Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 444
Youngest recorded age at locality: 363

mindat Locality ID: 193981
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-193981.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, Russia": 11
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 11

Number of Child Localities: 11
Child Localities:
Bakrtau Deposit
Baldatau Deposit
Dergamysh Co-Cu Deposit
Ivanovka Co-Cu Deposit (Ivanovskoe Deposit)
Jusa Deposit
Maiskoe Deposit
Oktyabrskoye Deposit
Tashtau Deposit
Uvaryazhskoe Deposit
Yaman-Kasy Deposit
Yubileynoye Deposit

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cd Co Cu Fe Ge H Hg K Mg Na O Pb S Sb Si Te Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAmphiboleArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCobaltiteCopperCorundum
CovelliteDigeniteEnargiteGermaniteJalpaiteLöllingiteMarcasiteMeloniteMicaNickeline
NonePolybasitePyriteQuartzRocksaltSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelTalcTetradymite
TetrahedriteWurtzite

48 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Alloclasite  (*)Altaite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Benleonardite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Carrollite  (*)
Cervelleite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cobaltite  (*)Coloradoite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Digenite  (*)Empressite  (*)Enargite  (*)Frohbergite  (*)Galena  (*)
Germanite  (*)Gold  (*)Goldfieldite  (*)Greenockite  (*)Hematite  (*)
Hessite  (*)Jalpaite  (*)Löllingite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Marcasite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Petzite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Saponite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stevensite  (*)Stromeyerite  (*)
Stützite  (*)Sylvanite  (*)Talc  (*)Tellurium  (*)Tellurobismuthite  (*)
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Volynskite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S40836311015502793
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)243036311015453419
Alloclasite  (*)LöllingiteCoAsS430430110154556
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe4083632101548,101551489
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS4083633101546,101551,1015529052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)4083633101548,101549,10155111547
Benleonardite  (*)PolybasiteAg15Cu(Sb,As)2S7Te4408393110155120
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS44083933101548,101549,1015515516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)408393110154927770
Carrollite  (*)SpinelCuCo2S44304301101545154
Cervelleite  (*)NoneAg4TeS4083633101549,101550,10155142
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS24303936101545,101546,101548,101549,101551,10155227198
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS4444331101544966
Coloradoite  (*)SphaleriteHgTe4083631101551169
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS40839311015514165
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S4083933101548,101549,1015511027
Empressite  (*)NoneAgTe408363110155143
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS44083932101549,101551910
Frohbergite  (*)MarcasiteFeTe2408363110155140
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS4083633101546,101549,10155124243
Germanite  (*)Germanite SphaleriteCu13Fe2Ge2S16408393110154933
Gold  (*)CopperAu4083635101546,101548,101549,101550,10155130554
Goldfieldite  (*)Tetrahedrite(Cu4   2)Cu6Te4S13408393110155172
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS4083631101551717
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3408363110155114640
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te4083635101548,101549,101550,101551,101552804
Jalpaite  (*)JalpaiteAg3CuS24083931101549116
Löllingite  (*)LöllingiteFeAs24083631101551762
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O44083632101551,10155214899
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS24083632101551,1015525674
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2430363110154517380
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe24083631101551409
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS24303636101545,101546,101548,101549,101551,10155239462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S84083632101551,1015529056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO24303632101545,10154861156
Saponite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Ca,Na)0.3(Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O4303631101545301
Silver  (*)CopperAg40836311015505186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS4083935101546,101548,101549,101551,10155221482
Stevensite  (*)Clay(Ca,Na)xMg3-ySi4O10(OH)2430363110154557
Stromeyerite  (*)NoneCuAgS4083931101549332
Stützite  (*)NoneAg5-xTe3 (x = 0.24-0.36)408363110155192
Sylvanite  (*)MeloniteAgAuTe44083631101551337
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)243036311015453337
Tellurium  (*)NoneTe4083631101551190
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te34083631101551276
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S134083935101546,101548,101549,101551,1015521803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S134083932101546,1015485317
Volynskite  (*)NoneAgBiTe2408363110155164



9 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen002465408393Early Devonian (Emsian-serotinus zone) age of deposit     Cu, Zn193981Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaBuribaiHerrington et al. (2005)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.07.014OGR27_203 
Kristen002470408393Early Devonian (Emisan-patulus zone) age of deposit     Cu, Zn, Pb, Ba194042Bakrtau Deposit, Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaBakr TauHerrington et al. (2005)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.07.014OGR27_203 
vms-00747408393Early Devonian (Emsian)        194042Bakrtau Deposit, Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaBakr-TauMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 
Kristen002464444433Silurian (Llandovery) age of deposit     Cu, Zn193983Dergamysh Co-Cu Deposit, Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaDergamishHerrington et al. (2005)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.07.014OGR27_203 
L70_39-00001400370400 to 380-370        193982Ivanovka Co-Cu Deposit (Ivanovskoe Deposit), Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaIvanovkaTesalina et al. (2003)10.1016/S0024-4937(03)00090-2L70_39 
P22_462_fig1_002379363371±8        193982Ivanovka Co-Cu Deposit (Ivanovskoe Deposit), Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaIvanovkaArzamastsev & Wu (2014)10.1134/S0869591114050026P22_462 
vms-00766430430Silurian       S193982Ivanovka Co-Cu Deposit (Ivanovskoe Deposit), Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaIvanovskoeMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00784390390Early-Middle Devonian (Emsian-Eifelian)       S194043Maiskoe Deposit, Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaMaiskoeMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00809408393Early Devonian (Emsian)        194040Tashtau Deposit, Baymak-Buribay District, Bashkortostan, RussiaTash-TauMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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