Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 170
Youngest recorded age at locality: 170

mindat Locality ID: 268858
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-268858.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USA": 31
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 28

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Higgins Corner
Limekiln
Spenceville

Latitude: 39°4'59"N
Longitude: 121°9'59"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.083055555556,-121.16638888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au Ba C Ca Cu Fe H Mn O Pb S Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovelliteEpidote
GarnetHumiteKaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteNoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePyriteQuartz
RhodoniteRocksaltRutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinel

31 IMA Minerals at location:
Baryte  (*)Bementite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Caryopilite  (*)
Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Hausmannite  (*)Hematite  (*)Jacobsite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)Manganite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Neotocite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyrophanite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)
Rhodonite  (*)Silver  (*)Sonolite  (*)Spessartine  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Tephroite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)116630811547
Bementite  (*)ClayMn7Si6O15(OH)81166302173
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41701704166313,166316,166319,1663225516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)3166303,166306,16631127770
Caryopilite  (*)Clay SerpentineMn2+3Si2O5(OH)42166302,16630683
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S17017011663225707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21701709166297,166311,166312,166313,166316,166318,166319,166320,16632227198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS17017011663224165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O11663192970
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11663118173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS116631124243
Gold  (*)CopperAu6166299,166300,166301,166311,166314,16631730554
Hausmannite  (*)SpinelMn2+Mn3+2O42166302,166306350
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3116630814640
Jacobsite  (*)SpinelMn2+Fe3+2O41166306172
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411663085591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)24166297,166308,166313,16632412537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)1166306770
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS217017011663225674
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)1166302186
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21701708166297,166301,166302,166311,166318,166319,166322,16632439462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO211663063106
Pyrophanite  (*)CorundumMn2+TiO31166306244
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO217017011166300,166303,166308,166311,166313,166314,166316,166317,166319,166321,16632261156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)2166302,1663061711
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)2166302,166306969
Silver  (*)CopperAg11663115186
Sonolite  (*)HumiteMn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2116630250
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)311663021214
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS116631121482
Tephroite  (*)OlivineMn2+2(SiO4)2166302,166306240



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-01042170170Middle-Upper Jurassic       S84746Spenceville Mine (Spense Mineral; San Francisco Copper Company; Copper Claim; Imperial Paint And Copper Co. Property), Spenceville, Spenceville District, Nevada Co., California, USASpencevilleMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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