Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Hollersbach Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, Austria

Oldest recorded age at locality: 599
Youngest recorded age at locality: 334

mindat Locality ID: 49710
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-49710.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Hollersbach Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, Austria": 32
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 25

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Bruchgraben
Kratzenberg Lake Area
Pihapper West Slope - Lach Alp Area
Russland
Schafkopf (Schafkogel)
Scharnbachgraben
Schubichl Alp
Senning Gorge (Speibing Gorge)

Latitude: 47°16'21"N
Longitude: 12°23'51"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 47.2725,12.3975

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Cd Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Si Sn Te Ti U W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllaniteAluniteAmphiboleApatiteApophylliteAragoniteArsenicArsenopyriteBaryteBeryl
BismutiteBranneriteBrochantiteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundum
CovelliteDevillineEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGadoliniteGarnetGypsumHarmotomeKobellite
LepidocrociteLillianiteLinariteMalachiteMeneghiniteMicaMilariteMolybdeniteNatroliteNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupPhenakitePrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutileScheelite
SerpentineSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStanniteStibniteSulphurTalcTetradymiteTitanite
VesuvianiteWurtzite

86 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Anatase  (*)Andradite  (*)Anglesite  (*)
Antigorite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Augite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)
Azurite  (*)Bavenite  (*)Bertrandite  (*)Beryl  (*)Beyerite  (*)
Bismuth  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)Brannerite  (*)Brochantite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cannonite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Clinochlore  (*)
Clinozoisite  (*)Copper  (*)Cosalite  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Datolite  (*)Devilline  (*)Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Eclarite  (*)
Epidote  (*)Ferrimolybdite  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)
Galenobismutite  (*)Gladite  (*)Gold  (*)Greenockite  (*)Grossular  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Harmotome  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)
Hydrozincite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kasolite  (*)Laumontite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)
Lillianite  (*)Linarite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Milarite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Phenakite  (*)Piemontite  (*)
Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)Scolecite  (*)Scorodite  (*)Siderite  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Talc  (*)
Tetradymite  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)599334621878,21885,21887,21891,21898,219098803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)599334121897706
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO2599334221895,219022162
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)35993341219071534
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)599334221898,219022734
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4599334121907708
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)599334221898,219023250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS599334221897,218989052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O65993341219072060
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6599334121898919
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)25993341218955509
Bavenite  (*)NoneCa4Be2+xAl2-xSi9O26-x(OH)2+x (x = 0 to 1)599334121887255
Bertrandite  (*)Not in a structural groupBe4Si2O7(OH)2599334121895606
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18599334421893,21895,21904,219064286
Beyerite  (*)BismutiteCaBi2O2(CO3)259933412189896
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi5993341218981966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3599334221898,219021935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)599334121898716
Brannerite  (*)BranneriteUTi2O6599334121890248
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)65993341218981633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5993341221878,21882,21883,21885,21891,21892,21895,21897,21898,21902,21907,2190927770
Cannonite  (*)NoneBi2O(SO4)(OH)259933412189826
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)599334321893,21895,218974979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2599334721878,21895,21897,21898,21900,21901,2190927198
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)85993341219071756
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)599334221880,218871025
Copper  (*)CopperCu5993341218983846
Cosalite  (*)NonePb2Bi2S5599334221898,21902344
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS5993341218984165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O5993341218982970
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)599334321884,21885,21887498
Devilline  (*)DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O599334121898366
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O65993341219074135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)2599334321891,21897,219079895
Eclarite  (*)Kobellite(Cu,Fe)Pb9Bi12S2859933412189818
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)599334521881,21882,21891,21907,219098173
Ferrimolybdite  (*)NoneFe3+2(Mo6+O4)3·7H2O599334121898345
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O599334121885303
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2599334521887,21893,21895,21897,219019617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS599334621893,21895,21897,21898,21901,2190224243
Galenobismutite  (*)KobellitePbBi2S4599334121898192
Gladite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBi5S959933412189867
Gold  (*)CopperAu59933412189830554
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS599334221897,21901717
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)3599334221880,219071544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O5993341218986890
Harmotome  (*)HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32·12H2O599334121893290
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3599334221895,2190714640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O599334321897,21898,219011689
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)2599334121893201
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)6599334221897,219011066
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)65993341218982228
Kasolite  (*)NonePb(UO2)(SiO4)·H2O599334221895,21903198
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O599334521878,21880,21885,21908,219091271
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)599334121892581
Lillianite  (*)LillianitePb3-2xAgxBi2+xS6599334121898128
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)2599334121898987
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4599334221892,2190714899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2599334221895,2189812537
Milarite  (*)MilariteKCa2(Be2AlSi12)O30·H2O599334121895156
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS25993341218985800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O5993341218951508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2599334621878,21881,21885,21897,21907,2190917380
Phenakite  (*)PhenakiteBe2(SiO4)599334121895326
Piemontite  (*)EpidoteCa2(Al2Mn3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)599334121897260
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2599334521880,21887,21889,21891,219091898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2599334821878,21892,21895,21897,21898,21900,21902,2190939462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl5993341218971725
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8599334321878,21898,219099056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25993341621878,21880,21885,21887,21889,21890,21892,21893,21895,21897,21898,21899,21902,21903,21908,2190961156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2599334521881,21885,21895,21898,218995614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)599334621878,21884,21897,21898,21907,219094894
Scolecite  (*)NatroliteCa(Si3Al2)O10·3H2O599334321878,21891,21909390
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O5993341218981153
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)5993341219026417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)599334221897,219012473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS599334421884,21897,21898,2190121482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS4599334121898668
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS5993341218982045
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2599334221898,219073337
Tetradymite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te2S599334121898510
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O5993341121878,21881,21883,21885,21889,21891,21892,21895,21907,21908,219094899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)25993341219072562
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)105993341219071395
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4599334621893,21895,21897,21898,21901,219021655
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)599334221884,219091025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000995The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000996The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000997The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000998The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000999The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001000The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001001The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001002The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001003The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001004The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001005The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001006The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies


12 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000995371339355±16U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000996394348371±23U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000997472422447±25U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000998517493505±12U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000999510484497±13U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001000599563581±18U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001001344342343±1U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001002368356362±6U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001003385351368±17U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001004344334339±5U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001005373347360±13U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001006358354356±2U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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