Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Mother Lode Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 100
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 259197
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-259197.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Mother Lode Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA": 351
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 335

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Angels Camp District
Carson Hill District (Melones District)
Paloma District
San Andreas District

Latitude: 38°8'12"N
Longitude: 120°37'34"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.136666666667,-120.62611111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O Pb S Sb Si Te Ti U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmorphousArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayCopperFeldsparFluorite
GypsumMeloniteMicaMilleriteMolybdeniteNickelineNonePyritePyroxeneQuartz
RocksaltRutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelTalcTetradymiteTetrahedrite

43 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Altaite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Augite  (*)Baryte  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Coloradoite  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hessite  (*)
Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Margarite  (*)Melonite  (*)Millerite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nickeline  (*)Opal  (*)Petzite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)
Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sylvanite  (*)Talc  (*)Tellurium  (*)
Tetradymite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Uraninite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1001005152982,153049,153054,153110,1531328803
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe1001005152941,153060,153104,153106,153110489
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)21001009152982,153015,153043,153050,153052,153060,153086,153100,1532223092
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)41001002153060,153230708
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1001002153043,1531329052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O610010011531002060
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)100100115309211547
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe21001005152941,153060,153104,153106,153110361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)10010011152933,152940,152982,153015,153043,153049,153050,153094,153132,153203,15322427770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S10010011529855707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21001006153015,153049,153100,153110,153132,15324827198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl10010011531061382
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)810010011530601756
Coloradoite  (*)SphaleriteHgTe1001003153060,153104,153110169
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21001005153049,153053,153060,153110,1532229895
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS1001006152982,153090,153100,153110,153118,15313224243
Gold  (*)CopperAu100100253152929,152930,152931,152933,152934,152935,152936,152937,152938,152939,152940,152942,152944,152945,152947,152949,152950,152951,152952,152953,152954,152955,152957,152959,152960,152961,152962,152963,152964,152965,152966,152967,152969,152970,152971,152972,152974,152975,152976,152977,152978,152979,152980,152982,152983,152984,152985,152986,152987,152988,152989,152990,152991,152992,152993,152994,152995,152996,152997,152998,152999,153000,153002,153003,153004,153005,153006,153007,153008,153010,153011,153014,153015,153016,153017,153018,153019,153020,153021,153022,153023,153024,153025,153026,153027,153028,153029,153030,153031,153032,153033,153034,153035,153036,153037,153038,153039,153040,153041,153043,153045,153046,153049,153050,153051,153052,153053,153055,153057,153058,153060,153061,153063,153064,153065,153066,153068,153069,153070,153071,153072,153073,153075,153077,153078,153079,153080,153081,153082,153083,153085,153086,153087,153088,153089,153090,153092,153093,153094,153096,153097,153098,153099,153100,153101,153102,153103,153104,153106,153109,153110,153111,153113,153115,153116,153117,153118,153119,153120,153121,153122,153125,153126,153128,153129,153131,153132,153135,153136,153137,153138,153141,153143,153146,153147,153148,153149,153150,153151,153158,153160,153161,153163,153164,153166,153167,153168,153170,153171,153181,153183,153184,153185,153186,153187,153189,153192,153193,153194,153197,153198,153199,153200,153201,153202,153203,153207,153209,153211,153215,153216,153217,153218,153219,153220,153221,153222,153223,153224,153225,153227,153230,153231,153232,153234,153235,153236,153237,153239,153241,153242,153246,153247,153248,153249,153250,153251,153252,153253,153255,153256,153257,153258,153261,153262,153263,153264,153265,153266,153267,153268,153271,15327730554
Graphite  (*)NoneC10010011531012812
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O10010011530496890
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te1001004153060,153104,153110,153230804
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)10010011531011487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O41001002153074,15310414899
Margarite  (*)Mica ClayCaAl2Si2Al2O10(OH)21001001153003168
Melonite  (*)MeloniteNiTe21001003153060,153104,153110207
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS1001003153060,153104,1531101066
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS21001003152980,153060,1531045800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)21001009152982,153015,153049,153060,153090,153100,153108,153132,15322217380
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs1001001153110633
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O10010011531102994
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe21001006152941,153060,153104,153106,153110,153230409
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS210010022152933,152982,152984,152986,152991,152993,153003,153015,153043,153049,153050,153052,153060,153072,153094,153100,153110,153118,153132,153203,153218,15324839462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO210010011532763106
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S810010011530609056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2100100190152933,152934,152936,152938,152939,152940,152942,152944,152945,152947,152949,152953,152954,152957,152960,152963,152964,152966,152967,152969,152970,152971,152972,152974,152975,152978,152979,152982,152983,152985,152986,152987,152988,152989,152990,152991,152992,152993,152994,152996,152997,152998,152999,153000,153003,153004,153005,153006,153007,153008,153010,153011,153014,153015,153016,153017,153019,153020,153021,153022,153023,153025,153026,153029,153030,153032,153033,153034,153035,153036,153037,153038,153039,153040,153041,153043,153045,153046,153049,153050,153051,153052,153055,153060,153061,153063,153064,153065,153069,153071,153072,153073,153075,153077,153078,153079,153081,153082,153083,153085,153086,153087,153088,153089,153090,153092,153093,153094,153096,153097,153098,153099,153100,153101,153102,153103,153106,153110,153111,153115,153116,153117,153118,153119,153120,153121,153122,153125,153126,153128,153129,153131,153132,153135,153136,153137,153138,153141,153143,153147,153149,153150,153151,153160,153161,153163,153164,153166,153167,153168,153170,153171,153181,153183,153185,153186,153193,153194,153197,153198,153200,153201,153203,153211,153216,153222,153223,153224,153227,153231,153234,153235,153236,153237,153239,153241,153242,153247,153248,153249,153250,153253,153255,153257,153258,153264,153266,153267,153268,15327761156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO210010011530605614
Silver  (*)CopperAg10010011529805186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS1001002153110,15313221482
Sylvanite  (*)MeloniteAgAuTe41001004153060,153104,153106,153110337
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)210010014152967,152982,152993,153015,153037,153040,153049,153083,153100,153101,153104,153110,153224,1532303337
Tellurium  (*)NoneTe1001003153060,153104,153110190
Tetradymite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te2S1001003153060,153104,153106510
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131001002153060,1530995317
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO210010011532032718



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Mo-00156100100      YesMolybdeniteMo16293Calaveras Co., California, USACalaveras CountyBrock (1972)10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[3391:GOGHSC]2.0.CO;2GSAB83_3391 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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