Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Xiangxi, Hunan, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 541
Youngest recorded age at locality: 521

mindat Locality ID: 156570
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-156570.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Xiangxi, Hunan, China": 68
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 51

Number of Child Localities: 6
Child Localities:
Baojing Co.
Fenghuang Co.
Huayuan Co.
Longshan Co.
Luxi Co.
Yongshun Co.

Latitude: 28°38'9"N
Longitude: 109°30'18"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 28.635833333333,109.505

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba C Ca Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ApatiteAragoniteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCorundumFeldsparFluoriteGeocronite
GypsumMalachiteMarcasiteMicaNoneNot in a structural groupPhenakitePyriteQuartzRocksalt
ScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteTalcTetrahedriteWurtzite

42 IMA Minerals at location:
Alabandite  (*)Albite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Boulangerite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Graphite  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Jamesonite  (*)Jordanite  (*)
Kutnohorite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Metacinnabar  (*)
Miargyrite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Polhemusite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Realgar  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Siderite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Talc  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Willemite  (*)
Wulfenite  (*)Wurtzite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alabandite  (*)RocksaltMnS140483312
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)240483,404958803
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)5415211840437,40441,40445,40452,40456,40459,40460,40461,40462,40463,40464,40465,40466,40479,40482,40483,40492,4049511547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41404875516
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S11541521140458843
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5415213140433,40437,40441,40442,40445,40452,40454,40455,40459,40460,40461,40462,40463,40464,40465,40466,40469,40470,40471,40473,40474,40475,40476,40478,40479,40481,40482,40483,40488,40492,4049527770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)240488,404924979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2541521540437,40443,40455,40459,4048827198
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS5415211940431,40433,40435,40437,40438,40439,40441,40442,40443,40444,40445,40446,40449,40450,40452,40453,40454,40456,404582600
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)25415213940431,40433,40435,40437,40438,40439,40441,40442,40443,40444,40445,40446,40449,40450,40452,40453,40454,40455,40456,40459,40460,40462,40464,40465,40466,40469,40470,40471,40473,40475,40476,40478,40479,40481,40482,40483,40488,40492,404959895
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F1404952740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF25415211040437,40459,40460,40462,40464,40465,40466,40479,40482,404879617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS5415213040434,40435,40454,40455,40456,40459,40460,40463,40464,40465,40466,40469,40470,40471,40473,40475,40476,40477,40478,40479,40480,40481,40482,40488,40489,40490,40491,40492,40493,4049524243
Graphite  (*)NoneC1404952812
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O5415211040459,40460,40464,40473,40475,40476,40478,40481,40488,404956890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314049214640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O240488,404921689
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)6240488,404921066
Jamesonite  (*)NonePb4FeSb6S14541521140479784
Jordanite  (*)GeocronitePb14As6S23541521140458105
Kutnohorite  (*)NoneCaMn2+(CO3)2140483234
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O454152114045914899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)214048712537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS25415211040437,40439,40460,40462,40463,40464,40465,40466,40479,404825674
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS540431,40437,40441,40454,40456255
Miargyrite  (*)NoneAgSbS2140431300
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2541521440458,40483,40488,4049517380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)1404952349
Polhemusite  (*)Sphalerite(Zn,Hg)S1404314
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS25415213440431,40433,40435,40437,40438,40439,40441,40442,40443,40446,40449,40450,40452,40453,40454,40455,40456,40459,40460,40462,40463,40464,40465,40466,40469,40470,40471,40477,40479,40482,40483,40488,40492,4049539462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25415212140431,40433,40437,40438,40439,40441,40442,40444,40445,40450,40452,40454,40455,40456,40459,40464,40479,40483,40488,40492,4049561156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS740433,40437,40439,40441,40442,40445,40454712
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)1404831711
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)541521240462,404796417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)240488,404922473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS5415214540433,40434,40435,40437,40438,40439,40441,40442,40443,40445,40446,40449,40452,40453,40454,40455,40456,40459,40460,40461,40462,40463,40464,40465,40466,40469,40470,40471,40473,40474,40475,40476,40477,40478,40479,40480,40481,40482,40488,40489,40490,40491,40492,40493,4049521482
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S3840437,40439,40441,40442,40445,40446,40450,404523418
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2240432,404373337
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131404315317
Willemite  (*)PhenakiteZn2SiO4140488303
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO45415211404581655
Wurtzite  (*)WurtziteZnS140488372



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedexmvt-00098541521Early Cambrian host rock age      157244Huayuan Pb-Zn Ore Field, Huayuan Co., Xiangxi, Hunan, ChinaHuayuanTaylor et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1297 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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