Mineral name Structural Groups IMA Formula Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) # of Sublocalities containing mineral LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids # of localities containing mineral Acanthite (*) Acanthite Ag2 S 408 274.2 4 77220 ,77252 ,77257 ,77262 2793 Actinolite (*) Amphibole Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe2+ 0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 1 77251 3419 Aegirine (*) Pyroxene NaFe3+ Si2 O6 272 247 3 77228 ,77229 ,77266 1022 Aikinite (*) Meneghinite CuPbBiS3 393 383 2 77252 ,77287 315 Albite (*) Feldspar Na(AlSi3 O8 ) 354 247 10 77226 ,77229 ,77244 ,77251 ,77266 ,77272 ,77273 ,77274 ,77275 ,77278 8803 Aleksite (*) Tetradymite PbBi2 Te2 S2 408 388 1 77257 28 Allanite-(Ce) (*) Allanite Epidote CaCe(Al2 Fe2+ )[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 272 247 1 77265 706 Almandine (*) Garnet Fe2+ 3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 303 279 1 77272 2353 Altaite (*) Rocksalt PbTe 283 274.2 6 77220 ,77222 ,77252 ,77253 ,77284 ,77285 489 Alumotantite (*) Not in a structural group AlTaO4 303 279 1 77245 5 Amblygonite (*) None LiAl(PO4 )F 295 280 1 77273 244 Andalusite (*) Andalusite Al2 SiO5 352 252 1 77231 1310 Anglesite (*) Baryte Pb(SO4 ) 408 388 2 77252 ,77257 2734 Anhydrite (*) Not in a structural group Ca(SO4 ) 354 312 2 77225 ,77226 1588 Anthophyllite (*) Amphibole Mg2 Mg5 Si8 O22 (OH)2 1 77251 718 Antigorite (*) Serpentine Clay Mg3 Si2 O5 (OH)4 1 77251 708 Antimony (*) Arsenic Sb 285.2 239.2 2 77249 ,77259 363 Arfvedsonite (*) Amphibole NaNa2 (Fe2+ 4 Fe3+ )Si8 O22 (OH)2 1 77228 295 Arsenopyrite (*) Arsenopyrite FeAsS 408 239.2 8 77231 ,77246 ,77249 ,77251 ,77252 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 9052 Astrophyllite (*) Astrophyllite K2 NaFe2+ 7 Ti2 (Si4 O12 )2 O2 (OH)4 F 272 247 2 77266 ,77282 161 Atacamite (*) Atacamite Cu2 Cl(OH)3 354 299 2 77226 ,77278 544 Aurichalcite (*) None (Zn,Cu)5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 408 388 2 77257 ,77281 919 Aurostibite (*) Pyrite AuSb2 285.2 244.9 1 77259 73 Azurite (*) Not in a structural group Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 408 299 6 77226 ,77239 ,77251 ,77253 ,77257 ,77278 5509 Bafertisite (*) None Ba2 Fe2+ 4 Ti2 (Si2 O7 )2 O2 (OH)2 F2 272 247 1 77266 16 Bairdite (*) Not in a structural group Pb2 Cu2+ 4 Te6+ 2 O10 (OH)2 (SO4 )·H2 O 1 77252 4 Barylite (*) None BaBe2 Si2 O7 272 247 1 77266 33 Baryte (*) Baryte Ba(SO4 ) 408 239.2 4 77251 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 11547 Bastnäsite-(Ce) (*) Bastnäsite Ce(CO3 )F 272 247 1 77265 304 Bastnäsite-(Y) (*) Bastnäsite Y(CO3 )F 272 247 1 77266 10 Bavenite (*) None Ca4 Be2+x Al2-x Si9 O26-x (OH)2+x (x = 0 to 1) 272 247 1 77266 255 Beaverite-(Cu) (*) Alunite Pb(Fe3+ 2 Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 408 388 2 77253 ,77257 132 Berthierite (*) Berthierite FeSb2 S4 393 239.2 2 77259 ,77287 343 Bertrandite (*) Not in a structural group Be4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 272 247 1 77266 606 Beryl (*) Beryl Be3 Al2 Si6 O18 303 279 4 77237 ,77272 ,77273 ,77274 4286 Beudantite (*) Alunite PbFe3+ 3 (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 1 77253 413 Bezsmertnovite (*) None (Au,Ag)4 Cu(Te,Pb) 1 77252 6 Bilibinskite (*) None PbAu3 Cu2 Te2 1 77252 12 Bismuth (*) Arsenic Bi 408 383 2 77257 ,77287 1966 Bismutite (*) Bismutite Bi2 O2 (CO3 ) 408 388 1 77257 716 Bogdanovite (*) Auricupride (Au,Te,Pb)3 (Cu,Fe) 1 77252 11 Bornite (*) None Cu5 FeS4 408 252 6 77226 ,77227 ,77231 ,77251 ,77252 ,77257 5516 Bournonite (*) Bournonite CuPbSbS3 408 372 2 77257 ,77262 1089 Brochantite (*) Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 408 388 2 77252 ,77257 1633 Calaverite (*) Melonite AuTe2 408 388 2 77252 ,77257 361 Calciotantite (*) None CaTa4 O11 303 279 1 77245 6 Calcite (*) Calcite Ca(CO3 ) 408 239.2 5 77239 ,77251 ,77259 ,77262 ,77283 27770 Caledonite (*) Caledonite Cu2 Pb5 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 1 77252 359 Cámaraite (*) None Ba3 NaFe2+ 8 Ti4 (Si2 O7 )4 O4 (OH)4 F3 272 247 1 77266 1 Cappelenite-(Y) (*) None BaY6 B6 Si3 O24 F2 272 247 1 77266 5 Cassiterite (*) Rutile SnO2 303 247 5 77245 ,77265 ,77272 ,77273 ,77274 5171 Cerussite (*) Aragonite Pb(CO3 ) 408 388 3 77252 ,77253 ,77257 4979 Chalcanthite (*) Chalcanthite Cu(SO4 )·5H2 O 1 77230 925 Chalcocite (*) None Cu2 S 408 252 7 77226 ,77227 ,77231 ,77251 ,77257 ,77262 ,77278 5707 Chalcopyrite (*) Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 408 239.2 17 77220 ,77222 ,77226 ,77227 ,77231 ,77239 ,77251 ,77252 ,77253 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 ,77266 ,77278 ,77284 ,77285 ,77287 27198 Chlorargyrite (*) Rocksalt AgCl 408 388 2 77253 ,77257 1382 Chrysocolla (*) Allophane (Cu2-x Alx )H2-x Si2 O5 (OH)4 ·nH2 O 354 312 2 77226 ,77251 3531 Cinnabar (*) None HgS 285.2 239.2 1 77259 2600 Clinochlore (*) Chlorite Clay Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 2 77251 ,77252 1756 Cobaltite (*) Cobaltite CoAsS 283 274.2 1 77220 966 Columbite-(Fe) (*) Columbite Fe2+ Nb2 O6 303 247 3 77266 ,77272 ,77273 518 Columbite-(Mn) (*) Columbite Mn2+ Nb2 O6 272 247 1 77266 289 Copper (*) Copper Cu 408 388 2 77251 ,77257 3846 Cordierite (*) Beryl Mg2 Al4 Si5 O18 272 247 2 77251 ,77265 1008 Cosalite (*) None Pb2 Bi2 S5 393 383 2 77284 ,77287 344 Covellite (*) Covellite CuS 408 252 7 77226 ,77231 ,77251 ,77252 ,77257 ,77262 ,77278 4165 Creedite (*) None Ca3 Al2 (SO4 )(OH)2 F8 ·2H2 O 272 247 2 77255 ,77266 48 Cryolite (*) Perovskite Na2 NaAlF6 272 247 1 77266 50 Cubanite (*) Cubanite Wurtzite CuFe2 S3 354 252 2 77226 ,77231 802 Cuprite (*) Not in a structural group Cu2 O 408 388 2 77251 ,77257 2970 Danalite (*) Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite Be3 Fe2+ 4 (SiO4 )3 S 1 77263 58 Devilline (*) Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 ·3H2 O 408 388 1 77239 366 Diaspore (*) Diaspore AlO(OH) 352 252 1 77231 481 Digenite (*) Digenite Cu1.8 S 354 312 1 77226 1027 Dolomite (*) None CaMg(CO3 )2 285.2 239.2 4 77246 ,77251 ,77252 ,77259 9895 Elbaite (*) Tourmaline Na(Al1.5 Li1.5 )Al6 (Si6 O18 )(BO3 )3 (OH)3 (OH) 295 280 1 77273 520 Elpidite (*) Elpidite Na2 ZrSi6 O15 ·3H2 O 272 247 2 77264 ,77266 50 Enargite (*) Enargite Wurtzite Cu3 AsS4 408 388 2 77252 ,77257 910 Eosphorite (*) Childrenite Mn2+ Al(PO4 )(OH)2 ·H2 O 295 280 1 77273 128 Epidote (*) Epidote Clinozoisite Ca2 (Al2 Fe3+ )[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ]O(OH) 354 247 5 77222 ,77226 ,77251 ,77265 ,77278 8173 Eudialyte (*) Eudialyte Na15 Ca6 Fe3 Zr3 Si(Si25 O73 )(O,OH,H2 O)3 (Cl,OH)2 272 247 1 77266 182 Euxenite-(Y) (*) Columbite Y(NbTi)O6 272 247 2 77265 ,77266 414 Fergusonite-(Y) (*) Scheelite YNbO4 272 247 1 77266 196 Ferri-fluoro-leakeite (*) Amphibole NaNa2 (Mg2 Fe3+ 2 Li)Si8 O22 F2 272 247 1 77266 4 Ferrihydrite (*) Nolanite Fe3+ 10 O14 (OH)2 408 383 3 77232 ,77239 ,77257 86 Ferrisicklerite (*) Olivine Li1-x (Fe3+ ,Mn2+ )(PO4 ) 303 279 1 77271 108 Fersmite (*) Columbite CaNb2 O6 272 247 1 77266 83 Fluorapatite (*) Apatite Ca5 (PO4 )3 F 303 247 4 77244 ,77265 ,77271 ,77273 2740 Fluorite (*) Fluorite CaF2 272 247 3 77228 ,77237 ,77266 9617 Fraipontite (*) Clay Serpentine (Zn,Al)3 (Si,Al)2 O5 (OH)4 1 77281 49 Freibergite (*) Tetrahedrite Ag6 [Cu4 Fe2 ]Sb4 S12 1 77252 663 Froodite (*) None PdBi2 283 274.2 1 77220 62 Gadolinite-(Y) (*) Gadolinite Y2 Fe2+ Be2 O2 (SiO4 )2 272 247 1 77266 163 Gagarinite-(Y) (*) Gagarinite NaCaYF6 272 247 1 77266 8 Galena (*) Rocksalt PbS 408 247 11 77220 ,77222 ,77226 ,77231 ,77239 ,77252 ,77253 ,77257 ,77262 ,77266 ,77287 24243 Galenobismutite (*) Kobellite PbBi2 S4 393 383 1 77287 192 Gearksutite (*) None CaAlF4 (OH)·H2 O 272 247 1 77266 68 Glaucophane (*) Amphibole Na2 (Mg3 Al2 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 1 77251 286 Goethite (*) Diaspore FeO(OH) 354 252 4 77226 ,77231 ,77251 ,77272 7437 Gold (*) Copper Au 408 244.9 11 77223 ,77230 ,77246 ,77249 ,77251 ,77252 ,77253 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 ,77287 30554 Goslarite (*) Epsomite Zn(SO4 )·7H2 O 408 388 1 77257 188 Greenockite (*) Wurtzite CdS 388 372 1 77262 717 Greifensteinite (*) Roscherite Ca2 Be4 Fe2+ 5 (PO4 )6 (OH)4 ·6H2 O 303 279 1 77245 27 Gudmundite (*) Arsenopyrite FeSbS 393 383 1 77287 170 Gypsum (*) Gypsum Ca(SO4 )·2H2 O 326 299 2 77251 ,77278 6890 Hammarite (*) Meneghinite Cu2 Pb2 Bi4 S9 393 383 1 77287 43 Hedleyite (*) Tetradymite Bi7 Te3 408 388 1 77257 104 Helvine (*) Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite Be3 Mn2+ 4 (SiO4 )3 S 272 247 1 77266 237 Hematite (*) Corundum Fe2 O3 354 247 5 77220 ,77226 ,77251 ,77266 ,77278 14640 Hemimorphite (*) Not in a structural group Zn4 (Si2 O7 )(OH)2 ·H2 O 1 77281 1689 Hessite (*) None Ag2 Te 408 274.2 7 77220 ,77222 ,77252 ,77257 ,77284 ,77285 ,77287 804 Heterosite (*) Olivine Fe3+ (PO4 ) 303 279 1 77271 204 Hingganite-(Y) (*) Gadolinite BeY(SiO4 )(OH) 1 77263 55 Hinsdalite (*) Alunite PbAl3 (SO4 )(PO4 )(OH)6 1 77253 82 Hureaulite (*) Hureaulite Mn2+ 5 (PO3 OH)2 (PO4 )2 ·4H2 O 303 279 1 77271 125 Hydroxylherderite (*) Gadolinite CaBe(PO4 )(OH) 303 279 1 77245 119 Ilmenite (*) Corundum Fe2+ Ti4+ O3 354 247 4 77220 ,77226 ,77251 ,77266 