Important Update News
The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.
The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.
We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.
We host articles and citations in collaboration with the Canadian , American , British , Japanese , French , Russian , and Italian mineral societies.Report a new mineral description or crystal structure reference.
Mineral contains: Calcite
Antao S M, Hassan I (2010) Temperature dependence of the structural parameters in the transformation of aragonite to calcite, as determined from in situ synchrotron powder X-ray-diffraction data. The Canadian Mineralogist 48, 1225-1236
Böggild O B (1906) On some minerals. Meddelelser om Grønland 33, 97-362
Balan E, Aufort J, Pouillé S, Dabos M, Blanchard M, Lazzeri M, Rollion-Bard C, Blamart D (2017) Infrared spectroscopic study of sulfate-bearing calcite from deep-sea bamboo coral. European Journal of Mineralogy 29, 397-408
Balan E, Aufort J, Saldi G D, Brouder C, Lazzeri M (2019) Line-broadening and anharmonic effects in the attenuated total reflectance infrared spectra of calcite. European Journal of Mineralogy 31, 73-81
Banaru D A, Banaru A M, Aksenov S M (2022) Structural complexity of polymorphs of calcium carbonate and its crystalline hydrates. Journal of Structural Chemistry 63, 1291-1303
Borodin V L, Liutin V I, Iliukhin V V (1979) Calcite - otavite isomorphous series. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 245, 1099-1101
Buzgar N, Apopei A I (2009) The Raman study of certain carbonates. Analele Stiintifice Ale Universitatii, Al. I. Cuza Iasi Geologie 55, 97-112
Carlson E T, Berman H A (1960) Some observations on the calcium aluminate carbonate hydrates. Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards - A. Physics and Chemistry 64A, 333-341
Catalli K, Williams Q (2005) A high-pressure phase transition of calcite-III. American Mineralogist 90, 1679-1682
Chernosky J V, Berman R G (1991) Experimental reversal of the equilibrium andalusite + calcite + quartz = anorthite + CO2. The Canadian Mineralogist 29, 791-802
Cloots R (1991) Raman spectrum of carbonates MIICO3 in the 1100-1000 cm-1 region: observation of the v1 mode of the isotopic (C16O218O)2- ion. Spectrochimica Acta Part A-Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 47, 1745-1750
Corlett M I, McIlreath I A (1974) An authigenic quartz-calcite-rutile assemblage in ordovician limestones. The Canadian Mineralogist 12, 411-416
D'Avela C, Bao J, Croxen F W, Downs R T, Fickett S, Rodrigues H, Rothstein D, Thompson J J (2016) Preliminary method to determine CO2 sequestration in cementitious units. The Masonry Society 34, 19-28
Effenberger H, Mereiter K, Zemann J (1981) Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithonite, and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 156, 233-243
Farsang S, Facq S, Redfern S A T (2018) Raman modes of carbonate minerals as pressure and temperature gauges up to 6 GPa and 500 °C. American Mineralogist 103, 1988-1998
Freiesleben J C (1836) Calcit. Magazin für die Oryktographie von Sachsen 7, 118-121
Fruhner C J, Bayarjargal L, Schrodt N, Luchitskaia R, Morgenroth W, Winkler B (2018) Pressure-induced phase transition from calcite to aragonite detected by fluorescence spectroscopy. European Journal of Mineralogy 30, 711-720
Gabrielli C, Jaouhari R, Joiret S, Maurin G (2000) In situ Raman spectroscopy applied to electrochemical scaling. Determination of the structure of vaterite. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 31, 497-501
Gaft M, Nagli L (2009) Gated Raman spectroscopy: potential for fundamental and applied mineralogy. European Journal of Mineralogy 21, 33-42
Giebel R J, Gauert C D K, Marks M A W, Costin G, Markl G (2017) Multi-stage formation of REE minerals in the Palabora Carbonatite Complex, South Africa. American Mineralogist 102, 1218-1233
Gillet P, McMillan P, Schott J, Badro J, Grzechnik A (1996) Thermodynamic properties and isotopic fractionation of calcite from vibrational spectroscopy of 18O-substituted calcite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60, 3471-3485
Glass B P, Fries M (2008) Micro-Raman spectroscopic study of fine-grained, shock-metamorphosed rock fragments from the Australasian microtektite layer. Meteoritics and Planetary Science 43, 1487-1496
