Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Canaã Dos Carajás, Carajás Mineral Province, Pará, Brazil

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2700
Youngest recorded age at locality: 16

mindat Locality ID: 146003
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-146003.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Canaã Dos Carajás, Carajás Mineral Province, Pará, Brazil": 8
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Alvo 118 Cu-Au Deposit
Estrela Cu-(Mo-Au-Sn) Deposit
Serra Sul Fe Deposit
Sossego Mine
Vermelho Deposit

Latitude: 6°24'"S
Longitude: 49°37'"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -6.4,-49.616666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au B Ba Bi C Ca Ce Co Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O P Pb S Si Sn Te Th Ti U Y Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllaniteAmphiboleApatiteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundum
DiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteHydrotalciteKaoliniteMedenbachiteMeloniteMicaMillerite
MolybdeniteNickelineNonePerovskitePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSerpentineSmectite-vermiculite
SphaleriteSpinelStibniteStilpnomelaneTalcTitaniteTopazZircon

58 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Antigorite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chromite  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Epidote  (*)Ferro-actinolite  (*)Ferro-edenite  (*)
Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gibbsite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)
Grunerite  (*)Hastingsite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hessite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Lizardite  (*)Ludjibaite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Melonite  (*)
Microcline  (*)Millerite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Perovskite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyroaurite  (*)Pyrophanite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Ranciéite  (*)Rutile  (*)Siegenite  (*)Silver  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)Synchysite-(Y)  (*)Talc  (*)Thorianite  (*)
Thorite  (*)Titanite  (*)Topaz  (*)Tritomite-(Y)  (*)Uraninite  (*)
Vaesite  (*)Vermiculite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)227002650228157,281583419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)27002650328152,28157,281588803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)27002650128157706
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4128159708
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2700265012815811547
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S31281521935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41281525516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)270016428152,28153,28157,2815827770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO2270016428152,28153,28157,281585171
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2270016428152,28153,28157,2815827198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O427002650228156,281593902
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)270026501281571025
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)270016328153,28157,281588173
Ferro-actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg2.5-0.0Fe2+2.5-5.0)Si8O22(OH)227002650128157129
Ferro-edenite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2Fe2+5(Si7Al)O22(OH)22700265012815757
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF22316228152,281539617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS27002650228157,2815824243
Gibbsite  (*)NoneAl(OH)3128155504
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)1281557437
Gold  (*)CopperAu270016328153,28157,2815830554
Grunerite  (*)Amphibole   Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)227002650128156223
Hastingsite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)227002650228157,28158209
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3270016528152,28153,28155,28157,2815814640
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te27002650328152,28157,28158804
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3270026501281575433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41281555591
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4128159359
Ludjibaite  (*)MedenbachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)42700265012815612
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4270016528152,28153,28157,28158,2815914899
Melonite  (*)MeloniteNiTe227002650228157,28158207
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)27002650228152,281564924
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS27002650228157,281581066
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2270016328153,28157,281585800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O1281551508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2270016428152,28153,28157,2815817380
Perovskite  (*)PerovskiteCaTiO327002650228157,28158495
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2270016428152,28153,28157,2815839462
Pyroaurite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Fe3+2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O12815989
Pyrophanite  (*)CorundumMn2+TiO327002650228157,28158244
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8270016328153,28157,281589056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2270016528152,28153,28157,28158,2815961156
Ranciéite  (*)None(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2·0.6H2O128155177
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO227002650228157,281585614
Siegenite  (*)SpinelCoNi2S427002650228157,28158249
Silver  (*)CopperAg1281525186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS27002650228157,2815821482
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O128152456
Synchysite-(Y)  (*)NoneCaY(CO3)2F12815255
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2270026501281563337
Thorianite  (*)FluoriteThO227002650228157,28158236
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)1281521006
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O27002650328152,28157,281584899
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F223161281531476
Tritomite-(Y)  (*)ApatiteY5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)1281526
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO227002650228157,281582718
Vaesite  (*)PyriteNiS227002650228157,28158106
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O128159652
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)128152939



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-002112316early Miocene      Cassiterite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Fluorite, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Muscovite, Pyrite, PyrrhotiteCu191095Estrela Cu-(Mo-Au-Sn) Deposit, Canaã Dos Carajás, Carajás Mineral Province, Pará, BrazilEstrelaSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
DeepDive-Co-0008270026502700-2650U-Pbages of gabbros in deposits      145879Sossego Mine, Canaã Dos Carajás, Carajás Mineral Province, Pará, BrazilSequeirinho orebody, Sossego iron oxide–copper–gold depositMonteiro et al. (2008)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2008.01.003OGR34_317ages of gabbros in deposits


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060413Sossego Mine, Canaã Dos Carajás, Carajás Mineral Province, Pará, Brazilhttps://rruff.info/R060413


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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