Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Nena Cu-Au Deposit, Frieda River Complex, Sandaun Province (West Sepik Province), Papua New Guinea

Oldest recorded age at locality: 17
Youngest recorded age at locality: 12

mindat Locality ID: 208480
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-208480.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Nena Cu-Au Deposit, Frieda River Complex, Sandaun Province (West Sepik Province), Papua New Guinea": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 4°37'"S
Longitude: 141°55'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -4.6166666666667,141.91666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Na O Pb S Sb Si Te Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Na O Pb S Sb Si Te Ti Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovellite
DiasporeDigeniteEnargiteEpidoteGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteMeloniteMica
NoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrophylliteQuartzRocksaltRutileSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinel
StanniteStibniteSulphurTetrahedriteWurtzite

44 IMA Minerals at location:
Alunite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Diaspore  (*)
Dickite  (*)Digenite  (*)Djurleite  (*)Enargite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Famatinite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Goldfieldite  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Luzonite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Scorodite  (*)
Sulphur  (*)Tellurium  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)617130966
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)171301588
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS171309052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2171305509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)1713011547
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3171301935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4171305516
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe217130361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)1713027770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S171305707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21713027198
Copper  (*)CopperCu171303846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS171304165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O171302970
Diaspore  (*)DiasporeAlO(OH)17130481
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)417130651
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S171301027
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S1617130300
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS417130910
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)171308173
Famatinite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3SbS417130163
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS1713024243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)171307437
Gold  (*)CopperAu1713030554
Goldfieldite  (*)Tetrahedrite(Cu4   2)Cu6Te4S131713072
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O171306890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O31713014640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6171302228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4171305591
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS417130198
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O41713014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)21713012537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS2171305674
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O171301508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)21713017380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21713039462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)217130771
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21713061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2171305614
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O171301153
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS171302045
Tellurium  (*)NoneTe17130190
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13171301803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S13171305317



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00620141214–12     YesActinolite, Alunite, Andalusite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Diaspore, Dickite, Diopside, Enargite, Epidote, Gold, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Pyrrhotite, Rutile, Siderite, ElectrumCu226944Frieda Deposit (Frieda River Deposit), Frieda River Complex, Sandaun Province (West Sepik Province), Papua New GuineaFrieda RiverSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-00621171317–13       Cu208480Nena Cu-Au Deposit, Frieda River Complex, Sandaun Province (West Sepik Province), Papua New GuineaNenaSinger et al. (2005) USGSOFR2005_1060 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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