Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Montrose Co., Colorado, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 220
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 23443
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-23443.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Montrose Co., Colorado, USA": 1052
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1036

Number of Child Localities: 30
Child Localities:
Bedrock
Bull Canyon District
Chipeta District
Dolores Camp
Gypsum Valley
Hydraulic District
Johnstown
Klondykee Occurrence
La Sal District (Paradox Valley District)
Lone Tree Mesa (Blue Mesa)
Monogram Mesa
Montrose
Naturita District (Vixen District)
Roc Creek District
Sinbad District
Slick Rock District
Unknown Clay - Fire (Refractory; MRDS - 10017970)
Unknown Gold Occurrence (MRDS - 10142221)
Unknown Uranium (MRDS - 10017485)
Unknown Uranium (MRDS - 10017730)
Unknown Uranium (MRDS - 10017973)
Unknown Uranium (MRDS - 10017994)
Unknown Uranium (MRDS - 10108260)
Unknown Uranium Occurrence (MRDS - 10191121)
Unknown Uranium Occurrence (MRDS - 10281467)
Unknown Vanadium - Uranium (MRDS - 10017586)
Unknown Vanadium - Uranium (MRDS - 10017807)
Unknown Vanadium - Uranium (MRDS - 10018095)
Unknown Vanadium - Uranium (MRDS - 10108274)
Uravan District

Latitude: 38°14'46"N
Longitude: 108°43'3"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.246111111111,-108.7175

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O P Pb S Se Si Sr Ti U V Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ca H K O P U 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAdeliteAjoiteAllophaneAnalcimeApatiteAutuniteBaryteBrackebuschiteCalcite
CaledoniteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumCovelliteDelrioiteDescloiziteDevillineDiaspore
DigeniteDomeykiteFeldsparFluoriteFritzscheiteGypsumHewettiteJohanniteKaoliniteLinarite
MalachiteMarcasiteMicaMinasragriteMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural groupPascoitePhosphuranylitePyrite
QuartzRamsdelliteRocksaltScheeliteSepioliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteStanniteStraczekiteSulphur
TetrahedriteVolborthiteZippeiteZircon

