Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Vereinigte Kohlenbach Mine, Brüderbund Mine, Kohlenbach Valley, Eiserfeld, Siegen, Siegerland, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 405
Youngest recorded age at locality: 270

mindat Locality ID: 233863
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-233863.html

Tectonic Settings: Continental Extension

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Vereinigte Kohlenbach Mine, Brüderbund Mine, Kohlenbach Valley, Eiserfeld, Siegen, Siegerland, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Tiefe Kohlenbach Mine

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: As Ba C Ca Co Cu Fe H Mg Mn Ni O S Sb Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: As Ba C Ca Co Cu Fe H Mg Mn Ni O S Sb Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteCalciteChalcopyriteCobaltiteCorundumDigeniteLöllingiteMalachiteMilleriteNickeline
NonePyriteQuartzRutileSpinelTetrahedrite

23 IMA Minerals at location:
Alloclasite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Carrollite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cobaltite  (*)Digenite  (*)
Djurleite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Hematite  (*)Malachite  (*)Millerite  (*)
Nickeline  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alloclasite  (*)LöllingiteCoAsS405270056
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)240527003092
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)405270011547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS440527005516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)405270027770
Carrollite  (*)SpinelCuCo2S44052700154
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S40527005707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2405270027198
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS4052700966
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S40527001027
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S164052700300
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)240527009895
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3405270014640
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2405270012537
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS40527001066
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs4052700633
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS4052700767
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO24052701608723106
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2405270061156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)40527001711
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)40527006417
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1340527001803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1340527005317



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Emily000555405270Variscan     YesSideritePb, Zn1816Siegerland, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanySiegerlandWagner et al. (2002)10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00067-1AP17_225 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...