Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Esperanza 2001 Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Oldest recorded age at locality: 7
Youngest recorded age at locality: 3

mindat Locality ID: 230870
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-230870.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Esperanza 2001 Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 13°8'25"S
Longitude: 74°53'52"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -13.140277777778,-74.897777777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Na O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Na O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteBlöditeBournoniteCalciteChalcopyriteClayGypsumMarcasiteMicaNone
PolybasitePyriteQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteStibniteTetrahedrite

17 IMA Minerals at location:
Baryte  (*)Bournonite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Changoite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gypsum  (*)Jamesonite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Polybasite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Realgar  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Stibnite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)73011547
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS37301089
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)73027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS273027198
Changoite  (*)BlöditeNa2Zn(SO4)2·4H2O7306
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS73024243
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O7306890
Jamesonite  (*)NonePb4FeSb6S14730784
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS27305674
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)273017380
Polybasite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7]730716
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS273039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO273061156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS730712
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS73021482
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S37303418
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S137305317



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Hg-0007673 K-Ar    YesCinnabarHg22095Huancavelica, Peru Mckee et al. (1986)10.2113/gsecongeo.81.2.489EG81_489 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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