Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Tyumen Oblast, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 506
Youngest recorded age at locality: 251.9

mindat Locality ID: 14494
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-14494.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Tyumen Oblast, Russia": 28
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 22

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Berezovo District
Kechpel
Khanty-Mansi Okrug (Khanty Mansiysk)
Neroyka Mt
Rai-Iz (Raiz)
Sob
Tel'pos-Iz Mt

Latitude: 66°2'20"N
Longitude: 63°32'9"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 66.038888888889,63.535833333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au B Bi C Ca Ce Co Cr Cu F Fe H Ir K Mg Mn Na Ni O Os P Pb Rh Ru S Sb Si Sr Ti W Y Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllaniteAllophaneAmphiboleAncyliteApatiteApophylliteAragoniteArsenopyriteAxiniteBaddeleyite
BaryteBowieiteBrookiteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCobaltiteCopper
CorrensiteCorundumCubaniteDiamondDiasporeDigeniteEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGadolinite
GarnetGypsumHeulanditeIronMalachiteMelanteriteMeneghiniteMicaMilleriteModderite
MonaziteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupOlivineParisitePentlanditePrehnitePyritePyrophyllite
PyrosmalitePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutileScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStilbite
StilpnomelaneTetrahedriteThomsoniteTitaniteTourmalineUllmanniteWurtziteZircon

