Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Caldas Department, Colombia


mindat Locality ID: 123439
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-123439.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Caldas Department, Colombia": 19
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 14

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Loazia Hill
Manizales Municipality
Pacora Municipality
Salamina Municipality
SupĂ­a Municipality

Latitude: 5°18'22"N
Longitude: 75°25'55"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 5.3061111111111,-75.431944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au C Ca Cu Fe H K Na O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumEpidoteFeldspar
KaoliniteMarcasiteMicaNickelineNonePyriteQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteStibnite
Tetrahedrite

23 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Albite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Diaphorite  (*)Epidote  (*)Freibergite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Hematite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrargyrite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Stephanite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S445632,45633,45634,456402793
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1456408803
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1456409052
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)445632,45638,45640,4564127770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2245632,4564027198
Diaphorite  (*)NoneAg3Pb2Sb3S8145645126
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)1456408173
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S12145645663
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS645632,45633,45634,45635,45640,4564224243
Gold  (*)CopperAu545632,45640,45643,45645,4564630554
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314564014640
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41456405591
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS21456405674
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)214564017380
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS3345638,45641,456451425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21145632,45633,45634,45635,45636,45638,45640,45641,45644,45645,4564739462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8245640,456489056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21245632,45633,45634,45635,45636,45640,45641,45643,45645,45646,45647,4564861156
Silver  (*)CopperAg345632,45634,456355186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS845632,45633,45634,45635,45640,45641,45642,4564421482
Stephanite  (*)NoneAg5SbS4245641,45645586
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S31456363418
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S13245641,456425317



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

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All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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