Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Luzon, Philippines

Oldest recorded age at locality: 541
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 17915
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-17915.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Luzon, Philippines": 107
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 62

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Bicol Region
Cagayan Valley Region
Calabarzon Region
Central Luzon Region
Cordillera Administrative Region
Ilocos Region
MIMARO Region
Southern Tagalog Region

Latitude: 15°11'26"N
Longitude: 121°24'59"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 15.190555555556,121.41638888889
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cr Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Mo N Na Ni O P Pb Pd Pt S Sb Si Sn Te Ti U V W Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAmphiboleArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteCeriteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteChlorite
ClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovelliteCubaniteDiasporeDigeniteEnargiteEpidote
FeldsparFluoriteGarnetGermaniteGypsumIronKaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteMelonite
MicaMolybdeniteMonaziteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPentlanditePyritePyrophyllitePyroxene
QuartzRhodoniteRocksaltRutileScacchiteScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStannite
StannoiditeStibniteSulphurTetrahedriteTitaniteTridymiteWurtziteZircon

105 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Altaite  (*)Alunite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)
Anilite  (*)Annite  (*)Anorthite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Augite  (*)
Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calaverite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Coloradoite  (*)Colusite  (*)
Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Crocoite  (*)Cubanite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Diaspore  (*)Dickite  (*)Digenite  (*)Diopside  (*)
Edenite  (*)Enargite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Epidote  (*)Famatinite  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Goldfieldite  (*)Graphite  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Hessite  (*)Idaite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Iron  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Kotulskite  (*)Lawrencite  (*)
Luzonite  (*)Magnesiochromite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)
Merenskyite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Moncheite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Niter  (*)Pargasite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Petzite  (*)Phlogopite  (*)
Platinum  (*)Proustite  (*)Pyrargyrite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Rutile  (*)
Scheelite  (*)Schreibersite  (*)Silver  (*)Sopcheite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Stannoidite  (*)Stephanite  (*)Stibiopalladinite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Sylvanite  (*)Taenite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)
Tremolite  (*)Tridymite  (*)Troilite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Uvarovite  (*)
Violarite  (*)Vysotskite  (*)Whitlockite  (*)Zircon  (*)Zunyite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2961.51096517,96520,96536,96560,96571,96578,96582,96586,96594,966143419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1965178803
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe1.50.6396564,96568,96571489
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6230.19796520,96548,96558,96585,96586,96589,96596966
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)200.61596549,96558,96564,96566,96567,96570,96571,96578,96582,96585,96586,96591,96596,96612,966141588
Anilite  (*)DigeniteCu7S43.53.519658688
Annite  (*)Mica ClayKFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)21.51196571356
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)296543,965491036
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS10.61965649052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O61965432060
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2251.51396514,96534,96558,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96594,96596,96612,966145509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)501.01596578,96585,96586,96589,9660711547
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S31.851.011965891935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4257.32396517,96534,96536,96548,96558,96564,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96592,96594,96596,96597,96598,96602,96605,96612,966145516
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe210.6196564361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)250.6996517,96534,96564,96566,96568,96571,96572,96580,9659427770
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O2525196594925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S3601.11396512,96558,96570,96571,96572,96578,96585,96586,96594,96596,96597,96612,966145707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23607.33396512,96517,96520,96525,96534,96536,96548,96549,96558,96560,96564,96566,96568,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96589,96591,96592,96594,96596,96597,96598,96602,96605,96607,96612,9661427198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O49696396543,96560,966143902
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O251.5896534,96570,96571,96578,96582,96594,96596,966123531
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS2.70.6296558,965642600
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)89696296556,965601756
