Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Idria (New Idria), New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 5.3
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 58543
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-58543.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Idria (New Idria), New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USA": 19
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 18

Number of Child Localities: 18
Child Localities:
Elkafajo Mine
Gypsy Mine
H. G. Quicksilver Mine
New Idria Mine (New Idria Group; New Hope Vein)
New Idria Mine-San Carlos Mine Intervening Area
New Idria Serpentine Mass
New Idria-Creek Pit Mine (Sulphur Springs Mine; New Idria Gr.)
New Idria-Molina Mine (Molino Mine)
Ranchito Mine (New Idria-Ranchito Mine)
Reported Fe Occurrence [1]
Rozzum Ridge Cr Occurrence
San Carlos Mine (New Idria-San Carlos Mine)
Silver Creek Deposit
Standard Group (Jerome Claim)
Unnamed Hg Placer [2]
Unspecified Cr Occurrence [2]
Wilbur Ellis Company Bentonite Deposit
Yellow Cat Mine (Junnila Mine [original; Not Current])

Latitude: 36°24'42"N
Longitude: 120°40'30"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 36.411666666667,-120.675

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As C Ca Cr F Fe H Hg K Mg Na Ni O P S Sb Se Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmorphousApatiteArsenopyriteArtiniteCalciteChloriteClayEpsomiteGarnet
GypsumHydrotalciteMarcasiteMelanteriteMilleriteNonePectolitePyritePyroxeneQuartz
SerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStibniteVesuvianiteVivianiteVoltaite

37 IMA Minerals at location:
Andradite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Artinite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chromite  (*)
Chrysotile  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Coalingite  (*)Diadochite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Epsomite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hydromagnesite  (*)
Hydrotalcite  (*)Hydroxylapatite  (*)Idrialite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Koninckite  (*)
Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Mercury  (*)
Metacinnabar  (*)Millerite  (*)Pecoraite  (*)Pectolite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Stibnite  (*)Tiemannite  (*)Uvarovite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)
Vivianite  (*)Voltaite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)35.302170164,1701711534
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS5.3011701619052
Artinite  (*)ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O5.30117015975
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5.30117016127770
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O45.302170164,1701693902
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)45.301170159951
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS5.306170153,170156,170160,170161,170162,1701652600
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)85.303170164,170169,1701711756
Coalingite  (*)HydrotalciteMg10Fe3+2(CO3)(OH)24·2H2O5.30117015927
Diadochite  (*)AmorphousFe3+2(PO4)(SO4)(OH)·6H2O5.30117015681
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O65.3011701714135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)25.302170156,1701619895
Epsomite  (*)EpsomiteMg(SO4)·7H2O5.301170156484
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O5.3011701666890
Hydromagnesite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O5.302170158,170159341
Hydrotalcite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Al2CO3(OH)16(H2O)45.30117015987
Hydroxylapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3OH5.301170171367
Idrialite  (*)NoneC22H145.30117015615
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)65.3011701562228
Koninckite  (*)NoneFe3+(PO4)·3H2O5.30117015619
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)5.3011701671487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O45.30117016314899
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS25.3011701615674
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O5.301170156915
Mercury  (*)NoneHg5.302170156,170161397
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS5.303170156,170161,170165255
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS5.3011701561066
Pecoraite  (*)Clay SerpentineNi3Si2O5(OH)45.30117015640
Pectolite  (*)PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)5.301170164363
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS25.30117016139462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25.302170161,17016561156
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S35.302170154,1701563418
Tiemannite  (*)SphaleriteHgSe5.30117015683
Uvarovite  (*)GarnetCa3Cr2(SiO4)35.302170164,170169212
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)105.3011701641395
Vivianite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O5.301170157636
Voltaite  (*)VoltaiteK2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O5.301170156111



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Hg-000455.30 ?-?    YesCalomel, Cinnabar, Clearcreekite, Deanesmithite, Edgarbaileyite, Edoylerite, Gianellaite, Hanawaltite, Mercury, Metacinnabar, Montroydite, Mosesite, Peterbaylissite, Schuetteite, Szymanskiite, Tedhadleyite, Terlinguaite, Tiemannite, Wattersite, EglestoniteHg6418New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USACalifornia Mercury OccurrencesStudemeister (1984)10.1007/BF00199786MD19_202 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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