8H2O11165073
Brockite  (*)Rhabdophane(Ca,Th,Ce)(PO4)·H2O662.6111649948
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)662.63116499,116507,11650927770
Celestine  (*)BaryteSr(SO4)11165071252
Chloritoid  (*)ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)21116516376
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O41351355116496,116497,116504,116510,1165143902
Colemanite  (*)NoneCaB3O4(OH)3·H2O2116506,116507144
Coronadite  (*)CoronaditePb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16662.61116499227
Cristobalite  (*)CristobaliteSiO22116509,116514453
Deerite  (*)NoneFe2+6Fe3+3(Si6O17)O3(OH)5111651227
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O6662.611164994135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)2662.63116499,116507,1165099895
Eastonite  (*)MicaKAlMg2(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2662.6111649911
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O61116509944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11165168173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2662.611164999617
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)11165091188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS662.6111649924243
Glaucophane  (*)Amphibole   Na2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)21116516286
Godlevskite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S81351352116496,11649740
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)662.611164997437
Gold  (*)CopperAu111651430554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O2116507,1165096890
Haüyne  (*)Sodalite Cancrinite-sodaliteNa3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4)662.61116499158
Heazlewoodite  (*)NoneNi3S21351352116496,116497205
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3662.6111649914640
Hydroboracite  (*)NoneCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2·3H2O2116506,11650742
Hydrochlorborite  (*)NoneCa2B3O3(OH)4·BO(OH)3Cl·7H2O11165073
Hydromagnesite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O1116507341
Ilyukhinite  (*)Eudialyte(H3O,Na)14Ca6Mn2Zr3Si26O72(OH)2·3H2O662.611164992
Inderborite  (*)NoneCaMg[B3O3(OH)5]2·6H2O11165074
Inderite  (*)NoneMgB3O3(OH)5·5H2O111650713
Inyoite  (*)NoneCaB3O3(OH)5·4H2O111650734
Iron  (*)IronFe11165041089
Jadeite  (*)PyroxeneNaAlSi2O61116516154
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)611165142228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4662.611164995591
Kernite  (*)NoneNa2B4O6(OH)2·3H2O111650710
Kurnakovite  (*)NoneMgB3O3(OH)5·5H2O111650715
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO411165161507
Laurite  (*)PyriteRuS21351352116496,116497226
Lawsonite  (*)LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O2116515,116516121
Loughlinite  (*)ClayNa2Mg3Si6O16·8H2O11165096
Magnesiochromite  (*)SpinelMgCr2O41351351116497311
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)11164941487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4662.62116499,11650414899
Maucherite  (*)NoneNi11As81351352116496,116497161
Meyerhofferite  (*)NoneCaB3O3(OH)5·H2O111650723
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS1351352116496,1164971066
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O662.63116499,116507,1165091508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2662.65116499,116507,116509,116514,11651617380
Nepheline  (*)TridymiteNa3K(Al4Si4O16)662.61116499884
Omphacite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O61116516229
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O2116510,1165142994
Orcelite  (*)NoneNi5-xAs2 (x = 0.25)1351352116496,11649736
Orpiment  (*)OrpimentAs2S31116507511
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2662.611164992273
Priceite  (*)NoneCa2B5O7(OH)5·H2O111650733
Probertite  (*)NoneNaCaB5O7(OH)4·3H2O2116506,11650729
Putoranite  (*)ChalcopyriteCu1.1Fe1.2S21351352116496,1164977
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21352.65116496,116497,116499,116509,11651439462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO2662.611164993106
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2662.66116499,116507,116510,116511,116514,11651661156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS1116507712
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2662.62116499,1165165614
Sanidine  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)1116507598
Schreibersite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)3P1116504374
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O11165141153
Searlesite  (*)NoneNaBSi2O5(OH)22116506,11650734
Sepiolite  (*)Sepiolite ClayMg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O1116509241
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO511165161516
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)1116516978
Strontianite  (*)AragoniteSr(CO3)662.61116499589
Svanbergite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(SO4)(PO4)(OH)6662.61116499105
Taenite  (*)None(Ni,Fe)1116504703
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)ThomsoniteNaCa2(Al5Si5)O20·6H2O662.61116499452
Thorianite  (*)FluoriteThO2662.61116499236
Tincalconite  (*)NoneNa2B4O5(OH)4·3H2O111650729
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS11165041044
Tunellite  (*)NoneSrB6O9(OH)2·3H2O111650712
Ulexite  (*)NoneNaCaB5O6(OH)6·5H2O2116506,116507160
Wüstite  (*)RocksaltFeO111650474
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)662.611164995251



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Jen_0000623MAGMATIC STYLE: 50 m long dyke 1.5 m thick. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Trachyte and leucite phonolite volcanic rocks.


3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
podchrome-00669135135Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous       Cr221175Kavak Mine, Eskişehir Ophiolite, Eskişehir Province, Central Anatolia Region, TurkeyKavakMoiser et al. (2012) USGSSIR2012_5157 
Jen_000062324.224.224.2K-Ar       193487Kizilcaören REE Deposits (Kyzylkaoren), Eskişehir-Beylikahir District, Eskişehir Province, Central Anatolia Region, TurkeyKizilcaoren districtWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
ree-00640662.6Tertiary        193487Kizilcaören REE Deposits (Kyzylkaoren), Eskişehir-Beylikahir District, Eskişehir Province, Central Anatolia Region, TurkeyKizilçaörenOrris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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