5433 Indium (*) None In 408 388 1 77257 9 Iodargyrite (*) Wurtzite AgI 1 77253 180 Irtyshite (*) None Na2 Ta4 O11 303 279 2 77245 ,77273 2 Ixiolite (*) Columbite (Ta2/3 Mn2+ 1/3 )O2 303 279 4 77245 ,77272 ,77273 ,77275 148 Jamesonite (*) None Pb4 FeSb6 S14 388 372 1 77262 784 Jarosite (*) Alunite KFe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 408 388 2 77251 ,77257 2228 Jinshajiangite (*) None BaNaFe2+ 4 Ti2 (Si2 O7 )2 O2 (OH)2 F 272 247 1 77266 5 Kamphaugite-(Y) (*) None CaY(CO3 )2 (OH)·H2 O 272 247 1 77266 28 Kaolinite (*) Clay Kaolinite Al2 Si2 O5 (OH)4 285.2 239.2 2 77246 ,77259 5591 Keiviite-(Y) (*) Thortveitite Y2 Si2 O7 272 247 1 77266 13 Klockmannite (*) Covellite Cu5.2 Se6 1 77251 63 Kobellite (*) Kobellite Pb11 (Cu,Fe)2 (Bi,Sb)15 S35 393 383 1 77287 87 Krennerite (*) None Au3 AgTe8 1 77252 111 Kryzhanovskite (*) Reddingite (Fe3+ ,Mn2+ )3 (PO4 )2 (OH,H2 O)3 303 279 1 77271 34 Kupletskite (*) Astrophyllite K2 NaMn2+ 7 Ti2 (Si4 O12 )2 O2 (OH)4 F 272 247 1 77266 33 Leucophanite (*) None NaCaBeSi2 O6 F 272 247 1 77266 55 Linarite (*) Linarite CuPb(SO4 )(OH)2 1 77252 987 Lindströmite (*) Meneghinite Pb3 Cu3 Bi7 S15 393 383 1 77287 38 Lithiotantite (*) Columbite LiTa3 O8 303 279 2 77245 ,77273 4 Lithiowodginite (*) None LiTa3 O8 303 279 3 77271 ,77273 ,77275 5 Mackinawite (*) None (Fe,Ni)1+x S (x = 0-0.07) 354 312 1 77226 451 Magnetite (*) Spinel Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 O4 354 252 7 77220 ,77222 ,77226 ,77228 ,77229 ,77231 ,77251 14899 Malachite (*) Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 408 252 8 77226 ,77231 ,77239 ,77251 ,77252 ,77253 ,77257 ,77278 12537 Marcasite (*) Marcasite FeS2 388 239.2 5 77220 ,77251 ,77252 ,77259 ,77262 5674 Margarite (*) Mica Clay CaAl2 Si2 Al2 O10 (OH)2 285.2 239.2 1 77259 168 Matildite (*) None AgBiS2 1 77252 252 Michenerite (*) Ullmannite PdBiTe 283 274.2 1 77220 114 Microcline (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 295 247 4 77229 ,77266 ,77274 ,77275 4924 Milarite (*) Milarite KCa2 (Be2 AlSi12 )O30 ·H2 O 272 247 1 77266 156 Millerite (*) Millerite NiS 393 277 2 77220 ,77288 1066 Mimetite (*) Apatite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl 1 77253 1107 Molybdenite (*) Molybdenite MoS2 354 252 5 77222 ,77226 ,77231 ,77252 ,77263 5800 Monazite-(Ce) (*) Monazite Ce(PO4 ) 272 247 2 77237 ,77265 945 Montbrayite (*) None (Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23 (Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38 1 77252 19 Montebrasite (*) None LiAl(PO4 )(OH) 295 280 1 77273 200 Muscovite (*) Mica Clay KAl2 (Si3 Al)O10 (OH)2 408 239.2 14 77222 ,77225 ,77226 ,77231 ,77237 ,77246 ,77251 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 ,77265 ,77272 ,77274 ,77278 17380 Nagyágite (*) None [Pb3 (Pb,Sb)3 S6 ](Au,Te)3 1 77252 67 Narsarsukite (*) None Na2 (Ti,Fe3+ )Si4 (O,F)11 272 247 1 77266 34 Natrotitanite (*) Titanite (Na0.5 Y0.5 )TiO(SiO4 ) 272 247 1 77266 1 Nickeline (*) Nickeline NiAs 285.2 239.2 1 77259 633 Nisbite (*) Löllingite NiSb2 393 383 1 77287 20 Nuffieldite (*) Kobellite Cu1.4 