Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ahar, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan, Iran

Oldest recorded age at locality: 23
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5.3

mindat Locality ID: 207546
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-207546.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ahar, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan, Iran": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 4

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Anjerd Mine
Haftcheshmeh Deposit
Mazraeh Mine
Sungun Mine (Songun Mine)

Latitude: 38°48'26"N
Longitude: 46°22'16"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.807222222222,46.371111111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O Pb S Si Ti U W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleAragoniteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovellite
CubaniteDiasporeEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteGarnetGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMelilite
MicaMolybdeniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutile
ScheeliteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteTalcTitaniteVesuvianiteWollastoniteWurtzite

45 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Andradite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Covellite  (*)Cubanite  (*)Diopside  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)Gehlenite  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Grossular  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)Hematite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Orthoclase  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Scheelite  (*)Siderite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)
Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2267233,672353419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)235.31672368803
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)3267233,672351534
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)235.31672361588
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)21672333092
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3235.31672361935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4235.3367233,67235,672365516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)235.3367233,67235,6723627770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)1672334979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S267233,672355707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2235.3467233,67234,67235,6723627198
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8235.31672361756
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS267234,672354165
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S3167235802
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O61672334135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21672339895
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)235.3367233,67235,672368173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS235.3267233,6723624243
Gehlenite  (*)MeliliteCa2Al(SiAl)O7167233114
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)1672337437
Gold  (*)CopperAu235.316723630554
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)31672351544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O235.31672366890
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O6167233741
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3235.3367233,67235,6723614640
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3235.31672365433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4235.31672365591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4235.3467233,67234,67235,6723614899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2267233,6723512537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2235.3367233,67234,672365800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2235.3267235,6723617380
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)235.31672362349
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2235.3467233,67234,67235,6723639462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8235.3267233,672369056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2235.3467233,67234,67235,6723661156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2235.31672365614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)235.31672364894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)1672356417
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS235.3267233,6723621482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)21672333337
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O235.3267233,672364899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)2235.3367233,67235,672362562
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO2235.31672362718
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)10267233,672351395
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO31672331247



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00254235.3Miocene      Bismuthinite, Bornite, Calcite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Galena, Gold, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Rutile, Scheelite, Sphalerite, UraniniteCu205026Sungun Mine (Songun Mine), Ahar, Ahar County, East Azerbaijan, IranSungunSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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