Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 30
Youngest recorded age at locality: 15.21

mindat Locality ID: 33449
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-33449.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USA": 151
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 127

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Alamo District
Cienega District
Cummingtonite Deposit
Ferric Wonder Claims
Heson Mine (Hesson Mine)
Midway District
Santa Maria District (Planet District; Swansea District; Bill Williams District)

Latitude: 34°9'26"N
Longitude: 113°51'38"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 34.157222222222,-113.86055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Ba C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn N Na O Pb S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAmorphousAmphiboleAragoniteBaryteBrochantiteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyrite
ClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumEpidoteFluoriteGypsumMalachiteMicaNone
Not in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRutileSpinel

29 IMA Minerals at location:
Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Cerussite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Cummingtonite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Dioptase  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Manganite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Natroalunite  (*)Opal  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrolusite  (*)Quartz  (*)Siderite  (*)Urea  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)217.1115.214139912,139933,139993,1399955509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)17.1115.218139948,139957,139968,139969,139970,139971,139986,13999511547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS417.1115.214139941,139993,139995,1400075516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)617.1115.212139929,1399931633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)17.1115.2110139877,139891,139935,139948,139957,139986,139989,139993,139994,13999527770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)3021.33139957,140011,1400124979
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O1139995925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2139981,1399895707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS217.1115.216139933,139941,139970,139993,139995,14000727198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O17.1115.2119139887,139888,139899,139900,139902,139911,139912,139922,139929,139937,139946,139948,139955,139969,139975,139976,139981,139993,1399953531
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)21139955327
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O17.1115.212139900,1399952970
Dioptase  (*)NoneCuSiO3·H2O17.1115.212139933,139969164
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)3021.37139968,139969,139970,139971,140007,140011,1400128173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF23015.2114139881,139882,139891,139917,139957,139968,139969,139970,139971,139997,140009,140011,140012,1400179617
Gold  (*)CopperAu17.1115.2111139899,139902,139911,139922,139946,139947,139970,139973,139981,139989,13999530554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O3021.34139989,140003,140011,1400126890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O317.1115.2131139899,139902,139903,139911,139912,139922,139929,139933,139935,139937,139941,139946,139947,139948,139955,139961,139968,139969,139970,139971,139974,139975,139976,139981,139986,139989,139993,139994,139995,140005,14000714640
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4113997014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)217.1115.2112139899,139900,139902,139911,139912,139922,139933,139937,139946,139948,139993,13999512537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)4139877,139895,139986,139995770
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22139973,13999517380
Natroalunite  (*)AluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)61139995128
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O3139955,139957,1399752994
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS24139993,139994,139995,14000739462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO26139875,139877,139883,139893,139895,1398983106
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO217.1115.219139947,139957,139975,139976,139981,139986,139989,139995,14000761156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)17.1115.2111399126417
Urea  (*)NoneCO(NH2)211399944



4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_0000044217.1115.2116.16±0.95K-Ar  UAKA-68-06    31163Cienega District, Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USAParkerShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201 
Giersdorf_0000044316.8915.3916.14±0.75K-Ar  UAKA-68-07    31163Cienega District, Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USAParkerShafiqullah et al. (1980) AGSD12_201 
Jen_000003521.521.321.5-21.3U-Pbcrystallization agezircon   ZirconBaryte, Calcite, Chrysocolla, Hematite 253018Swansea, Santa Maria District (Planet District; Swansea District; Bill Williams District), Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USASwansea Plutonic SuiteEvenson et al. (2014)10.2475/10.2014.01AJS314_1373 
Jen_0000035a302630-26Ar-Arcooling agehornblende   Baryte, Calcite, Chrysocolla, Hematite 253018Swansea, Santa Maria District (Planet District; Swansea District; Bill Williams District), Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USASwansea Plutonic SuiteEvenson et al. (2014)10.2475/10.2014.01AJS314_1373age dates may be affected by access argon


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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