114 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Algodonite  (*)Analcime  (*)Andersonite  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Aurichalcite  (*)Autunite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bariandite  (*)Barnesite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Bayleyite  (*)Bicapite  (*)Bluestreakite  (*)Bornite  (*)
Brackebuschite  (*)Calciodelrioite  (*)Calcite  (*)Calderónite  (*)Caledonite  (*)
Carnotite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Clausthalite  (*)
Coffinite  (*)Copper  (*)Corvusite  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Delrioite  (*)Descloizite  (*)Devilline  (*)Digenite  (*)Djurleite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Doloresite  (*)Domeykite  (*)Duttonite  (*)Eucairite  (*)
Fernandinite  (*)Ferroselite  (*)Fervanite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Grantsite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Häggite  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hendersonite  (*)Hewettite  (*)Huemulite  (*)Hughesite  (*)
Hummerite  (*)Johannite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Koutekite  (*)Langite  (*)
Linarite  (*)Luzonite  (*)Magnesiopascoite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)
Melanovanadite  (*)Metadelrioite  (*)Metahewettite  (*)Metamunirite  (*)Metarossite  (*)
Metasideronatrite  (*)Metatyuyamunite  (*)Microcline  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Montroseite  (*)Munirite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Navajoite  (*)Novákite  (*)
Okieite  (*)Orthominasragrite  (*)Paramontroseite  (*)Pascoite  (*)Phosphuranylite  (*)
Pintadoite  (*)Powellite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rauvite  (*)
Roscoelite  (*)Rossite  (*)Schröckingerite  (*)Selenium  (*)Sepiolite  (*)
Sherwoodite  (*)Silver  (*)Simplotite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Steigerite  (*)
Tangeite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tenorite  (*)Tetra-auricupride  (*)Tyuyamunite  (*)
Uraninite  (*)Uranophane-α  (*)Uranopilite  (*)Vanadinite  (*)Vanoxite  (*)
Vésigniéite  (*)Volborthite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)Zippeite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S2202202193090,1930912793
Algodonite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu1-xAsx (x ≈ 0.15)220220119309041
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O1001002193112,1931361627
Andersonite  (*)Not in a structural groupNa2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·5-6H2O119303647
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)211931163092
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)62202201193090919
Autunite  (*)AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O11931911272
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22202203193090,193091,1931065509
Bariandite  (*)StraczekiteAl0.6(V5+,V4+)8O20·9H2O11933566
Barnesite  (*)HewettiteNa2V5+6O16·3H2O4193263,193412,193698,19369915
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2202209193090,193091,193098,193106,193423,193512,193689,193695,19369811547
Bayleyite  (*)NoneMg2(UO2)(CO3)3·18H2O2193698,19369938
Bicapite  (*)None[KNa2Mg2(H2O)25][H2PV5+12O40(V5+O)2]11937221
Bluestreakite  (*)PascoiteK4Mg2(V4+2V5+8O28)·14H2O0011930361
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42202205193090,193091,193098,193106,1931205516
Brackebuschite  (*)BrackebuschitePb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH)119369715
Calciodelrioite  (*)DelrioiteCa(VO3)2·4H2O0011930364
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)2202207193090,193091,193098,193106,193116,193120,19369827770
Calderónite  (*)BrackebuschitePb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH)119369329
Caledonite  (*)CaledoniteCu2Pb5(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)62202201193090359
Carnotite  (*)NoneK2(UO2)2(VO4)2·3H2O65193035,193041,193042,193043,193047,193049,193050,193051,193052,193072,193081,193086,193092,193093,193094,193095,193096,193100,193101,193102,193103,193107,193109,193110,193111,193114,193145,193165,193170,193212,193224,193240,193246,193263,193372,193423,193438,193484,193507,193512,193529,193544,193568,193594,193630,193642,193664,193689,193695,193698,193699,193700,193701,193703,193707,193726,193748,193788,193805,193825,193842,193881,194050,194070,1940761184
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2202206193090,193091,193106,193120,193261,1932635707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS22202206193090,193106,193120,193165,193263,19369527198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O2193098,1931063531
Clausthalite  (*)RocksaltPbSe2193320,193705281
Coffinite  (*)ZirconU(SiO4)·nH2O22022012193085,193145,193170,193191,193263,193423,193605,193698,193699,193704,193705,194060566
Copper  (*)CopperCu2202202193090,1930913846
Corvusite  (*)Straczekite(Na,Ca,K)1-x(V5+,V4+,Fe2+)8O20·4H2O9193036,193081,193263,193423,193512,193695,193698,193703,19384279
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS2202203193090,193098,1931064165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O2202203193090,193091,1936962970
Delrioite  (*)DelrioiteSr(VO3)2·4H2O002193036,1936993
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)1001001193136378
Devilline  (*)DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O1193091366
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S11932631027
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S162202201193090300
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22202204193090,193091,193116,1934239895
Doloresite  (*)NoneV4+3O4(OH)44193263,193320,193423,19369823
Domeykite  (*)DomeykiteCu3As220220119309073
Duttonite  (*)NoneV4+O(OH)211932637
Eucairite  (*)NoneCuAgSe119369654
Fernandinite  (*)Straczekite(Ca,Na,K)0.9(V5+,V4+,Fe2+,Ti)8O20·4H2O11938427
Ferroselite  (*)MarcasiteFeSe29193136,193191,193399,193512,193549,193695,193705,193883,19403551
Fervanite  (*)NoneFe3+4V5+4O16·5H2O3193412,193699,19370010
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF211939049617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2202206193090,193091,193165,193263,193698,19370524243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11937057437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2193078,19369430554
Grantsite  (*)Hewettite(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16·4H2O2193423,1935127
