Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
ZCA No. 4 Mine (St Joe Mine), Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1600
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1000

mindat Locality ID: 5833
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-5833.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "ZCA No. 4 Mine (St Joe Mine), Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USA": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 44°16'21"N
Longitude: 75°24'11"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 44.2725,-75.403055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Mg Mn Na O S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As B Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Mg Mn Na O S Sb Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleApatiteBaryteBrauniteCalciteCancrinite-sodaliteChalcopyriteKtenasiteNoneNot in a structural group
PhenakitePyroxeneRocksaltSodaliteSphaleriteSpinelTetrahedriteTourmaline

19 IMA Minerals at location:
Anhydrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Braunite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Clino-suenoite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Donpeacorite  (*)Dravite  (*)Halite  (*)
Haüyne  (*)Lazurite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Namuwite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Tremolite  (*)Turneaureite  (*)Willemite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)1600100001588
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)16001000011547
Braunite  (*)BrauniteMn2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4)160010000483
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)16001000027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS216001000027198
Clino-suenoite  (*)Amphibole   Mn2+2Mg5Si8O22(OH)216001000057
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21600100009895
Donpeacorite  (*)Pyroxene(Mn,Mg)MgSi2O61600100004
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)160010000648
Halite  (*)RocksaltNaCl1600100001398
Haüyne  (*)Sodalite Cancrinite-sodaliteNa3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4)160010000158
Lazurite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteNa7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3)1-·H2O16001000037
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O416001000014899
Namuwite  (*)KtenasiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6·4H2O16001000058
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS16001000021482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131600100005317
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)21600100002562
Turneaureite  (*)ApatiteCa5(AsO4)3Cl1600100007
Willemite  (*)PhenakiteZn2SiO4160010000303



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedexmvt-00221130512841305-1284 Ma (geological relations)geological relations    Yes  4026Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USABalmatTaylor et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1297 
sedznpb-0044616001000Mesoproterozoic     Yes  4026Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USABalmatSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
FKM-122ZCA No. 4 Mine (St Joe Mine), Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USAhttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-101-to-fkm-125/#FKM-122
R080025ZCA No. 4 Mine (St Joe Mine), Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USAhttps://rruff.info/R080025
R070758ZCA No. 4 Mine (St Joe Mine), Balmat, Balmat-Edwards Zinc District, St. Lawrence Co., New York, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070758


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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