Important Update News
rruff.info is being updated to improve its interface and content. The beta version of the update is accessible to the public at www.rruff.net. New data is only being added to the beta site. Please note that it is in development, and some components are not functional. Once released, the address will revert to RRUFF.info.
We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.
![]() |
Name: Vesuvianite RRUFF ID: R050056 Ideal Chemistry: (Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)10 Locality: Jeffrey Quarry, Asbestos, Quebec, Canada Source: Tony Gordian Owner: RRUFF Description: Green prismatic single crystal Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis |
|
Mineral Group: [ Vesuvianite (12) ] | ||
Quick search: [ All Vesuvianite samples (9) ] |
CHEMISTRY | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
|
RAMAN SPECTRUM | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
INFRARED SPECTRUM (Attenuated Total Reflectance) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
POWDER DIFFRACTION | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RRUFF ID: | R050056.1 | |||||||
Sample Description: | Powder | |||||||
Cell Refinement Output: |
a: 15.5331(3)Å b: 15.5331(3)Å c: 11.8147(5)Å alpha: 90.° beta: 90.° gamma: 90.° Volume: 2850.6(1)Å3 Crystal System: tetragonal |
|||||||
|
|
REFERENCES for Vesuvianite | |
---|---|
American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record] |
|
Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file] |
|
Klaproth M H (1795) Vesuvian, hellbrauner, Beiträge zur Chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper, 1, 34-35 [view file] |
|
Manning P G, Tricker M J (1975) Optical-absorption and Mössbauer spectral studies of iron and titanium site-populations in vesuvianites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 259-265 [view file] |
|
Manning P G (1975) Charge-transfer processes and the origin of colour and pleochroism of some titanium-rich vesuvianites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 110-116 [view file] |
|
Rucklidge J C, Kocman V, Whitlow S H, Gabe E J (1975) The crystal structures of three Canadian vesuvianites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 15-21 [view file] |
|
Manning P G (1976) Ferrous-ferric interaction on adjacent face-sharing anti-prismatic sites in vesuvianites: Evidence for ferric ion in eight coordination, The Canadian Mineralogist, 14, 216-220 [view file] |
|
Manning P G (1977) Charge-transfer interactions and the origin of color in brown vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 15, 508-511 [view file] |
|
Watters W A, Brooks R R (1982) Idocrase from the Boutadiol Valley, near Quérigut, France, Mineralogical Magazine, 46, 510-512 [view file] |
|
Nickel E H, Mandarino J A (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature, American Mineralogist, 72, 1031-1042 [view file] |
|
Allen F M, Burnham C W (1992) A comprehensive structure-model for vesuvianite: symmetry variations and crystal growth, The Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 1-18 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Ercit T S (1992) The chemistry of vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 19-48 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Ercit T S (1992) The role of fluorine in vesuvianite: a crystal-structure study, The Canadian Mineralogist, 30, 1065-1075 [view file] |
|
Ohkawa M, Yoshiasa A, Takeno S (1992) Crystal chemistry of vesuvianite: site preferences of square-pyramidal coordinated sites, American Mineralogist, 77, 945-953 [view file] |
|
Eby R K, Janeczek J, Ewing R C, Ercit T S, Groat L A, Chakoumakos B C, Hawthorne F C, Rossman G R (1993) Metamict and chemically altered vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 31, 357-369 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Ercit T S, Putnis A (1993) The symmetry of vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 31, 617-635 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Ercit T S (1994) Excess Y-group cations in the crystal structure of vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 32, 497-504 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Ercit T S (1994) The incorporation of boron into the vesuvianite structure, The Canadian Mineralogist, 32, 505-523 [view file] |
|