Pb2.4 Bi2.4 Sb0.2 S7 393 383 1 77287 32 Opal (*) Amorphous SiO2 ·n H2 O 272 247 1 77266 2994 Orthoclase (*) Feldspar K(AlSi3 O8 ) 303 279 2 77244 ,77272 2349 Osarizawaite (*) Alunite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 1 77253 64 Pearceite (*) Polybasite [Ag9 CuS4 ][(Ag,Cu)6 (As,Sb)2 S7 ] 1 77252 249 Pentlandite (*) Pentlandite (Ni,Fe)9 S8 354 277 2 77220 ,77226 1512 Pilsenite (*) Tetradymite Bi4 Te3 408 388 1 77257 57 Plumbojarosite (*) Alunite Pb0.5 Fe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 408 388 1 77257 477 Polybasite (*) Polybasite [Ag9 CuS4 ][(Ag,Cu)6 (Sb,As)2 S7 ] 1 77252 716 Polylithionite (*) Mica KLi2 AlSi4 O10 F2 272 247 1 77266 89 Powellite (*) Scheelite Ca(MoO4 ) 408 388 1 77239 494 Prehnite (*) Prehnite Ca2 Al(Si3 Al)O10 (OH)2 354 312 3 77222 ,77226 ,77251 1898 Prosopite (*) None CaAl2 F4 (OH)4 272 247 1 77266 39 Pyrite (*) Pyrite FeS2 408 239.2 19 77220 ,77222 ,77226 ,77231 ,77246 ,77249 ,77251 ,77252 ,77255 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 ,77263 ,77265 ,77272 ,77278 ,77284 ,77285 ,77287 39462 Pyrolusite (*) Rutile MnO2 408 388 1 77257 3106 Pyrophanite (*) Corundum Mn2+ TiO3 272 247 1 77266 244 Pyrrhotite (*) Nickeline Fe7 S8 354 239.2 6 77220 ,77226 ,77251 ,77259 ,77272 ,77278 9056 Quartz (*) Quartz SiO2 408 239.2 24 77222 ,77225 ,77237 ,77244 ,77245 ,77246 ,77251 ,77252 ,77253 ,77255 ,77257 ,77258 ,77259 ,77262 ,77263 ,77265 ,77266 ,77272 ,77273 ,77274 ,77275 ,77281 ,77283 ,77288 61156 Rankamaite (*) None (Na,K)3 (Ta,Nb,Al)11 (O,OH)31 303 279 2 77245 ,77273 5 Rhodochrosite (*) Calcite Mn(CO3 ) 1 77263 1711 Rickardite (*) None Cu3-x Te2 1 77252 52 Riebeckite (*) Amphibole Na2 (Fe2+ 3 Fe3+ 2 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 272 247 3 77229 ,77266 ,77282 375 Rockbridgeite (*) Rockbridgeite (Fe2+ 0.5 Fe3+ 0.5 )2 Fe3+ 3 (PO4 )3 (OH)5 303 279 1 77271 206 Rucklidgeite (*) Tetradymite PbBi2 Te4 2 77222 ,77253 64 Rutile (*) Rutile TiO2 354 239.2 6 77220 ,77226 ,77237 ,77251 ,77259 ,77266 5614 Safflorite (*) Löllingite CoAs2 354 312 1 77226 317 Scheelite (*) Scheelite Ca(WO4 ) 326 239.2 3 77259 ,77265 ,77278 4894 Schorl (*) Tourmaline NaFe2+ 3 Al6 (Si6 O18 )(BO3 )3 (OH)3 (OH) 295 280 2 77273 ,77274 2705 Sellaite (*) Rutile MgF2 1 77263 46 Siderite (*) Calcite Fe(CO3 ) 285.2 239.2 4 77251 ,77252 ,77259 ,77263 6417 Siderophyllite (*) Mica KFe2+ 2 Al(Si2 Al2 )O10 (OH)2 1 77263 92 Silver (*) Copper Ag 408 372 3 77252 ,77257 ,77262 5186 Simpsonite (*) None Al4 Ta3 O13 (OH) 295 280 2 77273 ,77275 16 Smithsonite (*) Calcite Zn(CO3 ) 408 388 4 77251 ,77257 ,77281 ,77288 2473 Sphalerite (*) Sphalerite ZnS 408 239.2 15 77220 ,77222 ,77226 ,77231 ,77251 ,77252 ,77257 ,77259 ,77262 ,77273 ,77281 ,77283 ,77284 ,77285 ,77287 21482 Spinel (*) Spinel MgAl2 O4 285.2 239.2 2 77251 ,77259 1934 Spodumene (*) Pyroxene LiAlSi2 O6 295 280 4 77244 ,77273 ,77274 ,77275 688 Stephanite (*) None Ag5 SbS4 408 388 1 77257 586 Sternbergite (*) Cubanite AgFe2 S3 1 77252 62 Stibnite (*) Stibnite Sb2 S3 285.2 239.2 3 77220 ,77249 ,77259 3418 Sylvanite (*) Melonite AgAuTe4 1 77252 