Goldsmith J R, Graf D L (1958) Relation between lattice constants and compositions of the Ca-Mg carbonates. American Mineralogist 43, 84-101
Graf D L (1961) Crystallographic tables for the rhombohedral carbonates. American Mineralogist 46, 1283-1316
Gunasekaran S, Anbalagan G, Pandi S (2006) Raman and infrared spectra of carbonates of calcite structure. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 37, 892-899
Gunter W D, Perkins E H (1991) Use of calcite as a CO2 geobarometer for estimation of reservoir pressures in thermally assisted oil recovery. The Canadian Mineralogist 29, 755-765
Haberle C W, Garvie L A J (2017) Extraterrestrial formation of oldhamite and portlandite through thermal metamorphism of calcite in the Sutter's Mill carbonaceous chondrite. American Mineralogist 102, 2415-2421
Hamilton V E, McSween H Y, Hapke B (2005) Mineralogy of Martian atmospheric dust inferred from thermal infrared spectra of aerosols. Journal of Geophysical Research 110, E12006
Kontak D J, Jackson S (1995) Laser-ablation ICP-MS micro-analysis of calcite cement from a Mississippi-Valley-type Zn-Pb deposit, Nova Scotia: dramatic variability in REE content on macro- and micro-scales. The Canadian Mineralogist 33, 445-467
Kontoyannis C G, Nikos V V (2000) Calcium carbonate phase analysis using XRD and FT-Raman. Analyst 125, 251-255
Kontoyannis C G, Orkoula M G, Koutsoukos P G (1997) Quantitative analysis of sulfated calcium carbonates using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction. Analyst 122, 33-38
Liu C, Han K, Wang D (2022) A in situ decarbonation kinetic study of calcite using synchrotron radiation XRD. The Canadian Mineralogist 60, 687-698
Liu J, Caracas R, Fan D, Bobocioiu E, Zhang D, Mao W L (2016) High-pressure compressibility and vibrational properties of (Ca,Mn)CO3. American Mineralogist 101, 2723-2730
Liu L, Lv C, Zhuang C, Yi L, Liu H, Du J (2016) Effects of differential stress on the structure and Raman spectra of calcite from first-principles calculations. American Mineralogist 101, 1892-1897
Liu X, Lu X, Liu X, Zhou H (2015) Atomistic simulation on mixing thermodynamics of calcite-smithsonite solid solutions. American Mineralogist 100, 172-180
Markl G, Keim M F, Bayerl R (2019) Unusual mineral diversity in hydrothermal vein-type deposit: The Clara mine, SW Germany, as a type example. The Canadian Mineralogist 57, 427-456
Mason R A (1997) The influence of heating on cathodoluminescence emission from natural calcite. The Canadian Mineralogist 35, 723-733
Merlini M, Hanfland M, Crichtone WA (2012) CaCO3-III and CaCO3-VI, high-pressure polymorphs of calcite: Possible host structures for carbon in the Earth's mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 333, 265-271
Merlini M, Sapelli F, Fumagalli P, Gatta G D, Lotti P, Tumiati S, Abdellatief M, Lausi A, Plaisier J, Hanfland M, Crichton W, Chantel J, Guignard J, Meneghini C, Pavese A, Poli S (2016) High-temperature and high-pressure behavior of carbonates in the ternary diagram CaCO3-MgCO3-FeCO3. American Mineralogist 101, 1423-1430
Meunier A, Clement J Y, Bouchet A, Beaufort D (1988) Chlorite-calcite and corrensite-dolomite crystallization during two superimposed events of hydrothermal alteration in the "Les Crêtes" granite, Vosges, France. The Canadian Mineralogist 26, 413-422
Milton C, Axelrod J (1947) Fused wood-ash stones: Fairchildite K2CO3·CaCO3, buetschliite 3K2CO3·2CaCO3·6H2O and calcite, CaCO3, their essential components. American Mineralogist 32, 607-624
Moyd L (1967) Abstract of paper presented at the twelfth annual meeting: Large nepheline and biotite crystals in calcite veins near Bancroft, Ontario. The Canadian Mineralogist 9, 302-303
Mozley P S, Hoernle K (1990) Geochemistry of carbonate cements in the Sag River and Shublik Formation (Triassic/Jurassic), North Slope, Alaska: implications for the geochemical evolution of formation waters. Sedimentology 37, 817-836
Nave D, Rosenwaks S, Vago R, Bar I (2004) Pulsed laser deposition of marine origin material: Preparation and characterization of CaCO3 particles and CaO nanocrystals. Journal of Applied Physics 95, 8309-8313
Németh P, Töchterle P, Dublyansky Y, Stalder R, Molnár Z, Klébert S, Spötl C (2022) Tracing structural relicts of the ikaite-to-calcite transformation in cryogenic cave glendonite. American Mineralogist 107, 1960-1967
