Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Norte De Santander Department, Colombia


mindat Locality ID: 123451
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-123451.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Norte De Santander Department, Colombia": 9
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 7

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Pamplona Municipality
Pamplonita Municipality
San José De Cúcuta Municipality

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag As Au C Ca Cu Fe H K O P Pb S Sb Si U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAragoniteChalcopyriteCopperEnargiteMalachiteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPhosphuranylite
PyriteQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteTetrahedriteWurtzite

15 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Azurite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Enargite  (*)
Freibergite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Malachite  (*)Phosphuranylite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S1457252793
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)1457253250
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)21457255509
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS214572527198
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS4145725910
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S12145725663
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS14572524243
Gold  (*)CopperAu245725,4572830554
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)214572512537
Phosphuranylite  (*)PhosphuranyliteKCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O145730182
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS214572539462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S81457259056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO214572561156
Silver  (*)CopperAg1457255186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS14572521482


No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.
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All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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