337 Talc (*) Clay Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 2 77251 ,77285 3337 Tantalite-(Mn) (*) Columbite Mn2+ Ta2 O6 303 279 2 77245 ,77273 211 Tarbagataite (*) Astrophyllite (K )CaFe2+ 7 Ti2 (Si4 O12 )2 O2 (OH)5 272 247 1 77266 1 Tellurium (*) None Te 1 77252 190 Tennantite-(Fe) (*) Tetrahedrite Cu6 (Cu4 Fe2 )As4 S13 393 383 1 77287 1803 Tetradymite (*) Tetradymite Bi2 Te2 S 408 383 4 77222 ,77252 ,77257 ,77287 510 Tetrahedrite-(Zn) (*) Tetrahedrite Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S13 408 372 7 77239 ,77252 ,77253 ,77257 ,77262 ,77283 ,77287 5317 Thalénite-(Y) (*) None Y3 Si3 O10 F 272 247 1 77266 26 Thaumasite (*) Ettringite Ca3 Si(OH)6 (CO3 )(SO4 )·12H2 O 1 77281 183 Thomsenolite (*) None NaCaAlF6 ·H2 O 272 247 1 77266 23 Thoreaulite (*) None Sn2+ Ta2 O6 303 279 2 77245 ,77273 9 Thorite (*) Zircon Th(SiO4 ) 272 247 2 77228 ,77266 1006 Titanite (*) Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O 354 247 3 77226 ,77229 ,77265 4899 Topaz (*) Topaz Al2 SiO4 F2 295 280 1 77273 1476 Tremolite (*) Amphibole Ca2 (Mg5.0-4.5 Fe2+ 0.0-0.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 285.2 239.2 1 77259 2562 Triphylite (*) Olivine LiFe2+ (PO4 ) 303 279 1 77271 313 Troilite (*) None FeS 283 274.2 1 77220 1044 Ullmannite (*) Ullmannite NiSbS 285.2 239.2 1 77259 293 Valleriite (*) Valleriite 2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)2 ] 352 252 2 77231 ,77251 237 Väyrynenite (*) None BeMn2+ (PO4 )(OH) 295 280 1 77273 15 Violarite (*) Spinel FeNi2 S4 283 277 1 77220 380 Volynskite (*) None AgBiTe2 1 77222 64 Weberite (*) Weberite Na2 MgAlF7 272 247 1 77266 13 Weissite (*) None Cu2-x Te 1 77252 31 Willyamite (*) Cobaltite CoSbS 285.2 239.2 1 77259 25 Wittichenite (*) None Cu3 BiS3 354 312 1 77226 297 Wodginite (*) Columbite Mn2+ Sn4+ Ta2 O8 295 280 2 77273 ,77275 78 Wulfenite (*) Scheelite PbMoO4 1 77267 1655 Wurtzite (*) Wurtzite ZnS 388 372 1 77262 372 Xenotime-(Y) (*) Zircon Y(PO4 ) 272 247 1 77266 939 Zircon (*) Zircon Zr(SiO4 ) 295 247 7 77228 ,77229 ,77251 ,77265 ,77266 ,77273 ,77282 5251
Excel ID Max Age (Ma) Min Age (Ma) Age as listed in reference Dating Method Age Interpret Prioritized? Sample Source Sample Num Run Num Age from other Locality Dated Mineral Minerals explicitely stated as having this age Age applies to these Elements MinDat Locality ID Dated Locality (Max Age) Location as listed in reference Reference Reference DOI Reference ID Age Notes Edit Alexandra-0081 283 277 280 ± 3 Ar-Ar Age of intrusion biotite, hornblende -249338 Cu, Ni, Pt 221222 Maksut Cu-Ni Deposit, Maksut, Abay, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Maksut Khromykh et al. (2013) 10.1016/j.rgg.2013.09.011 RGG54_1288 Cu–Ni–PGE mineralization Edit Deep-Dive-other-00011 279.8 274.2 277±2.8 221222 Maksut Cu-Ni Deposit, Maksut, Abay, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Maksut complex Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 Edit PorphCu-00595 354 312 354–312 