Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Sierra Alhamilla, Almería, Andalusia, Spain

Oldest recorded age at locality: 48
Youngest recorded age at locality: 17.5

mindat Locality ID: 132517
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-132517.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Sierra Alhamilla, Almería, Andalusia, Spain": 11
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Pechina
Pelite Outcrops
Rioja
Tabernas

Latitude: 36°57'54"N
Longitude: 2°33'18"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 36.965,-2.555

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Li Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Si U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AdeliteAluniteAmarantiteAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteCarpholite
ChalcopyriteChloriteClayCorrensiteCorundumDiasporeGypsumKaoliniteLepidocrociteMalachite
MicaNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrophylliteQuartzRocksaltRutileSphaleriteStaurolite

42 IMA Minerals at location:
Amarantite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chlorargyrite  (*)Conichalcite  (*)Cookeite  (*)Ferrocarpholite  (*)Galena  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Kyanite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)Magnesiocarpholite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Metaheinrichite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Paragonite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Quartz  (*)Saliotite  (*)
Scorodite  (*)Segnitite  (*)Siderite  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Sklodowskite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Staurolite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Amarantite  (*)AmarantiteFe3+2O(SO4)2·7H2O4848110780722
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO521.917.511078151310
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)4817.53107807,107810,1078153250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS484811078079052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2484811078135509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)48483107807,107810,10781311547
Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)AlunitePb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)648481107809132
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)48482107807,10781327770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)484811078104979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS24848110780727198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl484811078131382
Conichalcite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)48481107807363
Cookeite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Al,Li)3Al2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)821.917.51107815181
Ferrocarpholite  (*)CarpholiteFe2+Al2Si2O6(OH)421.917.5110781525
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS4848110781024243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)48483107807,107809,1078107437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O484811078076890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O348482107807,10781314640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6484811078072228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4484811078115591
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO421.917.511078151507
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)48481107813581
Magnesiocarpholite  (*)CarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)421.917.5110781523
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)484811078071487
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)24848110781312537
Metaheinrichite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O4848110780719
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl484811078091107
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)24848110781117380
Paragonite  (*)Mica ClayNaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)24817.52107811,107815247
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS24848110780739462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO248482107808,1078133106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl48482107809,1078101725
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)221.917.51107815771
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO248482107807,10781061156
Saliotite  (*)Corrensite(Li,Na)Al3(Si3Al)O10(OH)521.917.511078152
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O484811078071153
Segnitite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)648481107809134
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)48482107807,1078106417
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO521.917.511078151516
Sklodowskite  (*)NoneMg(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·6H2O4848110780756
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS4848110781021482
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)21.917.51107815978



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Grew_Li_2019_0095484848      Saliotite 132517Sierra Alhamilla, Almería, Andalusia, SpainTurrillas, eastern Alpujarrides, Sierra Alhamilla, Betic chain, Andalusia, Spain (type)Platt et al. (2005)10.1144/0016-764903-039JGSL162_451 
Scott-JP42_1373-000121.917.519.7 ± 2.2U-PbAge of metamorphismzircon   Zircon  68189Schist Outcrops, Tabernas, Sierra Alhamilla, Almería, Andalusia, SpainSchist OutcropsZeck and Williams (2001)10.1093/petrology/42.7.1373JP42_1373 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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