Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Christmas Open Pit, Christmas Mine (Red Bird Shafts; Inspiration Mine; Hackberry Shafts), Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 76
Youngest recorded age at locality: 62

mindat Locality ID: 46144
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-46144.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Christmas Open Pit, Christmas Mine (Red Bird Shafts; Inspiration Mine; Hackberry Shafts), Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USA": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Cu F Fe H K O S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al C Ca Cu F Fe H K O S Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneApophylliteCalciteChalcopyriteCorundumGarnetNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteSphalerite

15 IMA Minerals at location:
Andradite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Dioptase  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)Gilalite  (*)Grossular  (*)Hematite  (*)
Junitoite  (*)Kinoite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stringhamite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)3766201534
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)7662027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS26463027198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O646303531
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O646302970
Dioptase  (*)NoneCuSiO3·H2O64630164
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O76620303
Gilalite  (*)NoneCu5Si6O17·7H2O646305
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)3766201544
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O36463014640
Junitoite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaZn2Si2O7·H2O766202
Kinoite  (*)NoneCa2Cu2Si3O10·2H2O6463017
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS26463039462
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS6463021482
Stringhamite  (*)NoneCaCu(SiO4)·H2O646308



6 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
EG94_211-000247676 Pb-Pb whole rock?CH1 Yes  31783Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-000257676 Pb-Pb whole rock?CHa1/72AB74 Yes  31783Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-000267272 Pb-Pb whole rock?CH14/GB-1 Yes  31783Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00027626262Pb-Pb whole rock?CH11 Yes  31783Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
EG94_211-00028626262Pb-Pb whole rock?CH31 Yes  31783Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasBouse et al. (1999)10.2113/gsecongeo.94.2.211EG94_211 
PorphCu-00010646364–63     YesActinolite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Cubanite, Diopside, Epidote, Galena, Hematite, Jarosite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Rutile, SphaleriteCu3326Christmas Mine (Red Bird Shafts; Inspiration Mine; Hackberry Shafts), Christmas, Christmas Area, Banner District, Dripping Spring Mts, Gila Co., Arizona, USAChristmasSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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