Albite, Anhydrite, Atacamite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Covellite, Cubanite, Digenite, Epidote, Galena, Hematite, Ilmenite, Mackinawite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pentlandite, Prehnite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Rutile, Safflorite, Sphalerite, Titanite, Wittichenite Cu 208333 Aktogay Mine, Aqtoghay, Ayagoz, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Aktogai Singer et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 Edit PorphCu-00613 352 252 Late Paleozoic Andalusite, Arsenopyrite, Bornite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Cubanite, Diaspore, Galena, Goethite, Magnetite, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Sphalerite, Valleriite Cu 208397 Nurbay Cu Deposit, Ayagoz, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Nurbay Singer et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 Edit vms-00610 393 383 Middle Devonian (Eifelian to early Givetian) 19471 Berezovskoe Deposit, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Novo-Berezovskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit vms-00593 408 388 Early-Middle Devonian(Emsian-Eifelian) 9014 Belousovsky Mine (Belousovskii Mine; Belousovskoe Mine), Glubokoye, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Belousovskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit Alexandra-0127 303 297 300 ± 3 U–Pb Age of intrusion zircon Х1056 Zircon 20534 Ungursai Ta Deposit, Irtysh River, Kalba Range, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Ungursai Kotler et al. (2015) 10.1134/S1028334X15060136 DES462_565 Edit Alexandra-0128 299 291 295 ± 4 Ar-Ar Age of intrusion muscovite, lepidolite 20534 Ungursai Ta Deposit, Irtysh River, Kalba Range, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Ungursai Kotler et al. (2015) 10.1134/S1028334X15060136 DES462_565 Edit Alexandra-0129 283 279 281 ± 2 Ar-Ar Age of intrusion muscovite, lepidolite 20534 Ungursai Ta Deposit, Irtysh River, Kalba Range, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Ungursai Kotler et al. (2015) 10.1134/S1028334X15060136 DES462_565 Edit vms-00611 408 393 Lower Devonian (Emsian) 19429 Ridder-Sokolnoe Mine (Leninogorsk Mine), Ridder, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Novo-Leninogorskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit vms-00617 408 388 Lower-Middle Devonian (Emsian-early Eifelian) 19429 Ridder-Sokolnoe Mine (Leninogorsk Mine), Ridder, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Ridder-Sokol’noe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit Deep-Dive-other-00006 251.7 244.9 248.3±3.4 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 Edit Deep-Dive-other-00014 259.9 255.7 257.8±2.1 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 Edit Deep-Dive-other-00015 256 248 252±4 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 Edit Deep-Dive-other-00016 249.4 242.6 246 ± 3.4 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 Edit Deep-Dive-other-00021 285.2 278.6 281.9 ± 3.3 Ar/Ar pyrite–arsenopyrite mineralization sericite 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1170 pyrite–arsenopyrite