Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Olanga River (Oulanka River), Oulanka Plutonic Complex, Northern Karelia, Republic Of Karelia, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2443.9
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2440.1

mindat Locality ID: 48660
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-48660.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Olanga River (Oulanka River), Oulanka Plutonic Complex, Northern Karelia, Republic Of Karelia, Russia": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Lukkulaisvaara Ultrabasic Massif (Lukkulaisvaara Pluton; Lukkulaisvaara Layered Intrusion)
Tsipringa

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Amphibole	Apatite	Auricupride	Baddeleyite	Calcite	Chalcopyrite	Chlorite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite
Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Epidote	Feldspar	Garnet	Isomertieite	Melonite	Mica	Millerite
Molybdenite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Pentlandite	Perovskite	Potarite	Prehnite	Pyrite	Pyroxene
Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Sphalerite	Spinel	Staurolite	Stillwaterite	Talc	Titanite	Ullmannite
Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Bi C Ca Cl Co Cr Cu Fe H Ir K Mg Mo Na Ni O P Pb Pd Pt Re Rh S Sb Si Sn Te Ti Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Amphibole Apatite Auricupride Baddeleyite Calcite Chalcopyrite Chlorite Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite
Copper Corundum Covellite Epidote Feldspar Garnet Isomertieite Melonite Mica Millerite
Molybdenite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Pentlandite Perovskite Potarite Prehnite Pyrite Pyroxene
Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Sphalerite Spinel Staurolite Stillwaterite Talc Titanite Ullmannite
Zircon

85 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Albite ()*	Almandine ()*	Anorthite ()*	Anthophyllite ()*
Argentopentlandite ()*	Atokite ()*	Augite ()*	Baddeleyite ()*	Bornite ()*
Braggite ()*	Calcite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chamosite ()*
Chlorapatite ()*	Chromite ()*	Clinochlore ()*	Clinozoisite ()*	Cobaltite ()*
Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*	Cummingtonite ()*	Enstatite ()*	Epidote ()*
Froodite ()*	Galena ()*	Gold ()*	Hematite ()*	Hercynite ()*
Hessite ()*	Hollingworthite ()*	Hongshiite ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Irarsite ()*
Isomertieite ()*	Keithconnite ()*	Kotulskite ()*	Linnaeite ()*	Lukkulaisvaaraite ()*
Magnetite ()*	Majakite ()*	Melonite ()*	Menshikovite ()*	Merenskyite ()*
Michenerite ()*	Millerite ()*	Molybdenite ()*	Moncheite ()*	Muscovite ()*
Oulankaite ()*	Palladoarsenide ()*	Paolovite ()*	Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pargasite ()*
Pentlandite ()*	Phlogopite ()*	Prehnite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*
Quartz ()*	Rustenburgite ()*	Rutile ()*	Silver ()*	Sobolevskite ()*
Sopcheite ()*	Sperrylite ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Staurolite ()*	Stibiopalladinite ()*
Stillwaterite ()*	Taimyrite-I ()*	Talc ()*	Tarkianite ()*	Telargpalite ()*
Telluropalladinite ()*	Titanite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Tschermakite ()*	Tulameenite ()*
Violarite ()*	Vysotskite ()*	Zircon ()*	Zoisite ()*	Zvyagintsevite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	3419
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	8803
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	2353
Anorthite ()*	Feldspar	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	1036
Anthophyllite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	718
Argentopentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	Ag(Fe,Ni)₈S₈	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	67
Atokite ()*	Auricupride Perovskite	Pd₃Sn	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	29
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	2060
Baddeleyite ()*	Baddeleyite	ZrO₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	238
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	5516
Braggite ()*	None	PdPt₃S₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	101
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	27770
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	2443.9	2440.1	3	103415,103416,103417	27198
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	577
Chlorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃Cl	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	203
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄			1	103418	3902
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	1756
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	1025
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	966
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	4165
Cummingtonite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	327
Enstatite ()*	Pyroxene	Mg₂Si₂O₆	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	944
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	8173
Froodite ()*	None	PdBi₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	62
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	24243
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	30554
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	14640
Hercynite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	407
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	804
Hollingworthite ()*	Ullmannite	RhAsS	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	119
Hongshiite ()*	None	PtCu	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	27
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5433
Irarsite ()*	Pyrite	IrAsS	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	154
Isomertieite ()*	Isomertieite	Pd₁₁Sb₂As₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	48
Keithconnite ()*	None	Pd₂₀Te₇	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	40
Kotulskite ()*	Nickeline	Pd(Te,Bi)_2-x (x ≈ 0.4)	2443.9	2440.1	3	103415,103416,103417	116
Linnaeite ()*	Spinel	Co²⁺Co³⁺₂S₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	249
Lukkulaisvaaraite ()*	Not in a structural group	Pd₁₄Ag₂Te₉	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	2
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	14899
Majakite ()*	None	PdNiAs	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	22
Melonite ()*	Melonite	NiTe₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	207
Menshikovite ()*	None	Pd₃Ni₂As₃	2443.9	2440.1	1	103417	15
Merenskyite ()*	Melonite	PdTe₂	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	155
Michenerite ()*	Ullmannite	PdBiTe	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	114
Millerite ()*	Millerite	NiS	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	1066
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5800
Moncheite ()*	Melonite	Pt(Te,Bi)₂	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	133
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	17380
Oulankaite ()*	None	Pd₅Cu₄SnTe₂S₂	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	3
Palladoarsenide ()*	None	Pd₂As	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	37
Paolovite ()*	None	Pd₂Sn	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	38
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS	2443.9	2440.1	1	103417	767
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	313
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	2443.9	2440.1	3	103415,103416,103417	1512
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	2273
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	1898
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	39462
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	61156
Rustenburgite ()*	Perovskite Auricupride	Pt₃Sn	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	34
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5614
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5186
Sobolevskite ()*	Nickeline	PdBi	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	44
Sopcheite ()*	None	Ag₄Pd₃Te₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	24
Sperrylite ()*	Pyrite	PtAs₂	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	337
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	21482
Staurolite ()*	Staurolite	Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	978
Stibiopalladinite ()*	None	Pd₅Sb₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103417	75
Stillwaterite ()*	Stillwaterite	Pd₈As₃	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	24
Taimyrite-I ()*	None	(Pd,Pt)₉Cu₃Sn₄	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	11
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	3337
Tarkianite ()*	None	(Cu,Fe)(Re,Mo)₄S₈	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	6
Telargpalite ()*	None	(Pd,Ag)₃Te	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	18
Telluropalladinite ()*	None	Pd₉Te₄	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	15
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	4899
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	2562
Tschermakite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg₃Al₂)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	73
Tulameenite ()*	Potarite	Pt₂CuFe	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	48
Violarite ()*	Spinel	FeNi₂S₄	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103417	380
Vysotskite ()*	None	PdS	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	53
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	5251
Zoisite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2443.9	2440.1	1	103415	1025
Zvyagintsevite ()*	Auricupride Perovskite	Pd₃Pb	2443.9	2440.1	2	103415,103416	32

1 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	Mo-00064	2443.9	2440.1		U-Pb								Molybdenite, Tarkianite	Mo	4432	Lukkulaisvaara Ultrabasic Massif (Lukkulaisvaara Pluton; Lukkulaisvaara Layered Intrusion), Olanga River (Oulanka River), Oulanka Plutonic Complex, Northern Karelia, Republic Of Karelia, Russia		Glebovitsky et al. (2001)	10.2113/gscanmin.39.2.607	TCM39_607

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...