Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Telegraph City, Foothill Copper Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 170
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 259457
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-259457.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Telegraph City, Foothill Copper Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USA": 22
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 22

Number of Child Localities: 22
Child Localities:
Callahan Prospect (Callahan Deposit)
Copper Crescent Mine
Donner Prospect (Donner & Callahan)
Echandi Occurrence
Gopher Hill Mine (Gopher Ridge)
Little Quail Hill Mine
Napoleon Mine (Nepolean Mine)
Pioneer Mine
Quail Hill Mine (Eagle Mine; Eagle Copper And Silver Mine)
Rosella Occurrrence
Shirley Queen Prospect
Shumate Mine (McNulty)
South Gulch Placer
Star & Excelsior Mine (Star Mine; Excelsior Mine)
Tecumseh Mine
Telegraph Mine (Diamond J)
Unidentified Au Mine [5]
Unidentified Au Mines [6]
Unknown Cu Occurrence [3]
Unknown Talc-soapstone Occurrence [2]
Unnamed Au Mine [9]
Unnamed Au Prospect [64]

Latitude: 37°56'4"N
Longitude: 120°43'56"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.934444444444,-120.73222222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mn O Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneBaryteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteClayCopperCoquimbiteKaoliniteMalachite
MicaNonePyriteQuartzRhodoniteRocksaltSphaleriteTalc

20 IMA Minerals at location:
Baryte  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Copper  (*)Coquimbite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)
Kalinite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)1701003152842,152844,15284911547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)1701002152842,15284427770
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O1701701152844925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S1701002152844,1528495707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS21701005152842,152844,152847,152849,15285127198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O10010011528493531
Copper  (*)CopperCu10010011528423846
Coquimbite  (*)CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12·6H2O1701701152844136
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS100100115284224243
Gold  (*)CopperAu1001006152840,152843,152846,152850,152852,15285330554
Kalinite  (*)NoneKAl(SO4)2·11H2O170170115284454
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41701003152844,152847,1528495591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2100100115284912537
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2170170115284417380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21701007152840,152842,152843,152844,152847,152849,15285139462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO217010010152839,152840,152842,152843,152844,152846,152849,152850,152852,15285361156
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)1001001152836969
Silver  (*)CopperAg17017011528445186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS1701003152842,152844,15284921482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)21001002152850,1528553337



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Mo-00156100100      YesMolybdeniteMo16293Calaveras Co., California, USACalaveras CountyBrock (1972)10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[3391:GOGHSC]2.0.CO;2GSAB83_3391 
vms-01040170170Jurassic       S75795Quail Hill Mine (Eagle Mine; Eagle Copper And Silver Mine), Telegraph City, Foothill Copper Belt, Calaveras Co., California, USAQuail HillMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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