Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Cercal, Santiago Do Cacém, Setúbal, Portugal

Oldest recorded age at locality: 340
Youngest recorded age at locality: 340

mindat Locality ID: 46852
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-46852.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Cercal, Santiago Do Cacém, Setúbal, Portugal": 11
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 11

Number of Child Localities: 11
Child Localities:
Cerro Da Fonte Santa Mine
Cerro Do Pinheiro Da Bela Vista Mine
Fonte Santa De Baixo Mine
Geralda Mine
Herdade Da Mandurelha Mine
Salgadinho Mine
Serra Da Mina Mine
Serra Das Tulhas Mine
Serra Do Lagar Da Bela Vista Mine
Serra Do Rosalgar Mine
Toca Do Mocho Mine

Latitude: 37°47'18"N
Longitude: 8°40'28"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.788333333333,-8.6744444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Mn Na O P Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteBaryteBournoniteBrauniteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCoronaditeCorundum
DiasporeFeldsparLepidocrociteMalachiteMicaNonePyriteQuartzRamsdelliteRocksalt
RutileSphaleriteTetrahedrite

28 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bournonite  (*)Braunite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Corkite  (*)Cryptomelane  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Groutite  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Manganite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Plumbogummite  (*)Plumbojarosite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Quartz  (*)Ramsdellite  (*)Siderite  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)34034011001228803
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)234034011001223092
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)4100121,100123,100124,10012711547
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS334034011001221089
Braunite  (*)BrauniteMn2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4)1100123483
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2340340110012227198
Corkite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(SO4)(PO4)(OH)61100123151
Cryptomelane  (*)CoronaditeK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O163100121,100123,100126599
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS340340110012224243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)10100117,100118,100119,100120,100121,100123,100124,100125,100126,1001277437
Gold  (*)CopperAu340340110012230554
Groutite  (*)DiasporeMn3+O(OH)110012772
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O33100123,100124,10012614640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)611001232228
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)2100123,100127581
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22100121,10012312537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)2100121,100127770
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2340340110012217380
Plumbogummite  (*)AlunitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)61100123170
Plumbojarosite  (*)AlunitePb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61100123477
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2340340110012239462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO210100117,100118,100119,100120,100121,100123,100124,100125,100126,1001273106
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO23403405100122,100123,100124,100126,10012761156
Ramsdellite  (*)RamsdelliteMnO2110012188
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)11001216417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)11001212473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS340340110012221482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1334034011001225317



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-00740340340Devonian-Carboniferous       S204949Salgadinho Mine, Cercal, Santiago Do Cacém, Setúbal, PortugalSalgadinhoMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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