Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Büsbacher Berg Mine (Brockenberg Mine), Büsbach, Stolberg, Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 410
Youngest recorded age at locality: 331

mindat Locality ID: 13820
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-13820.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Büsbacher Berg Mine (Brockenberg Mine), Büsbach, Stolberg, Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 50°44'53"N
Longitude: 6°13'51"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 50.748055555556,6.2308333333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: C Cl H O P Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: C Cl H O P Pb S Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ApatiteCalciteHopeiteNoneNot in a structural groupPhenakiteRocksaltSphalerite

8 IMA Minerals at location:
Galena  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hopeite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Willemite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS410331024243
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O41033101689
Hopeite  (*)HopeiteZn3(PO4)2·4H2O410331029
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)641033101066
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl41033101725
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)41033102473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS410331021482
Willemite  (*)PhenakiteZn2SiO44103310303



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen002437410331Devonian and Lower Carboniferous epigenic lead-zinc mineralization   Yes Zn, Pb21263Stolberg, Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanyAachen-StolbergKrahn and Baumann (1996)10.1007/BF00204029MD31_225 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...