Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Saima Complex, Fengcheng Co., Dandong, Liaoning, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 245
Youngest recorded age at locality: 217

mindat Locality ID: 231278
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-231278.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Saima Complex, Fengcheng Co., Dandong, Liaoning, China": 3
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Saima Town
Saima U-REE Deposit
Shajia (Shachia)

Latitude: 40°59'41"N
Longitude: 124°14'41"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 40.994722222222,124.24472222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Na Nb O Pb REE S Si Sr Th Ti U Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: B Ce H O Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleAnalcimeApatiteAragoniteBrookiteCalciteCancriniteCatapleiiteChalcopyriteChevkinite
ClayCorundumEudialyteFeldsparFluoriteGarnetHumiteLabuntsoviteMicaNatrolite
NoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePectolitePerovskitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltSphalerite
SpinelTitaniteTridymiteZircon

48 IMA Minerals at location:
Aegirine  (*)Aegirine-augite  (*)Albite  (*)Analcime  (*)Anatase  (*)
Andradite  (*)Arfvedsonite  (*)Brookite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cancrinite  (*)
Catapleiite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Diopside  (*)Eudialyte  (*)Fengchengite  (*)
Fluorite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Galena  (*)Hezuolinite  (*)Humite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Lamprophyllite  (*)Loparite-(Ce)  (*)Magnesio-arfvedsonite  (*)Magnesio-riebeckite  (*)
Melanocerite-(Ce)  (*)Microcline  (*)Mosandrite-(Ce)  (*)Muscovite  (*)Natrolite  (*)
Nenadkevichite  (*)Nepheline  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Pectolite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Richterite  (*)Rinkite-(Ce)  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Spinel  (*)Strontianite  (*)Thorianite  (*)Thorite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Tremolite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aegirine  (*)PyroxeneNaFe3+Si2O6245217242002,420031022
Aegirine-augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Fe3+,Mg,Fe2+)Si2O6245217142002286
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)2452171420028803
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O2452171420021627
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO22452171420022162
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)32452171420021534
Arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleNaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2245217142002295
Brookite  (*)BrookiteTiO2245217142002700
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)24521714200227770
Cancrinite  (*)Cancrinite(Na,Ca,   )8(Al6Si6)O24(CO3,SO4)2·2H2O245217142002232
Catapleiite  (*)CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9)·2H2O245217142002113
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS224521714200227198
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O62452171420024135
Eudialyte  (*)EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2245217142002182
Fengchengite  (*)EudialyteNa12   3Ca6Fe3+3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(H2O)3(OH)21420011
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF22452171420029617
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)2452171420021188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS24521714200224243
Hezuolinite  (*)Chevkinite(Sr,REE)4Zr(Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+)2Ti2O8(Si2O7)21420031
Humite  (*)HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F224521714200280
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O32452171420025433
Lamprophyllite  (*)None(SrNa)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)224521714200263
Loparite-(Ce)  (*)Perovskite(Na,Ce,Sr)(Ce,Th)(Ti,Nb)2O624521714200257
Magnesio-arfvedsonite  (*)AmphiboleNaNa2(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)224521714200279
Magnesio-riebeckite  (*)Amphibole   Na2(Mg3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)224521714200293
Melanocerite-(Ce)  (*)ApatiteCe5(SiO4,BO4)3(OH,O)24521707
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)2452171420024924
Mosandrite-(Ce)  (*)None(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5   0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2245217242002,4200345
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)224521714200217380
Natrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O2452171420021236
Nenadkevichite  (*)Labuntsovite(Na,   )8Nb4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4·8H2O24521714200219
Nepheline  (*)TridymiteNa3K(Al4Si4O16)245217242002,42003884
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)2452171420022349
Pectolite  (*)PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)245217142002363
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)22452171420022273
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS224521714200239462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO224521714200261156
Richterite  (*)AmphiboleNa(NaCa)Mg5Si8O22(OH)2245217142002148
Rinkite-(Ce)  (*)None(Ca3REE)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F224521714200253
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS24521714200221482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O42452171420021934
Strontianite  (*)AragoniteSr(CO3)245217142002589
Thorianite  (*)FluoriteThO2245217142002236
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)2452171420021006
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O2452171420024899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)22452171420022562
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO22452171420022718
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)2452171420025251



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
ree-00264245217217-245 Ma        5544Saima U-REE Deposit, Saima Complex, Fengcheng Co., Dandong, Liaoning, ChinaSaimaOrris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...