Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Wilcox District, Catron Co., New Mexico, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 31.24
Youngest recorded age at locality: 23

mindat Locality ID: 33035
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-33035.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Wilcox District, Catron Co., New Mexico, USA": 70
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 59

Number of Child Localities: 13
Child Localities:
Big Dry Creek Area
Haystack Mtn. Area
Holt Gulch Prospects
Little Dry Creek Area
Little Star Prospects
Little Whitewater Creek Area
Lone Pine Hill Area
Morning Star Prospect
Pine Creek Area
Sacaton Creek Area
Sacaton Mine
Shelton Canyon
Spruce Creek Area

Latitude: 33°15'55"N
Longitude: 108°45'35"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 33.265277777778,-108.75972222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au Bi C Ca Ce Cu F Fe H Mg O P Pb S Si Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Bi S 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAllophaneAluniteAubertiteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundum
EpidoteFluoriteGypsumKaoliniteKhademiteMalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartz
RocksaltRutileSphaleriteStibniteSulphurTetradymite

33 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Alunogen  (*)Anatase  (*)Azurite  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Dickite  (*)
Emmonsite  (*)Epidote  (*)Florencite-(Ce)  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Khademite  (*)Lannonite  (*)
Mackayite  (*)Malachite  (*)Paratellurite  (*)Poughite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rajite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Tellurite  (*)
Tellurium  (*)Tellurobismuthite  (*)Wilcoxite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S31.242302793
Alunogen  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O1244330272
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO212443262162
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22244290,2443135509
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S331.242301935
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)31.2425.5610244286,244298,244299,244302,244306,244316,244317,244319,244321,24433827770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S12442945707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS27244284,244286,244290,244291,244315,244316,24433727198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O12443133531
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41244300651
Emmonsite  (*)NoneFe3+2(Te4+O3)3·2H2O124432634
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12443388173
Florencite-(Ce)  (*)AluniteCeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6124432673
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF231.242341244286,244288,244289,244292,244296,244297,244299,244301,244302,244303,244304,244305,244306,244307,244308,244309,244311,244313,244314,244318,244319,244321,244323,244326,244327,244328,244331,244333,244336,244338,244339,244340,244342,244343,244344,244346,244347,244348,244350,244351,2443529617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS4244284,244285,244286,24429124243
Gold  (*)CopperAu2244292,24432630554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O12443266890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O32244310,24431814640
Khademite  (*)KhademiteAl(SO4)F·5H2O124432615
Lannonite  (*)NoneHCa4Mg2Al4(SO4)8F9·32H2O0012443262
Mackayite  (*)NoneFe3+Te4+2O5(OH)124432612
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)23244290,244313,24433812537
Paratellurite  (*)RutileTeO2124432620
Poughite  (*)NoneFe3+2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)·3H2O124432612
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS231.2425.5612244284,244287,244290,244302,244311,244315,244316,244318,244326,244337,244347,24434939462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO231.2425.5637244284,244286,244287,244289,244290,244291,244292,244295,244296,244297,244298,244299,244302,244304,244307,244310,244313,244314,244315,244319,244321,244322,244325,244327,244328,244329,244333,244338,244342,244343,244346,244347,244348,244349,244350,244351,24435261156
Rajite  (*)NoneCuTe4+2O512443262
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2244284,24428621482
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS12443112045
Tellurite  (*)NoneTeO2124432652
Tellurium  (*)NoneTe1244326190
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te31244326276
Wilcoxite  (*)AubertiteMgAl(SO4)2F·17H2O124432611



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
NAVDAT-3149731.2425.5628.4±2.84   31497    51392Holt Tunnel, Holt Gulch Prospects, Wilcox District, Catron Co., New Mexico, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 
NAVDAT-17919302327.4+2.6/-4.4   17919    34686Red Shaft Prospect, Holt Gulch Prospects, Wilcox District, Catron Co., New Mexico, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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