Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, Malawi

Oldest recorded age at locality: 145
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 26432
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-26432.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, Malawi": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 15°19'54"S
Longitude: 35°36'7"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -15.331666666667,35.601944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba C Ca F Fe H K Mg O S Si Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Ba C Ca F Fe H K Mg O S Si Ti 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteCalciteClayFeldsparFluoriteGarnetMicaNonePyriteQuartz
RutileSpinelTitanite

14 IMA Minerals at location:
Andradite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Baryte  (*)Calcite  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Microcline  (*)Phlogopite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Siderite  (*)Spinel  (*)Titanite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)314510001534
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)214510003092
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)145100011547
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)145100027770
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF214510009617
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4145100014899
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)14510004924
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)214510002273
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2145100039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2145100061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO214510005614
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)14510006417
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O414510001934
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O14312904899



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Jen_0000746MAGMATIC STYLE: Multiple plug comprising two arcuate and a central intrusion of carbonatite, and rare sheets amongst surrounding fenites. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Nepheline syenite and ijolite sheets; nephelinite, phonolite, trachyte, alnöite and camptonite dykes. Potassic and sodic fenites.
Jen_0000747MAGMATIC STYLE: Multiple plug comprising two arcuate and a central intrusion of carbonatite, and rare sheets amongst surrounding fenites. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Nepheline syenite and ijolite sheets; nephelinite, phonolite, trachyte, alnöite and camptonite dykes. Potassic and sodic fenites.
Jen_0000748MAGMATIC STYLE: Multiple plug comprising two arcuate and a central intrusion of carbonatite, and rare sheets amongst surrounding fenites. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Nepheline syenite and ijolite sheets; nephelinite, phonolite, trachyte, alnöite and camptonite dykes. Potassic and sodic fenites.


4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Jen_0000746130.9130.9130.9K-Ar biotite     26432Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, MalawiChilwa IslandWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
Jen_0000747143129136±7K-Ar titanite   Titanite  26432Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, MalawiChilwa IslandWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
Jen_0000748133.5118.1125.8±7.7K-Ar zircon   Zircon  26432Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, MalawiChilwa IslandWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
ree-00424145100Early Cretaceous        26432Nchisi Island (Chilwa Island; Shirwa Island), Zomba, Southern Region, MalawiChilwa IslandOrris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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