Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
West Musgrave Block, Ngaanyatjarraku Shire, Western Australia, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1081
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1075

mindat Locality ID: 248201
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-248201.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "West Musgrave Block, Ngaanyatjarraku Shire, Western Australia, Australia": 13
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 10

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Jamieson Community (Mantamaru)
Papulankutja Community (Blackstone)
Wingellina Community (Irrunytju)

Latitude: 26°13'17"S
Longitude: 128°19'46"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -26.221388888889,128.32944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba Bi C Ca Co Cr Cu Fe H K Li Mg Mn Na Ni O Pb Pd Pt S Si Te Ti Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CalciteChalcopyriteClayCorundumDiasporeFeldsparKaoliniteMalachiteMeloniteNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePentlanditePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutileSphalerite
SpinelUllmanniteZircon

39 IMA Minerals at location:
Altaite  (*)Anorthite  (*)Asbolane  (*)Augite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Birnessite  (*)Bornite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)
Clinoenstatite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Ernienickelite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gibbsite  (*)Goethite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Jianshuiite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Lithiophorite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Manganite  (*)
Melonite  (*)Merenskyite  (*)Michenerite  (*)Microcline  (*)Moncheite  (*)
Pentlandite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Romanèchite  (*)
Sillimanite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tenorite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe10811075218176,18177489
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)108010801181831036
Asbolane  (*)Not in a structural groupMn4+(O,OH)2·(Co,Ni,Mg,Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O10801080118185143
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O610801080218176,181832060
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2108010801181805509
Birnessite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K)0.6(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4·1.5H2O10801080118185178
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS410811075318176,18177,181805516
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S108010801181805707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS210811075518175,18176,18177,18180,1818227198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O410801080218184,181853902
Clinoenstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O61080108011818394
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O610801080118183944
Ernienickelite  (*)NoneNiMn4+3O7·3H2O108010801181856
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)108010801181851188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS10811075218176,1817724243
Gibbsite  (*)NoneAl(OH)310801080118185504
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)10801080218182,181857437
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O310801080318175,18176,181825433
Jianshuiite  (*)NoneMgMn4+3O7·3H2O108010801181855
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4108010801181855591
Lithiophorite  (*)None(Al,Li)(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2(OH)210801080118185210
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)108010801181841487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O410801080318175,18176,1818214899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)210801080218180,1818212537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)10801080118185770
Melonite  (*)MeloniteNiTe210811075218176,18177207
Merenskyite  (*)MelonitePdTe210811075218176,18177155
Michenerite  (*)UllmannitePdBiTe10811075218176,18177114
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)108010801181764924
Moncheite  (*)MelonitePt(Te,Bi)210811075218176,18177133
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S810811075318175,18176,181771512
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS210811075418175,18176,18177,1818039462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S810811075418175,18176,18177,181829056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO210811075318176,18177,1818461156
Romanèchite  (*)None(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O1010801080118185312
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO5108010801181831516
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS10811075218176,1817721482
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO108010801181801101
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)108010801181765251



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_600Basal Ni-Cu sulfides in mafic-ultramafic intrusion


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
EG105_1057_011108010801080       Ni, Cu, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os, Ru248201West Musgrave Block, Ngaanyatjarraku Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaWest MusgraveBegg et al. (2010)10.2113/econgeo.105.6.1057EG105_1057 
Michelle_600108110751078±3 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu157979West Musgrave Project (Nebo-Babel Deposit), Jamieson Community (Mantamaru), West Musgrave Block, Ngaanyatjarraku Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaBabelHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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