Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Cortez District, Lander Co., Nevada, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 38.5
Youngest recorded age at locality: 31.5

mindat Locality ID: 59800
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-59800.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Cortez District, Lander Co., Nevada, USA": 8
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 8

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Caetano Tuff
Cortez Gold Mine
Cortez Hills Underground
Fox Mine (Cortez Turquoise Mine)
Little Gem Mine (Cracker Jack Mine)
Lone Pine Mine (Boitano Mine)
Valley View Mine
White Horse Mine

Latitude: 40°10'48"N
Longitude: 116°38'17"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 40.18,-116.63805555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Si Tl Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: C Cl Cu H O P Pb S Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAmphiboleApatiteAragoniteArsenicArsenopyriteBaryteBournoniteCalcite
ChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumDiasporeKaoliniteMalachiteMicaMilleriteNickeline
NoneNowackiitePyriteQuartzRocksaltSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteTetrahedriteTurquoise

36 IMA Minerals at location:
Aktashite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Arsenic  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)
Boulangerite  (*)Bournonite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chlorargyrite  (*)Christite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Cornwallite  (*)
Dickite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Hematite  (*)
Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)Millerite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Realgar  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Turquoise  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aktashite  (*)NowackiiteCu6Hg3As4S12123801522
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)38.531.502734
Arsenic  (*)ArsenicAs38.531.51238014379
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS12380179052
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)638.531.50919
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S111238017843
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS312380171089
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)123801527770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)38.531.504979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2123801527198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl12380191382
Christite  (*)NoneTlHgAsS312380156
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O12380173531
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS12380152600
Cornwallite  (*)NoneCu5(AsO4)2(OH)41238017175
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41238015651
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS123801924243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)12380157437
Gold  (*)CopperAu38.531.53238014,238015,23801930554
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O338.531.52238014,23801514640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)612380152228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)412380155591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)238.531.5012537
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS12380151066
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O12380151508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2123801517380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS22238015,23801939462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl38.531.501725
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S812380159056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO238.531.54238013,238014,238015,23801961156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS1238015712
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)38.531.502473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS123801521482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1312380175317
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)212380152562
Turquoise  (*)TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O3238016,238018,238020484



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
NAVDAT-11742338.531.535±3.5   117423    59843Cortez Gold Mine, Cortez District, Lander Co., Nevada, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 
NAVDAT-1190823734.635.8±1.2  sanidine119082  Sanidine  59843Cortez Gold Mine, Cortez District, Lander Co., Nevada, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...