Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Chambishi, Kalulushi, Copperbelt, Zambia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 900
Youngest recorded age at locality: 470

mindat Locality ID: 194868
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-194868.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Chambishi, Kalulushi, Copperbelt, Zambia": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 4

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Chambishi Mine
Chambishi Smelter Slag Locality
Pitanda Mine
Pitanda South Mine

Latitude: 12°40'59"S
Longitude: 28°0'10"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -12.683055555556,28.002777777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Co Cu Fe H Mg O S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneCalciteChalcopyriteMalachiteNickelineNonePentlanditePyriteQuartzSpinel

13 IMA Minerals at location:
Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Carrollite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Cobaltpentlandite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Linnaeite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS490090012949925516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)900900129499227770
Carrollite  (*)SpinelCuCo2S49009001294992154
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S90090012949925707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2900900129499227198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O90090012949923531
Cobaltpentlandite  (*)PentlanditeCo9S8900900129499282
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)290090012949929895
Linnaeite  (*)SpinelCo2+Co3+2S49009001294992249
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2900900129499212537
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2900900129499239462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S890090012949929056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2900900129499261156



10 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Kristen002301659.6645652.3±7.3U-PbU mineralization/ (re-)mobilizationuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002302536524.2530.1±5.9U-Pbreworking of metal concentrationuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002303656656 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002304602602 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002305542542 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
Kristen002306503503 U-Pb highuraninite  YesUraninite U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd16667Katanga Copper Crescent, Haut-Katanga, DR CongoKatanga CopperbeltDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 
sedcu-00761900900U. Proterozoic       Cu9736Chambishi Mine, Chambishi, Kalulushi, Copperbelt, ZambiaChambishiCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 
sedcu-00760900900U. Proterozoic       Cu228213Pitanda Mine, Chambishi, Kalulushi, Copperbelt, ZambiaPitandaCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 
sedcu-00763900900U. Proterozoic       Cu228214Pitanda South Mine, Chambishi, Kalulushi, Copperbelt, ZambiaPitanda SouthCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 
Kristen002310502470486±16U-Pb  RGM 3636 Yes U, Co, Cu, Ni, Mo, Se, S, Au, Pd4349Nkana Mine (Rokana Mine), Kitwe, Kitwe, Copperbelt, ZambiaNkana MineDecrée et al. (2011)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2011.05.003OGR40_81 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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