Gibson R L, Wallmach T, De Bruin D (1995) Complex zoning in vesuvianite from the Conigou massif, Pyrénées, France, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 77-84 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Rossman G R, Ercit T S (1995) The infrared spectroscopy of vesuvianite in the OH region, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 609-626 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Hawthorne F C, Lager G A, Schultz A J, Ercit T S (1996) X-ray and neutron crystal-structure refinements of a boron-bearing vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 34, 1059-1070 [view file] |
|
Bogoch R, Kumarapeli S, Matthews A (1997) High-pressure K-feldspar vesuvianite-bearing assemblage in the Central Metasedimentary Belt of the Grenville Province, Saint Jovite area, Quebec, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 1269-1275 [view file] |
|
Pavese A, Prencipe M, Tribaudino M, Aagaard S S (1998) X-ray and neutron single-crystal study of P4/n vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 36, 1029-1037 [view file] |
|
Lager G A, Xie Q, Ross F K, Rossman G R, Armbruster T, Rotella F J, Schultz A J (1999) Hydrogen-atom positions in P4/nnc vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 37, 763-768 [view file] |
|
Armbruster T, Gnos E (2000) Tetrahedral vacancies and cation ordering in low-temperature Mn-bearing vesuvianites: Indication of a hydrogarnet-like substitution, American Mineralogist, 85, 570-577 |
|
Tribaudino M, Prencipe M (2001) The compressional behavior of P4/n vesuvianite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 39, 145-151 [view file] |
|
Shannon R D, Shannon R C, Medenbach O, Fischer R X (2002) Refractive index and dispersion of fluorides and oxides, Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 31, 931-970 [view file] |
|
Tanaka T, Akizuki M, Kudoh Y (2002) Optical properties and crystal structure of triclinic growth sectors in vesuvianite, Mineralogical Magazine, 66, 261-274 [view file] |
|
Galuskin E V, Galuskina I O, Sitarz M, Stadnicka K (2003) Si-deficient, OH-substituted, boron-bearing vesuvianite from the Wiluy River, Yakutia, Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 41, 833-842 [view file] |
|
Kurazhkovskaya V S, Borovikova E Y, Dorokhova G I, Kononov O V, Stefanovich S Y (2003) IR spectra of high-symmetric and low-symmetric vesuvianites, Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 132, issue 1 109-121 [view file] |
|
Kurazhkovskaya V S, Borovikova Y Y (2003) OH groups in vesuvianites from skarns and rodingites: infrared spectroscopy research, Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 132, issue 6 54-59 [view file] |
|
Gnos E, Armbruster T (2006) Relationship among metamorphic grade, vesuvianite "rod polytypism," and vesuvianite composition, American Mineralogist, 91, 862-870 [view file] |
|
Galuskin E V, Galuskina I O, Stadnicka K, Armbruster T, Kozanecki M (2007) The crystal structure of Si-deficient, OH-substituted, boron-bearing vesuvianite from the Wiluy River, Sakha-Yakutia, Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 45, 239-248 [view file] |
|
Balassone G, Talla D, Beran A, Mormone A, Altomare A, Moliterni A, Mondillo N, Saviano M, Petti C (2011) Vesuvianite from Somma-Vesuvius volcano (southern Italy): chemical, X-ray diffraction and single-crystal polarized FTIR investigations, Periodico di Mineralogia, 80, 369-384 |
|
Groat L A, Evans R J (2012) Crystal chemistry of Bi- and Mn-bearing vesuvianite from Långban, Sweden, American Mineralogist, 97, 1627-1634 [view file] |
|
Groat L A, Evans R J, Cempírek J, McCammon C, Houzar S (2013) Fe-rich and As-bearing vesuvianite and wiluite from Kozlov, Czech Republic, American Mineralogist, 98, 1330-1337 |
|
Hålenius U, Bosi F, Gatedal K (2013) Crystal structure and chemistry of skarn-associated bismuthian vesuvianite, American Mineralogist, 98, 566-573 |
|
Lai X, Zhu F, Qin S, Li Y, Liu J, Wu X (2013) Compressibility of a natural P4/nnc vesuvianite, European Journal of Mineralogy, 25, 631-637 |
|
Fitzgerald S, Leavens P B, Rossman G R, Yap G P A, Rose T (2016) Vesuvianite from Pajsberg, Sweden, and the role of Be in the vesuvianite structure, The Canadian Mineralogist, 54, 1525-1537 |
|
Panikorovskii T L, Krivovichev S V, Galuskin E V, Shilovskikh V V, Mazur A S, Bazai A V (2016) Si-deficient, OH-substituted, boron-bearing vesuvianite from Sakha-Yakutia, Russia: a combined single-crystal, 1H MAS-NMR and IR spectroscopic study, European Journal of Mineralogy, 28, 931-941 |
|
Panikorovskii T L, Chukanov N V, Aksenov S M, Mazur A S, Avdontseva E Y, Shilovskikh V V, Krivovichev S V (2017) Alumovesuvianite, Ca19Al(Al,Mg)12Si18O69(OH)9, a new vesuvianite-group member from the Jeffrey mine, Asbestos, Estrie region, Québec, Mineralogy and Petrology, 6, 833-842 [view file] |
|
|