Coloradoite  (*)SphaleriteHgTe10.6196564169
Colusite  (*)Sphalerite GermaniteCu13VAs3S161.851.01196589110
Copper  (*)CopperCu252.7596534,96558,96582,96594,966123846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS251.011196514,96570,96571,96578,96585,96586,96589,96594,96596,96597,966144165
Crocoite  (*)Monazite BarytePb(CrO4)19651881
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S3196549802
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2196549327
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O257.3496534,96582,96594,966122970
Diaspore  (*)DiasporeAlO(OH)230.19596520,96548,96558,96585,96586481
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4200.19296548,96586651
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S1.851.01296571,965891027
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O623.223.2296517,965364135
Edenite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2196549160
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS411.61.01796558,96578,96583,96585,96586,96589,96596910
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O6196549944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)250.61796517,96520,96534,96536,96558,96564,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96586,96594,96596,96612,966148173
Famatinite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3SbS4200.6296564,96583163
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS250.61896514,96525,96526,96536,96558,96564,96568,96571,96578,96580,96585,96589,96591,96594,96596,96597,96612,9661424243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)257.3396578,96594,966127437
Gold  (*)CopperAu250.63396514,96522,96523,96524,96525,96526,96528,96529,96536,96553,96558,96564,96567,96568,96570,96571,96572,96573,96574,96576,96578,96580,96585,96586,96589,96590,96591,96592,96594,96596,96597,96612,9661430554
Goldfieldite  (*)Tetrahedrite(Cu4   2)Cu6Te4S13253.5296588,9659472
Graphite  (*)NoneC3.52.7396517,96558,965862812
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O500.61596558,96564,96567,96570,96571,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96591,96596,96607,96612,966146890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3250.61996515,96516,96517,96520,96534,96558,96564,96568,96570,96571,96580,96582,96585,96586,96592,96594,96596,96612,9661414640
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te1.50.6396564,96571,96576804
Idaite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3FeS47.33.5296586,96612142
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O32.12.1396543,96549,965705433
Iron  (*)IronFe1965431089
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)63.52.7296558,965862228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)423.20.191296517,96520,96534,96536,96548,96558,96572,96585,96586,96596,96605,966125591
Kotulskite  (*)NickelinePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)1.51296571,96576116
Lawrencite  (*)ScacchiteFeCl219654330
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS41.851.01296585,96589198
Magnesiochromite  (*)SpinelMgCr2O49696196556311
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4250.62296515,96517,96520,96534,96536,96549,96558,96564,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96592,96594,96596,96597,96612,9661414899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)25417.31796512,96517,96534,96548,96558,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96592,96594,96596,96598,96612,9661412537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS22.70.6496558,96564,96585,965895674
Merenskyite  (*)MelonitePdTe21.51.5296571,96576155
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2257.31996517,96520,96536,96558,96564,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96594,96596,96597,96598,96612,966145800
Moncheite  (*)MelonitePt(Te,Bi)21.51.5196571133
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O20.61.1696517,96534,96558,96585,96586,966121508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)223.27.32496517,96520,96534,96536,96548,96558,96564,96568,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96589,96592,96596,96597,96598,96605,96612,9661417380
Niter  (*)NoneK(NO3)196517181
Pargasite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2196549313
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S89696296549,965601512
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe21.50.6296564,96571409
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)21965172273
Platinum  (*)CopperPt9696196560485
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS31.850.6296564,96589733
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS310.61965641425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS23607.33196512,96515,96517,96520,96525,96534,96536,96548,96549,96558,96564,96566,96570,96571,96572,96578,96580,96582,96585,96586,96589,96592,96594,96596,96597,96598,96602,96605,96607,96612,9661439462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2231.1596520,96558,96571,96585,96586771
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8961696517,96520,96549,96560,96571,965809056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2500.61496515,96516,96517,96522,96523,96525,96536,96549,96564,96566,96568,96571,96589,9660761156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)10.61965641711
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)10.6396564,96566,96567969
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO210.6296543,965645614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)23161965204894
Schreibersite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)3P196543374
Silver  (*)CopperAg11.60.6696564,96571,96589,96596,96597,966125186
Sopcheite  (*)NoneAg4Pd3Te419657624