mineralization Edit Deep-Dive-other-00022 251.5 244.7 248.1 ± 3.4 gold-polysulfide mineralization sericite 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1171 gold-polysulfide mineralization Edit Deep-Dive-other-00023 244.6 239.2 241.9±2.7 Sb mineralization sericite 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal’skoe deposit Kovalev et al. (2014) 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003 RGG55_1172 Sb mineralization Edit Kristen002445 285.2 278.6 281.9±3.3 formation of fine pyrite-arsenopyrite impregnation and associated sericite alteration, Au 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal Deposit Kovalev et al. (2009) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2008.11.007 OGR35_186 Edit Kristen002446 251.7 244.9 248.3±3.4 silicification of brecciated mineralized rock and development of free gold Au 207390 Suzdal Mine, Semey, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Suzdal Deposit Kovalev et al. (2009) 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2008.11.007 OGR35_186 Edit vms-00619 393 383 Middle Devonian (Eifelian-Givetian) 275726 Shemonaikha, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Shemonaikhinskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit vms-00609 388 372 Middle-Upper Devonian (Givetian-Frasnian) 244626 Nikolayevsky Mine (Nikolaevskaya; Nikolaevskoe; Nikolaevsky), Shemonaikha, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Nikolaevskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit Alexandra-0202 272 247 272-247 Age of granite 18519 Verkhnee Espe Massif (Verkhnee Espe Deposit), Akzhaylyautas Mts (Akzhailyautas Mts; Akjaylautas Mts; Akzhalautas Mts), Tarbagatai Range, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Verkhnee Espe Dyachkov et al. (2015) BTSNUKG68_55 Edit Alexandra-0154 295 280 295–280 Ar-Ar Age of intrusion muscovite, lepidolite 205057 Yubileinoye Ta Deposit, Ulan, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Yubileinoye Deposit Murzintsev et al. (2016) 3CAU_131 Edit PorphCu-00605 326 299 Middle–Late Carboniferous Albite, Atacamite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Epidote, Gypsum, Hematite, Malachite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Scheelite Cu 208348 Kyzylkain Cu Deposit, Zaysan, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Kyzylkain Singer et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 Edit vms-00632 393 388 Middle Devonian (Eifelian) 274925 Zyryanovsk Complex, Zyryan District, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Zyryanovskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit vms-00607 393 383 Middle Devonian (Eifelian-Givetian) 15195 Maleyevskiy Mine, Zyryanovsk Complex, Zyryan District, East Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan Maleevskoe Moiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 Edit Alexandra-0148 295 280 295-280 Ar-Ar Age of intrusion Yes 20535 Qalba Range (Kalba Range), Kazakhstan Kalba Range Murzintsev et al. (2016) 3CAU_131
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