Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Spenceville, Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 170
Youngest recorded age at locality: 170

mindat Locality ID: 209498
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-209498.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Spenceville, Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USA": 14
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 14

Number of Child Localities: 14
Child Localities:
Arkasas Traveler Mine (Mineral Hill Group)
Bitner Group (Mother Lode Claim)
California Gold And Copper Mine (California Gold And Copper Co.; Sixteen-to-One Claim; Jackson Claim)
Champion Copper Mine (Champion)
Grass Valley Copper Mine
Green Lead Mine (Eureka Consolidated; Eureka Cons)
Iowa Consolidated Mine (Iowa Cons.; Nob Hill & Contact)
Last Chance Mine (Mineral Hill Group)
Lotzen Ranch Prospect
Mineral Hill Group (Western Copper; Monmouth - Climax)
NW Extension Capitol Copper (NW Ext. Capitol Copper)
Spenceville Mine (Spense Mineral; San Francisco Copper Company; Copper Claim; Imperial Paint And Copper Co. Property)
Unnamed Cu Occurrence [7]
Wetteran Ranch (Watterson?)

Latitude: 39°7'53"N
Longitude: 121°14'49"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.131388888889,-121.24694444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au C Ca Cu Fe H O Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CalciteChalcopyriteClinozoisiteCopperCovelliteEpidoteMalachiteMarcasiteNoneNot in a structural group
PyriteQuartzRocksaltSphalerite

15 IMA Minerals at location:
Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Malachite  (*)
Marcasite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41701704166313,166316,166319,1663225516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)116631127770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S17017011663225707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21701708166311,166312,166313,166316,166318,166319,166320,16632227198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS17017011663224165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O11663192970
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11663118173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS116631124243
Gold  (*)CopperAu3166311,166314,16631730554
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22166313,16632412537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS217017011663225674
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21701705166311,166318,166319,166322,16632439462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21701708166311,166313,166314,166316,166317,166319,166321,16632261156
Silver  (*)CopperAg11663115186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS116631121482



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-01042170170Middle-Upper Jurassic       S84746Spenceville Mine (Spense Mineral; San Francisco Copper Company; Copper Claim; Imperial Paint And Copper Co. Property), Spenceville, Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USASpencevilleMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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