Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Aqtoghay, Ayagoz, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan

Oldest recorded age at locality: 354
Youngest recorded age at locality: 312

mindat Locality ID: 276309
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-276309.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Aqtoghay, Ayagoz, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan": 3
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Aidarly Deposit
Aktogay Mine
Kyzylkia Deposit

Latitude: 46°57'5"N
Longitude: 79°51'52"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 46.951388888889,79.864444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu Fe H K Mo Na Ni O Pb S Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAtacamiteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCorundumCovelliteCubaniteDiasporeDigenite
EpidoteFeldsparLöllingiteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPentlandite
PrehnitePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSphaleriteSpinelTitaniteWurtzite

31 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Atacamite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bornite  (*)
Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Covellite  (*)Cubanite  (*)
Digenite  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Hematite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Mackinawite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Safflorite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Wittichenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)3543121772268803
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)354312277225,772261588
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)3354312177226544
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)23543121772265509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4354312277226,772275516
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S354312277226,772275707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2354312277226,7722727198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O3543121772263531
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS3543121772264165
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S3354312177226802
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S3543121772261027
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)3543121772268173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS35431217722624243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)3543121772267437
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O335431217722614640
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O33543121772265433
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)354312177226451
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O435431217722614899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)235431217722612537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS23543121772265800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2354312277225,7722617380
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S83543121772261512
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)23543121772261898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS235431217722639462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S83543121772269056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO217722561156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO23543121772265614
Safflorite  (*)LöllingiteCoAs2354312177226317
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS35431217722621482
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O3543121772264899
Wittichenite  (*)NoneCu3BiS3354312177226297



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00595354312354–312      Albite, Anhydrite, Atacamite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Cubanite, Digenite, Epidote, Galena, Hematite, Ilmenite, Mackinawite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pentlandite, Prehnite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Rutile, Safflorite, Sphalerite, Titanite, WitticheniteCu208333Aktogay Mine, Aqtoghay, Ayagoz, East Kazakhstan, KazakhstanAktogaiSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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