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS3600.62196512,96525,96526,96549,96558,96564,96568,96570,96571,96578,96580,96585,96586,96589,96591,96594,96596,96597,96607,96612,9661421482
Stannoidite  (*)StannoiditeCu8(Fe,Zn)3Sn2S121.851.0119658980
Stephanite  (*)NoneAg5SbS4196514586
Stibiopalladinite  (*)NonePd5Sb219657675
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S32.70.6296558,965643418
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS201.1296585,965862045
Sylvanite  (*)MeloniteAgAuTe410.6196564337
Taenite  (*)None(Ni,Fe)196543703
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13201.1296585,965861803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S13250.61096558,96564,96566,96571,96578,96585,96586,96591,96594,965965317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O23.223.2296536,965494899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)21965172562
Tridymite  (*)TridymiteSiO2196543458
Troilite  (*)NoneFeS9696296543,965601044
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO22316296517,965202718
Uvarovite  (*)GarnetCa3Cr2(SiO4)39696196560212
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S49696196560380
Vysotskite  (*)NonePdS19657653
Whitlockite  (*)CeriteCa9Mg(PO3OH)(PO4)6196543104
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)1.51296549,965715251
Zunyite  (*)NoneAl13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl3.53.519658686


50 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
podchrome-009949696Cretaceous       Cr132500Mayon Volcano, Albay Province, Bicol Region, Luzon, PhilippinesMayonMoiser et al. (2012) USGSSIR2012_5157 
vms-00717360360Paleozoic       S28584Hixbar Mine, Rapu Rapu Island (Lap Lap Island), Albay Province, Bicol Region, Luzon, PhilippinesHixbarMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00726541252Paleozoic        28584Hixbar Mine, Rapu Rapu Island (Lap Lap Island), Albay Province, Bicol Region, Luzon, PhilippinesRapu-RapuMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 
PorphCu-005552316Early Miocene      Actinolite, Alunite, Chalcopyrite, Diaspore, Epidote, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Pyrrhotite, ScheeliteCu207166Matanlang Cu-Au Deposit, Paracale District, Camarines Norte Province, Bicol Region, Luzon, PhilippinesMatanlangSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-0062320.620.620.6      Bornite, Calcite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Copper, Cuprite, Epidote, Hematite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, PyriteCu208930San Fabian Mine, Nueva Vizcaya Province, Cagayan Valley Region, Luzon, PhilippinesSan FabianSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-0056523.223.223.2      Actinolite, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Diopside, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, ElectrumCu207181Dinkidi Mine, Quirino Province, Cagayan Valley Region, Luzon, PhilippinesDinkidiSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-005564.10.194.1–0.19      Alunite, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Diaspore, Dickite, Kaolinite, Malachite, PyriteCu207167Pisumpan Cu Deposit, Bataan Province, Central Luzon Region, Luzon, PhilippinesPisumpanSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
podchrome-009969696Cretaceous       Cr187251Zambales Province, Central Luzon Region, Luzon, PhilippinesZambalesMoiser et al. (2012) USGSSIR2012_5157 
PorphCu-005642.72.72.7      Alunite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Cinnabar, Copper, Diaspore, Enargite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Graphite, Jarosite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Sphalerite, Stibnite, ElectrumCu207179Dizon Mine, San Marcelino, Zambales Province, Central Luzon Region, Luzon, PhilippinesDizonSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
AJES44_373-000250.60.60.6       Au8525Baguio Mine, Baguio District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesBaguioSillitoe (1997)10.1080/08120099708728318AJES44_373 
PorphCu-005602.12.12.1      Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Epidote, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, SphaleriteCu207173Kennon Southeast Cu-Au Deposit (Black Mountain), Baguio District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesKennon South East/Black MountainSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
AJES44_373-00010111       Au21538Philex-Padcal Mine (Santo Tomas II Deposit), Baguio District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesSanto Tomas IISillitoe (1997)10.1080/08120099708728318AJES44_373 
PorphCu-000601.51.51.5      Actinolite, Altaite, Bornite, Calcite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Hessite, Magnetite, Merenskyite, Molybdenite, Moncheite, Petzite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Silver, Sphalerite, ElectrumCu21538Philex-Padcal Mine (Santo Tomas II Deposit), Baguio District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesSanto Tomas IISinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-006309.59.59.5      Bornite, Calcite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Gold, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, PyriteCu208937Santo Niño Mine, Baguio District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesSanto NiñoSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-0003010.510.510.5      Actinolite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Enargite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, SphaleriteCu8802Boneng Mine, Boneng-Lobo District, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesBoneng LoboSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-006285.63.55.6–3.5      Bornite, Calcite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Gypsum, Hematite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, SphaleriteCu208935Tawi-Tawi Cu Deposit, Kayapa, Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesTawi-TawiSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