Nie S, Liu Y, Liu Q, Wang M, Wang H (2017) Phase transitions and thermal expansion of BaCO3 and SrCO3 up to 1413 K. European Journal of Mineralogy 29, 433-443
Northwood D O, Lewis D (1970) Strain induced calcite-aragonite transformation in calcium carbonate. The Canadian Mineralogist 10, 216-224
Okumura T, Kim H J, Kim J W, Kogure T (2018) Sulfate-containing calcite: crystallographic characterization of natural and synthetic materials. European Journal of Mineralogy 30, 929-937
Ondru P, Veselovský F, Gabaová A, Hlouek J, rein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district. Journal of the Czech Geological Society 48, 19-147
Plotinskaya O Y, Abramova V D, Groznova E O, Tessalina S G, Seltmann R, Spratt J (2018) Trace-element geochemistry of molybdenite from porphyry Cu deposits of the Birgilda-Tomino ore cluster (South Urals, Russia). Mineralogical Magazine 82, S281-S306
Porto S P S, Giordmaine J A, Damen T C (1966) Depolarization of Raman scattering in calcite. Physical Review 147, 608-611
Pouliot G (1970) Study of carbonatitic calcites from Oka Que.. The Canadian Mineralogist 10, 511-540
Prencipe M, Pascale F, Zicovich-Wilson C M, Saunders V R, Orlando R, Dovesi R (2004) The vibrational spectrum of calcite (CaCO3): An ab initio quantum-mechanical calculation. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31, issue 8, 559-564
Rividi N, van Zuilen M, Philippot P, Ménez B, Godard G, Poidatz E (2010) Calibration of carbonate composition using micro-Raman analysis: Application to planetary surface exploration. Astrobiology 10, 293-309
Rutt H N, Nicola J H (1974) Raman spectra of carbonates of calcite structure. Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics 7, 4522-4528
Schaebitz M, Wirth R, Janssen C, Dresen G (2015) First evidence of CaCO3-III and CaCO3-IIIb high-pressure polymorphs of calcite: authigenically formed in near surface sediments. American Mineralogist 100, 1230-1235
Schindler M, Hawthorne F C, Putnis C, Putnis A (2004) Growth of uranyl-hydroxy-hydrate and uranyl-carbonate minerals on the (104) surface of calcite. The Canadian Mineralogist 42, 1683-1697
Schindler M, Putnis A (2004) Crystal growth of schoepite on the (104) surface of calcite. The Canadian Mineralogist 42, 1667-1681
Shatskiy A, Podborodnikov I V, Arefiev A V, Minin D A, Chanyshev A D, Litasov K D (2018) Revision of the CaCO3-MgCO3 phase diagram at 3 and 6 GPa. American Mineralogist 103, 441-452
Shi W, Fleet M E, Shieh S R (2012) High-pressure phase transitions in Ca-Mn carbonates (Ca,Mn)CO3 studied by Raman spectroscopy. American Mineralogist 97, 999-1001
Shiga Y, Urashima Y (1987) A sodian sulfatian fluorapatite from an epithermal calcite-quartz vein of the Kushikino mine, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The Canadian Mineralogist 25, 673-681
Spear F S (1982) Phase equilibria of amphibolites from the post pond volcanics, Mt. cube quadrangle, Vermont. Journal of Petrology 23, 383-426
Suito K, Namba J, Horikawa T, Taniguchi Y, Sakurai N, Kobayashi M, Onodera A, Shimomura O, Kikegawa T (2001) Phase relations of CaCO3 at high pressure and high temperature. American Mineralogist 86, 997-1002
Wang M, Shi G, Qin J, Bai Q (2018) Thermal behaviour of calcite-structure carbonates: a powder X-ray diffraction study between 83 and 618 K. European Journal of Mineralogy 30, 939-949
Wang Y Y, Yao Q Z, Zhou G T, Fu S Q (2015) Transformation of amorphous calcium carbonate into monohydrocalcite in aqueous solution: a biomimetic mineralization study. European Journal of Mineralogy 27, 717-729
Yuan X, Gao C, Gao J (2019) An in situ study of the phase transitions among CaCO3 high-pressure polymorphs. Mineralogical Magazine 83, 191-197
Zaitsev A N, Chakhmouradian A R (2002) Calcite amphibole clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda Complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia: mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. II. Oxysalt minerals. The Canadian Mineralogist 40, 103-120
Zaitsev A N, Wall F, Le Bas M J (1998) REE-Sr-Ba minerals from the Khibina carbonatites, Kola Peninsula, Russia: their mineralogy, paragenesis and evolution. Mineralogical Magazine 62(2), 225-250