Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Cienfuegos Province, Cuba

Oldest recorded age at locality: 145
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 121066
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-121066.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Cienfuegos Province, Cuba": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 4

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Arimao-Norte
La Margarita
Minas Carlota
San Fernando Mine

Latitude: 22°7'19"N
Longitude: 80°6'54"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 22.121944444444,-80.115

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na O Pb S Sb Si Sr Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAmphiboleApatiteArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundum
FeldsparGarnetLöllingiteMicaMilariteNonePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksalt
RutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStilpnomelaneTetrahedriteTitaniteTobermoriteVesuvianiteWollastonite

41 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Andradite  (*)Armenite  (*)
Arsenopyrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Calcite  (*)Celadonite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chlorellestadite  (*)Diopside  (*)Fraipontite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Grossular  (*)Hematite  (*)Hercynite  (*)Hessite  (*)Hydroxylellestadite  (*)
Löllingite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Matildite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrargyrite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Scawtite  (*)Silver  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)Stromeyerite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Titanite  (*)Tobermorite  (*)Todorokite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)
Xonotlite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S1451001459632793
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)21451451459623419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1451451459628803
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)31459601534
Armenite  (*)MilariteBaCa2(Al6Si9)O30·2H2O14510014596323
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1451001459639052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)14510014596311547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)145145245960,4596227770
Celadonite  (*)Mica ClayKMgFe3+Si4O10(OH)2145961309
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2145100245962,4596327198
Chlorellestadite  (*)ApatiteCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl1459604
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O61459604135
Fraipontite  (*)Clay Serpentine(Zn,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)414510014596349
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS145100245962,4596324243
Gold  (*)CopperAu14510014596330554
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)31459601544
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314514514596214640
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O4145145145962407
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te145100145963804
Hydroxylellestadite  (*)ApatiteCa5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5OH14596022
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs2145100145963762
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O414596014899
Matildite  (*)NoneAgBiS2145100145963252
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2145100245962,4596317380
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS31451001459631425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2145100345960,45962,4596339462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2145100345961,45962,4596361156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO21451451459625614
Scawtite  (*)NoneCa7(Si3O9)2(CO3)·2H2O14596025
Silver  (*)CopperAg1451001459635186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS145100245962,4596321482
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O145960456
Stromeyerite  (*)NoneCuAgS145100145963332
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S131451001459631803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131451001459635317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O1451451459624899
Tobermorite  (*)TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2·(Ca·3H2O)145960114
Todorokite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12·3-4H2O145961433
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)101459601395
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO31459601247
Xonotlite  (*)NoneCa6Si6O17(OH)2145960109



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-00432145145Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous       S231161Minas Carlota, Cienfuegos Province, CubaCarlotaMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00440145100Early Cretaceous        295016San Fernando Mine, Cienfuegos Province, CubaSan FernandoMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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