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O6193036,193695,193698,193699,193700,1937036890
Häggite  (*)NoneV3+V4+O2(OH)3119369917
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O33193050,193053,19370514640
Hendersonite  (*)HewettiteCa1.3(V5+,V4+)6O16·6H2O11936985
Hewettite  (*)HewettiteCaV5+6O16·9H2O14193081,193262,193263,193324,193412,193423,193512,193643,193695,193698,193699,193700,193701,19370358
Huemulite  (*)PascoiteNa4MgV5+10O28·24H2O119303616
Hughesite  (*)PascoiteNa3AlV10O28·22H2O0011930364
Hummerite  (*)PascoiteKMgV5+5O14·8H2O6193036,193263,193670,193700,193701,19405521
Johannite  (*)JohanniteCu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2·8H2O100100119313669
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)42202202193090,1930915591
Koutekite  (*)NoneCu5As2220220119309018
Langite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O2202201193090593
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)22202201193090987
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS42202203193090,193091,193106198
Magnesiopascoite  (*)PascoiteCa2MgV5+10O28·16H2O002193036,1930816
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22202207193090,193091,193098,193106,193120,193263,19368912537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS25193263,193423,193698,193703,1937055674
Melanovanadite  (*)NoneCa(V5+,V4+)4O10·5H2O5193263,193695,193698,193699,19384220
Metadelrioite  (*)NoneSrCa(VO3)2(OH)20011936992
Metahewettite  (*)HewettiteCaV5+6O16·3H2O2193699,19370056
Metamunirite  (*)NoneNaV5+O300119303614
Metarossite  (*)NoneCaV5+2O6·2H2O4193036,193170,193699,19370034
Metasideronatrite  (*)NoneNa2Fe3+(SO4)2(OH)·H2O119305328
Metatyuyamunite  (*)FritzscheiteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2·3H2O6193263,193695,193698,193699,193701,193703129
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)2193422,1936474924
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS211932635800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O2193136,1937031508
Montroseite  (*)Diaspore(V3+,Fe2+,V4+)O(OH)12193036,193081,193110,193165,193263,193356,193695,193698,193699,193704,193842,194055136
Munirite  (*)NoneNaV5+O3·1.9H2O11930365
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22193422,19364717380
Navajoite  (*)Ajoite(V5+,Fe3+)10O24·12H2O2193693,19370011
Novákite  (*)None(Cu,Ag)21As1022022011930903
Okieite  (*)PascoiteMg3[V10O28]·28H2O11937002
Orthominasragrite  (*)MinasragriteV4+O(SO4)·5H2O11936052
Paramontroseite  (*)RamsdelliteVO29193191,193263,193356,193423,193695,193698,193699,193703,19370539
Pascoite  (*)PascoiteCa3V5+10O28·17H2O7193036,193170,193263,193602,193695,193701,19370278
Phosphuranylite  (*)PhosphuranyliteKCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O2201000182
Pintadoite  (*)NoneCa2V5+2O7·9H2O2193263,19369911
Powellite  (*)ScheeliteCa(MoO4)1193036494
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS222022011193090,193091,193191,193263,193423,193695,193698,193699,193702,193703,19370539462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO22202208193036,193090,193091,193263,193356,193422,193698,19369961156
Rauvite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2V10O28·16H2O8193081,193423,193512,193695,193698,193699,193700,19370132
Roscoelite  (*)MicaKV3+2(Si3Al)O10(OH)27193030,193093,193107,193111,193642,193694,193696253
Rossite  (*)NoneCa(VO3)2·4H2O2193036,19317029
Schröckingerite  (*)NoneNaCa3(UO2)(SO4)(CO3)3F·10H2O1194070128
Selenium  (*)SulphurSe3193263,193698,193705143
Sepiolite  (*)Sepiolite ClayMg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O1193699241
Sherwoodite  (*)NoneCa5.5(AlV4+V5+12O39)·28H2O4193263,193698,193699,19370320
Silver  (*)CopperAg2202203193078,193090,1930915186
Simplotite  (*)NoneCaV4+4O9·5H2O4193191,193263,193698,1937009
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2202207193090,193091,193165,193191,193263,193423,19369821482
Steigerite  (*)NoneAl(VO4)·3H2O119351710
Tangeite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(VO4)(OH)3193642,193726,19379360
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S132202202193090,1930911803
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO11931061101
Tetra-auricupride  (*)NoneCuAu119369430
Tyuyamunite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(VO4)2·5-8H2O15193048,193093,193107,193111,193263,193423,193512,193689,193695,193698,193699,193701,193703,193842,194070628
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO220193035,193051,193086,193095,193101,193145,193165,193170,193212,193263,193356,193423,193484,193511,193695,193698,193699,193805,193842,1940502718
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O2193081,194070890
Uranopilite  (*)None(UO2)6(SO4)O2(OH)6·14H2O100100119313694
Vanadinite  (*)ApatitePb5(VO4)3Cl1001001193136605
Vanoxite  (*)NoneV6O13·8H2O (?)4193079,193699,193702,19370723
Vésigniéite  (*)NoneCu3Ba(VO4)2(OH)2119368946
Volborthite  (*)VolborthiteCu3V2O7(OH)2·2H2O2193726,193859155
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO410010011931361655
Zippeite  (*)ZippeiteK2[(UO2)4(SO4)2O2(OH)2](H2O)41001001193136175



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedcu-00685220220Triassic       Cu22531Cashin Mine (Red Chief Claim; Titon Claim; Angell Claim; Horse Shoe Claim; Bennie Claim; Maud Claim; Humboldt Claim), La Sal District (Paradox Valley District), Montrose Co., Colorado, USACashinCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 
sedcu-00683100100Cretaceous       Cu116583Copper King Mine, Uravan District, Montrose Co., Colorado, USACopper KingCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R070160Montrose Co., Colorado, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070160
R050391J J Mine, Paradox Valley, Uravan District, Montrose Co., Colorado, USAhttps://rruff.info/R050391
R070450Hummer Mine, Jo Dandy Mine (Joe Dandy; Paradox D; Hummer; C; Blackburn; Yellow Bird No. 1; Oversight; Broker), Paradox Valley, Uravan District, Montrose Co., Colorado, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070450
R070467Mineral Joe No. 1 Mine, Paradox Valley, Uravan District, Montrose Co., Colorado, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070467
R070461Virgin No. 3 Mine, Paradox Valley, Uravan District, Montrose Co., Colorado, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070461


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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