Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1500
Youngest recorded age at locality: 540

mindat Locality ID: 4325
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-4325.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)": 48
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 30

Number of Child Localities: 12
Child Localities:
Bouenza Department
Brazzaville Department
Cuvette Department
Cuvette-Ouest Department
Kouilou Department
Lékoumou Department
Likouala Department
Niari Department
Plateaux Department
Pointe-Noire Department
Pool Department
Sangha Department

Latitude: 3°41'13"S
Longitude: 13°9'3"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -3.6869444444444,13.150833333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B C Ca Cl Cr Cu Fe Ge H K Li Mg Mo Na O P Pb S Si Ti V Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al B Cl H Li Na O Pb Si V 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteBoraciteCalciteCarnalliteChalcopyriteClayCopper
CorundumDescloiziteDiamondDiasporeFeldsparFornaciteGermaniteMalachiteNoneNot in a structural group
OlivinePhenakitePlancheitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSerpentineSphalerite
SpinelTourmaline

56 IMA Minerals at location:
Anhydrite  (*)Anorthite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Augite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)
Azurite  (*)Bischofite  (*)Boracite  (*)Calcite  (*)Carnallite  (*)
Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Congolite  (*)Copper  (*)Cuprite  (*)Descloizite  (*)Diamond  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dioptase  (*)Dolomite  (*)Elbaite  (*)Enstatite  (*)
Fornacite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Galena  (*)Germanite  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Halite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hercynite  (*)
Hydrozincite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Libethenite  (*)Malachite  (*)Mimetite  (*)
Plancheite  (*)Pseudomalachite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rossmanite  (*)Scorodite  (*)Shattuckite  (*)Silver  (*)Smithsonite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Sylvite  (*)Tachyhydrite  (*)Vanadinite  (*)Willemite  (*)
Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)11009111588
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)11009141036
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)41100914708
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O611009142060
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)615005403100901,100918,100935919
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2150015003100899,100901,1009355509
Bischofite  (*)NoneMgCl2·6H2O110091142
Boracite  (*)BoraciteMg3B7O13Cl110091157
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)150015002100900,10093527770
Carnallite  (*)CarnalliteKMgCl3·6H2O2100909,100911132
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)150015006100900,100901,100929,100934,100935,1009384979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S15005402100895,1009355707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS215001500110093527198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O411009143902
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O150015002100901,1009353531
Congolite  (*)BoraciteFe2+3B7O13Cl11009076
Copper  (*)CopperCu1500150011009353846
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O150015003100901,100927,1009352970
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)1100900378
Diamond  (*)DiamondC1100915697
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O611009144135
Dioptase  (*)NoneCuSiO3·H2O1500150012100899,100900,100901,100927,100929,100931,100932,100933,100934,100935,100937,100938164
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22100911,1009299895
Elbaite  (*)TourmalineNa(Al1.5Li1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)15005400520
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O61100914944
Fornacite  (*)FornaciteCuPb2(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)110092485
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)11009141188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS5405402100895,10090124243
Germanite  (*)Germanite SphaleriteCu13Fe2Ge2S16540540110089533
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)150015002100929,1009357437
Gold  (*)CopperAu110091730554
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl11009111398
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O315001500110093514640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O150015004100900,100901,100929,1009351689
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O41100914407
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)611009001066
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O311009145433
Libethenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(PO4)(OH)150015001100935234
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2150015004100899,100901,100927,10093512537
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl2100900,1009011107
Plancheite  (*)PlancheiteCu8(Si4O11)2(OH)4·H2O150015002100927,10093874
Pseudomalachite  (*)NoneCu5(PO4)2(OH)4150015001100935369
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS215005402100895,10093539462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl150015002100900,1009351725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2150015003100900,100929,10093561156
Rossmanite  (*)Tourmaline   (Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)1500540037
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O54054011008941153
Shattuckite  (*)NoneCu5(SiO3)4(OH)2110090171
Silver  (*)CopperAg1500150011009355186
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)11009012473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS540540110089521482
Sylvite  (*)RocksaltKCl2100909,100912275
Tachyhydrite  (*)NoneCaMg2Cl6·12H2O110091116
Vanadinite  (*)ApatitePb5(VO4)3Cl15005400605
Willemite  (*)PhenakiteZn2SiO42100900,100901303
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4150015005100900,100901,100929,100935,1009381655



3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedznpb-00190540540Neoproterozoic–Early Cambrian        16702M'Passa Mine, Boko Songho District, Bouenza Department, Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)M’PassaSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 
sedznpb-00191540540Neoproterozoic–Early Cambrian        213127Yanga Koubanza (Yanga Koubenza) Deposit, Niari Department, Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)Yanga-KoubanzaSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 
sedcu-0037915001500Proterozoic       Cu4307Mindouli, Mindouli District, Pool Department, Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)MinduliCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
X050061Renéville Mine (Djoué Mines), Renéville, Kindanba District, Pool Department, Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)https://rruff.info/X050061


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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