Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kankberg Mine, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, Sweden

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2500
Youngest recorded age at locality: 541

mindat Locality ID: 18583
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-18583.html

Tectonic Settings: Continental Arc

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kankberg Mine, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, Sweden": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 64°55'19"N
Longitude: 20°16'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 64.921944444444,20.266666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo O Pb S Si Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Au Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo O Pb S Si Te Ti Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AndalusiteArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumFluoriteLöllingiteMelonite
MicaMolybdeniteNickelineNonePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSphaleriteTalc
TetradymiteTopaz

22 IMA Minerals at location:
Andalusite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Corundum  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Löllingite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Petzite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sylvanite  (*)Talc  (*)
Tellurobismuthite  (*)Topaz  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO51950195001310
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1950195009052
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe2195019500361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)19501950027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS219501950027198
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O31950195001797
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF21950195009617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS19501950024243
Gold  (*)CopperAu19501950030554
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs2195019500762
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS21950195005800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)219501950017380
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe2195019500409
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS219501950039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S81950195009056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO219501950061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO21950195005614
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS19501950021482
Sylvanite  (*)MeloniteAgAuTe4195019500337
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)21950195003337
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te3195019500276
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F21950195001476



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000492The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000493The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000494The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000495The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000496The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000497The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000498The Melestjärn mass flow is considered to be the uppermost part of volcanic stratigraphy of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000499The Bjurvattnet Peperite is thought to represent the deepest part of the volcanic pile of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000500The Bjurvattnet Peperite is thought to represent the deepest part of the volcanic pile of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000501The Bjurvattnet Peperite is thought to represent the deepest part of the volcanic pile of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000502The Bjurvattnet Peperite is thought to represent the deepest part of the volcanic pile of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000503The Bjurvattnet Peperite is thought to represent the deepest part of the volcanic pile of the Skellefte mining district.
Giersdorf_00000515The Boliden area consists of volcanic rocks with an epigenetic gold source, and is part of the Skellefte Mining District.


21 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000517180217941798   91019 YesTitanite 304392Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenSkellefteBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
MD29_150_Skellefte190018701870-1900U-Pb    Yes  23797Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenSkellefte mining districtHallberg (1994)10.1007/BF00191512MD29_150U-Pb zircon dating of volcanic rocks and early orogenic intrusives in the Los, Bergslagen, and Skellefte districts yields ages of 1.87-1.90 Ga (Welin et al, 1980, Åberg et al. 1984; Åberg and Strömberg 1984; Wilson et al. 1985; Welin 1987; Claesson and Lundqvist 1990). Dating ofvo1canic rocks in central and southern Finland have also yielded U-Pb zircon ages of 1.87-1.90 Ga (Ah o 1979; Helovuori 1979; Patchett and Kouvo 1986; Welin 1987). This indicates that deposition of vo1canic rocks occurred over a time interval of about 30 M yrs in the central part of the Baltic Shield.
Giersdorf_00000516187018701870U-Pb  94002 YesZircon 10632Åkerberg Mine, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenÅkerberg MineBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000515187018701870U-PbAge is suspected to be approximately 1870 Ma, during which an extensional period of tectonic activity weakened the mantle and provided access for heavier materials to ascend upwards bh 428 YesZircon 207492Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBoliden areaBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
vms-0092719501950Proterozoic       S18583Kankberg Mine, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenKankbergMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
MD25_50-00005189018901890     Yes  18571Långdal Mine, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenLångdalVaasjoki and Vivallo (1990)10.1007/BF03326383MD25_50 
Giersdorf_00000499188418841884U-Pb  91017 YesZircon 10663Långsele, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBjurvattnet PorphyryBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000500188418841884U-Pb  91017 YesZircon 10663Långsele, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBjurvattnet PorphyryBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000501188818881888U-Pb  91017 YesZircon 10663Långsele, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBjurvattnet PorphyryBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000502187718771877U-Pb  91017 YesZircon 10663Långsele, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBjurvattnet PorphyryBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_000005031889.61878.61884.1±5.5U-PbPeperitic contact with supracrustal lithologies in its area suggest that the age of the Bjurvattnet sample should be considered as the minimum age for the deepest part of the volcanic pile.high 91017 YesZircon 10663Långsele, Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenBjurvattnet PorphyryBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054Intercept age for the Pb206/207 concordia
vms-009472500541Proterozoic     Yes  18580Renström Mine (Renstrom Mine), Boliden, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenRenstromMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 
Giersdorf_00000492189018901890U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000493189018901902U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000494189018901902U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000495190219021902U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000496188418841884U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000497187318731873U-Pb  91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_0000049818931884.61888.8±4.2U-Pb high 91016 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenMelestjärn mass flowBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054Intercept age for the Pb206/207 concordia
Giersdorf_00000518188518851885U-Pb  91066 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenTallberg DepositBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 
Giersdorf_00000519188518851885U-Pb  91065 YesZircon 33241Tallberg Prospect, Skellefte Mining District, Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, SwedenTallberg DepositBillstrom et al. (1996)10.2113/gsecongeo.91.6.1054EG91_1054 


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