121 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Almandine  (*)Aluminium  (*)
Anatase  (*)Ancylite-(Ce)  (*)Anglesite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Anorthite  (*)
Arsenopyrite  (*)Axinite-(Fe)  (*)Azurite  (*)Baddeleyite  (*)Bornite  (*)
Boulangerite  (*)Breithauptite  (*)Brookite  (*)Calcioancylite-(Ce)  (*)Calcite  (*)
Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chamosite  (*)Cherepanovite  (*)Chernovite-(Y)  (*)
Chromite  (*)Chromium  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)
Cobaltite  (*)Corundum  (*)Cosalite  (*)Cubanite  (*)Cuproiridsite  (*)
Datolite  (*)Diamond  (*)Digenite  (*)Diopside  (*)Enstatite  (*)
Epidote  (*)Erlichmanite  (*)Eskolaite  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)
Fluorite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Friedelite  (*)Galena  (*)Godlevskite  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)Grossular  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Heazlewoodite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Heulandite-Ca  (*)Hollingworthite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Irarsite  (*)Iron  (*)Jadeite  (*)Kainosite-(Y)  (*)
Kashinite  (*)Kutnohorite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Laumontite  (*)Laurite  (*)
Magnesiochromite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Maucherite  (*)Melanterite  (*)
Meneghinite  (*)Millerite  (*)Moissanite  (*)Monazite-(Ce)  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Nickel  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Osmium  (*)Parisite-(Ce)  (*)
Pentlandite  (*)Periclase  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Piemontite  (*)Prehnite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrophanite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Pyroxmangite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rectorite  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)
Schorl  (*)Siderite  (*)Silicon  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Stilbite-Ca  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)Tephroite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)Titanite  (*)Tolovkite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Tungsten  (*)
Ullmannite  (*)Violarite  (*)Wüstite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)Zircon  (*)
Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2506251.92104125,1041263419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)506251.93104125,104126,1041428803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)506251.93104116,104125,104126706
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)3506251.92104125,1041262353
Aluminium  (*)CopperAl110413127
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO2506251.93104125,104126,1041302162
Ancylite-(Ce)  (*)AncyliteCeSr(CO3)2(OH)·H2O506251.92104125,10412692
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)506251.93104116,104125,1041262734
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)250647211041253092
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)11041311036
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS506251.92104125,1041269052
Axinite-(Fe)  (*)AxiniteCa4Fe2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2358.9251.91104126260
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)250647211041255509
Baddeleyite  (*)BaddeleyiteZrO21104131238
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42104116,1041315516
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S115064721104125843
Breithauptite  (*)NickelineNiSb358.9251.91104126175
Brookite  (*)BrookiteTiO2506251.92104125,104126700
Calcioancylite-(Ce)  (*)Ancylite(Ce,Ca,Sr)(CO3)(OH,H2O)506251.92104125,10412646
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)506251.94104116,104125,104126,10414027770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)506251.93104116,104125,1041264979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2506251.94104116,104125,104126,10413127198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8506251.93104125,104126,104140577
Cherepanovite  (*)ModderiteRhAs2104131,10413315
Chernovite-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(AsO4)110414246
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O42104131,1041323902
Chromium  (*)IronCr110413126
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O506251.92104125,1041263531
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8506251.93104125,104126,1041401756
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)506251.92104125,1041261025
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS5064721104125966
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O32104131,1041351797
Cosalite  (*)NonePb2Bi2S55064721104125344
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S31104131802
Cuproiridsite  (*)SpinelCu(Ir3+Ir4+)S43104131,104132,10413331
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)358.9251.91104126498
Diamond  (*)DiamondC1104131697
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S11041311027
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O611041314135
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O61104131944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)506251.93104116,104125,1041268173
Erlichmanite  (*)PyriteOsS23104131,104132,104133110
Eskolaite  (*)CorundumCr2O3110413130
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F506251.92104125,1041262740
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O358.9251.91104126303
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2506251.92104125,1041269617
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)11041311188
Friedelite  (*)Pyrosmalite ClayMn2+8Si6O15(OH)10110414040
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS506251.93104116,104125,10412624243
Godlevskite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8110413140
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)506251.92104125,1041267437
Gold  (*)CopperAu5064722104125,10413130554
Graphite  (*)NoneC50647211041252812
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)350647211041251544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O506251.92104125,1041266890
Heazlewoodite  (*)NoneNi3S22104131,104132205
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3506251.93104125,104126,10414014640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O506251.92104125,1041261689
Heulandite-Ca  (*)Heulandite(Ca,Na,K)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O358.9251.91104126246
Hollingworthite  (*)UllmanniteRhAsS1104133119
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3506251.93104125,104126,1041315433
Irarsite  (*)PyriteIrAsS3104131,104132,104133154
Iron  (*)IronFe11041311089
Jadeite  (*)PyroxeneNaAlSi2O61104117154
Kainosite-(Y)  (*)NoneCa2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3)·H2O506251.92104125,10412699
Kashinite  (*)BowieiteIr2S32104131,10413329
Kutnohorite  (*)NoneCaMn2+(CO3)21104140234
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO411041311507
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O358.9251.911041261271
Laurite  (*)PyriteRuS23104131,104132,104133226
Magnesiochromite  (*)SpinelMgCr2O41104131311
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O45064723104125,104131,10414014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2506251.92104125,10412612537
Maucherite  (*)NoneNi11As81104131161
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O5064721104125915
Meneghinite  (*)MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S245064721104125158
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS11041311066
Moissanite  (*)WurtziteSiC506251.93104125,104126,10413157
Monazite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(PO4)5064721104125945
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O506251.92104125,1041261508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2506251.93104125,104126,10413117380
Nickel  (*)CopperNi2104131,10413257
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)506251.92104125,1041262349
Osmium  (*)NoneOs1104131169
Parisite-(Ce)  (*)ParisiteCaCe2(CO3)3F25064721104125112
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S83104131,104132,1041331512
Periclase  (*)RocksaltMgO1104131114
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)211041312273
Piemontite  (*)EpidoteCa2(Al2Mn3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)5064722104125,104142260
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)25064722104125,1041291898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2506251.94104116,104125,104126,10414039462
Pyrophanite  (*)CorundumMn2+TiO31104140244
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2358.9251.91104126771
Pyroxmangite  (*)NoneMn2+SiO31104140147
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8506251.93104125,104126,1041319056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2506251.99104116,104125,104126,104127,104129,104130,104131,104140,10414261156
Rectorite  (*)Corrensite Clay(Na,Ca)Al4(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·2H2O506472110412549
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)11041401711
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2506251.93104125,104126,1041315614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)11041424894
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)506251.92104125,1041262705
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)11041406417
Silicon  (*)DiamondSi110413121
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)506251.92104125,1041262473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS506251.93104116,104125,10412621482
Stilbite-Ca  (*)StilbiteNaCa4(Si27Al9)O72·28H2O358.9251.91104126268
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O358.9251.92104126,104140456
Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)NoneCaCe(CO3)2F358.9251.91104126232
Tephroite  (*)OlivineMn2+2(SiO4)1104140240
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1350647211041255317
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)ThomsoniteNaCa2(Al5Si5)O20·6H2O358.9251.91104126452
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O506251.93104125,104126,1041294899
Tolovkite  (*)CobaltiteIrSbS110413313
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2506251.92104125,1041262562
Tungsten  (*)IronW5064722104125,10413123
Ullmannite  (*)UllmanniteNiSbS358.9251.91104126293
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S41104131380
Wüstite  (*)RocksaltFeO110413174
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)5064721104125939
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)5064722104125,1041315251
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)506251.92104125,1041261025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000291Locality is cited as one of the Central Uralian Alpine-type Veins


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0002506472489 ± 17Rb-SrAge of intrusionwhole rock     2787Dodo Mine, Saranpaul, Khanty-Mansi Okrug (Khanty Mansiysk), Tyumen Oblast, RussiaNeroika-PatokskieAndreichev (2010) BIGKSCUBRAS191_7 
Giersdorf_00000291358.9251.9358.9-251.9 Part of the Uralian orogeny      2788Puiva Mount (Pouyva), Saranpaul, Khanty-Mansi Okrug (Khanty Mansiysk), Tyumen Oblast, RussiaPuiva MountainPuchkov (2017)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2016.01.005OGR85_4 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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