Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

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The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Putumayo Department, Colombia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 166
Youngest recorded age at locality: 166

mindat Locality ID: 123452
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-123452.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Putumayo Department, Colombia": 2
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Mocoa Municipality

Latitude: 1°14'30"N
Longitude: 76°40'"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 1.2416666666667,-76.666666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mo O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmphiboleBaryteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCorundumCovellite
DiasporeEpidoteGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural groupPrehnite
PyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteSpinelTetrahedriteWollastonite

29 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Covellite  (*)Diopside  (*)
Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)
Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Wollastonite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)21661661457363419
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)1661661457361588
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)16616614573611547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41661661457365516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)16616614573627770
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O166166145736925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S1661661457365707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS216616614573627198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS1661661457364165
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O61661661457364135
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)1661661457368173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS16616614573624243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)1661661457367437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O1661661457366890
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O6166166145736741
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O316616614573614640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61661661457362228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41661661457365591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O416616614573614899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)216616614573612537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS21661661457365800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)216616614573617380
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)21661661457362273
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)21661661457361898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS216616614573639462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO216616614573661156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS16616614573621482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131661661457365317
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO31661661457361247



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00226166166166      Actinolite, Bornite, Calcite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Hematite, Jarosite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Prehnite, Pyrite, SphaleriteCu194773Mocoa Cu-Mo Deposit, Mocoa Municipality, Putumayo Department, ColombiaMocoaSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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