Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, Canada

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1885
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1841

mindat Locality ID: 212064
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-212064.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, Canada": 28
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 24

Number of Child Localities: 20
Child Localities:
Bowden Deposit
Bucko Lake Mine
Discovery Deposit
Grass Deposit
Hambone Deposit
Joey Lake
Manibridge Mine
Mel Zone Deposit
Minago Deposit
Moab-Setting Lakes Area
Moak Deposit
Mystery Lake Deposit
Nichols Lake
Ospawagan Lake
Ospwagan Lake & Paint Lake Area
Paint Lake Carbonatite
Resting Lake Deposit
Soab Lake Mine
Unnamed Pit
William Lake Deposit

Latitude: 55°19'45"N
Longitude: 98°11'34"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 55.329166666667,-98.192777777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au Bi C Ca Cr Cu Fe H Ir K Mg Na Ni O Pb Pd S Sb Si Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCubaniteDiasporeEpidote
FeldsparGarnetHydrotalciteIronKaoliniteMarcasiteMeloniteMicaMilleriteModderite
NickelineNoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePentlanditePrehnitePyritePyrosmalitePyroxeneQuartz
RocksaltRutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelTalcTetradymiteTitaniteUllmanniteWurtzite

63 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Almandine  (*)Anthophyllite  (*)Brugnatellite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Chrysotile  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)
Cubanite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)Diopside  (*)Edenite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Ferrosilite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Froodite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)Grunerite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hisingerite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Irarsite  (*)Iron  (*)Kotulskite  (*)Lizardite  (*)
Mackinawite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Majakite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Maucherite  (*)
Merenskyite  (*)Michenerite  (*)Microcline  (*)Millerite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Nickel  (*)Nickeline  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)
Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrosmalite-(Fe)  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Siderite  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Spinel  (*)
Sudburyite  (*)Talc  (*)Tellurobismuthite  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Violarite  (*)Westerveldite  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)218821841330640,30647,306553419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)185318411306478803
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)3188218781306402353
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)218851841330635,30640,30647718
Brugnatellite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13·4H2O1880188013064432
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)18801841430647,30648,30650,3065527770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS218851841730634,30635,30640,30647,30650,30658,3065927198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O418851841430635,30646,30647,306543902
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)418821878130640951
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)185318411306471025
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S318851841430635,30647,30648,30654802
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)218531841130647327
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O618801841230647,306554135
Edenite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)218801880130655160
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)185318411306478173
Ferrosilite  (*)PyroxeneFe2+2Si2O61853184113064784
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)18851841230635,306471188
Froodite  (*)NonePdBi21880188013065462
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS1880188013064624243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)18821878230640,306547437
Gold  (*)CopperAu1853184113064730554
Graphite  (*)NoneC18801841230647,306542812
Grunerite  (*)Amphibole   Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)218801841230647,30660223
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O31882187813064014640
Hisingerite  (*)Kaolinite ClayFe2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O18531841130647144
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O318821841330640,30646,306475433
Irarsite  (*)PyriteIrAsS18531841130647154
Iron  (*)IronFe185318411306471089
Kotulskite  (*)NickelinePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)18531841130647116
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)418801880230644,30654359
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)18851875230635,30654451
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4188518411530635,30639,30640,30644,30646,30647,30649,30650,30651,30652,30654,30655,30658,30659,3066014899
Majakite  (*)NonePdNiAs1853184113064722
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS218821841330640,30646,306475674
Maucherite  (*)NoneNi11As818801880230646,30654161
Merenskyite  (*)MelonitePdTe218531841130647155
Michenerite  (*)UllmannitePdBiTe18531841130647114
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)18801841230647,306554924
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS185318411306471066
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)21853184113064717380
Nickel  (*)CopperNi1853184113064757
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs18801841330646,30647,30654633
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS18801841330646,30647,30654767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8188518411130634,30635,30640,30646,30647,30649,30650,30654,30657,30658,306591512
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)218851841330635,30640,306472273
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2185318411306471898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2188518411130634,30635,30640,30644,30646,30647,30648,30649,30657,30658,3065939462
Pyrosmalite-(Fe)  (*)Pyrosmalite ClayFe2+8Si6O15(OH)101853184113064738
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8188518411430634,30635,30639,30640,30646,30647,30648,30649,30650,30652,30654,30657,30658,306599056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO218821841930639,30640,30646,30647,30648,30650,30651,30655,3066061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2188018801306545614
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)185318411306476417
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO5185318411306471516
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS18801841330646,30647,3065421482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O4185318411306471934
Sudburyite  (*)NickelinePdSb1853184113064746
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2185318411306473337
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te318801880130646276
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O188018801306554899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)218851841330635,30640,306472562
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S418851841730635,30640,30647,30649,30650,30654,30657380
Westerveldite  (*)ModderiteFeAs1880188013064611
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)185318411306471025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_666Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite
Michelle_667Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite
Michelle_678Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite
Michelle_688Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite


5 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
EG105_1057_016188018801880       Ni, Cu, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os, Ru212064Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, CanadaThompsonBegg et al. (2010)10.2113/econgeo.105.6.1057EG105_1057 
Michelle_666188518751880±5 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu212071Bowden Deposit, Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, CanadaBowdenHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).
Michelle_667188518751880±5 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu212076Bucko Lake Mine, Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, CanadaBuckoHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).
Michelle_678188218781880±5 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu15219Manibridge Mine, Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, CanadaManibridgeHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).
Michelle_688185318411847±6 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu506Thompson Mine (Thompson T-1 Mine; Thompson Open Pit), Moab-Setting Lakes Area, Thompson Nickel Belt, Manitoba, CanadaThompsonHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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