Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Contention-Grand Central Mine Group, Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 145
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 32909
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-32909.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Contention-Grand Central Mine Group, Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA": 7
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 7

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Contention Mine
Flora Morrison Mine
Grand Central Mine
Head Center Mine (Head Center Claim)
Pump Shaft
Tranquility Mine (Tranquility Shaft)
Yellow Jacket Mine

Latitude: 31°42'18"N
Longitude: 110°3'42"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 31.705,-110.06166666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au C Cl Cu Fe H K Mo O Pb S Si Te Ti W 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAmorphousAragoniteBackiteCopperLinariteNoneNot in a structural groupPyrite
QuartzRaspiteRocksaltScheeliteSchieffelinite

25 IMA Minerals at location:
Altaite  (*)Anatase  (*)Backite  (*)Bairdite  (*)Cerussite  (*)
Chlorargyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Emmonsite  (*)Fairbankite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Hessite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Linarite  (*)Oboyerite  (*)
Opal  (*)Ottoite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Raspite  (*)
Rodalquilarite  (*)Schieffelinite  (*)Silver  (*)Winstanleyite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe14501137407489
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO2145011374072162
Backite  (*)BackitePb2AlTeO6Cl145011374071
Bairdite  (*)Not in a structural groupPb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(SO4)·H2O145011374074
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)145011374074979
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl14502137405,1374071382
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O145011374053531
Emmonsite  (*)NoneFe3+2(Te4+O3)3·2H2O1450113740734
Fairbankite  (*)NonePb2+12(Te4+O3)11(SO4)145011374071
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS14503137405,137407,13741024243
Gold  (*)CopperAu14506137405,137406,137407,137408,137410,13741130554
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te14501137406804
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6145011374072228
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)214501137410987
Oboyerite  (*)NoneH6Pb6(Te4+O3)3(Te6+O6)2·2H2O145011374074
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O14502137405,1374072994
Ottoite  (*)Not in a structural groupPb2TeO5145011374075
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21450113740739462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO214502137406,13740761156
Raspite  (*)RaspitePb(WO4)1450113740726
Rodalquilarite  (*)NoneH3Fe3+2(Te4+O3)4Cl145011374076
Schieffelinite  (*)SchieffelinitePb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5145011374074
Silver  (*)CopperAg14502137406,1374075186
Winstanleyite  (*)NoneTiTe4+3O8145011374072
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4766611374051655



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_554Near-surface occurrence. Recently forming oxalate associated with cave deposits, in Cochise County, Arizona.


7 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_55400Recent Age of whewellite mineralizationhigh   YesWhewellite 15570Cochise Co., Arizona, USACochise CountyHofmann and Bernasconi (1998)10.1016/S0009-2541(98)00043-6CG149_127Described as "recent cave deposits."
EG94_211-000557676 Pb-Pb whole rock?T11 Yes  19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstoneBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-000567676 Pb-Pb whole rock?T21 Yes  19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstoneBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-000577272 Pb-Pb whole rock?T32 Yes  19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstoneBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00058666666Pb-Pb whole rock?T44 Yes  19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstoneBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
Mo-001807666 U-Th-Pb?, Pb-Pb?    YesMolybdofornacite, WulfeniteMo19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstone VolcanicsBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_21176-66 Ma is the age range of volcanics at Tombstone including Bronco Volcanics (76 Ma), Schieffelin Granodiorite (76 Ma), Rhyodacite stock (72 Ma), and Tombstone Rhyolite (66 Ma).
sedznpb-004971452.6Cretaceous–Tertiary     Yes  19445Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USATombstoneSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R130126Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine Group, Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USAhttps://rruff.info/R130126
R130514Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine Group, Tombstone District, Tombstone Hills, Cochise Co., Arizona, USAhttps://rruff.info/R130514


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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