vms-007222020Eocene-Pliocene       S29101Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesMankayanMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
AJES44_373-000111.51.21.5-1.2       Au208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFar SoutheastSillitoe (1997)10.1080/08120099708728318AJES44_373 
G23_337-000031.491.411.45±0.04K-Ar biotiteU86-3A-1784'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000041.481.41.44±0.04K-Ar biotiteUFF93-5-789m    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000051.461.381.42±0.04K-Ar biotiteUFF93-5-815m    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000061.461.361.41±0.05K-Ar biotiteU83-34B-2450'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000071.451.371.41±0.04K-Ar biotiteU86-6-2195'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000081.391.291.34±0.05K-Ar biotiteU86-3-2613'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000091.421.321.37±0.05K-Ar illiteUS6-3A-1544'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000101.41.321.36±0.04K-Ar illiteU81-14-23S2'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000111.431.231.33±0.10K-Ar illiteUS1-14-2724'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000121.361.261.31±0.05K-Ar illiteU82-30-2020'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000131.361.261.31±0.05K-Ar illiteU83-34B-1593'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000141.351.251.30±0.05K-Ar illiteUS1-14-2574    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000151.311.231.27±0.04K-Ar illiteUS1-14-2675'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000161.321.21.26±0.06K-Ar illiteUFF93-5-718m    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000171.321.141.23±0.09K-Ar illiteU81-20-3263'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000181.281.161.22±0.06K-Ar illiteU86-6-2045'    208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000251.541.141.34±0.20K-Ar aluniteU80-23-29'  Alunite  208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFSEArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
PorphCu-006221.61.11.6–1.1      Alunite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Diaspore, Galena, Gold, Magnetite, Marcasite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Sphalerite, ElectrumCu208484Far Southeast Cu-Au Deposit, Bato Tabio, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesFar Southeast-Bato TabioSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
G23_337-000024.42.63.5±0.9  sericite     237940Tirad Deposit, Guinaoang, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesGuinaoang porphyryArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
PorphCu-000843.53.53.5      Actinolite, Alunite, Anilite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Diaspore, Enargite, Epidote, Gold, Graphite, Idaite, Jarosite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Pyrophyllite, Sphalerite, ZunyiteCu237940Tirad Deposit, Guinaoang, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesGuinaoang-TiradSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
G23_337-000191.851.271.56±0.29K-Ar aluniteUS9-34-630'  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000201.521.41.46±0.06K-Ar alunite891106-1  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000211.541.34l.44±0.10K-Ar aluniteU91-24-275m  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000221.521.36l.44±0.08K-Ar aluniteUS9-24-559'  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000231.451.331.39±0.06K-Ar alunite900517-1  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000241.451.251.35±0.10K-Ar alunite930218-3  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
G23_337-000261.331.011.17±0.16K-Ar aluniteU9142-156m  Alunite  2567Lepanto Mine, Mancayan Mineral District (Mankayan), Benguet Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesLepantoArribas et al. (1995)10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0337:CFOAPA>2.3.CO;2G23_337 
PorphCu-00554252525      Actinolite, Bornite, Calcite, Chalcanthite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Copper, Covellite, Cuprite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Hematite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, SphaleriteCu207165Marian Mine, Ifugao Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesMarianSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-0002911.65.3Late Miocene      Alunite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Enargite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Silver, SphaleriteCu8582Batong Buhay Mine, Kalinga-Apayao Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesBatong BuhaySinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-0055300       Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Malachite, Molybdenite, PyriteCu207164Manag Prospect, Kalinga-Apayao Province, Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, PhilippinesManagSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
vms-007135050Eocene       S8563Barlo Mine, Pangasinan Province, Ilocos Region, Luzon, PhilippinesBarloMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
PorphCu-005617.37.37.3      Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Copper, Cuprite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Hematite, Idaite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Silver, SphaleriteCu207174Taysan Cu Deposit, Batangas Province, Southern Tagalog Region, Luzon, PhilippinesTaysanSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 

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