Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Koenabib Farm (Hotson 42 Farm), Bushmanland, Northern Cape, South Africa


mindat Locality ID: 278094
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-278094.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Koenabib Farm (Hotson 42 Farm), Bushmanland, Northern Cape, South Africa": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Hotson 6 Mine

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Na O P S Si Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAtacamiteBrochantiteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteClayCorundumCovelliteDiasporeGypsum
KaoliniteMicaNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrophylliteRutileTopazTurquoise

21 IMA Minerals at location:
Atacamite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Corundum  (*)
Covellite  (*)Diaspore  (*)Goethite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hotsonite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Natroalunite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrophyllite  (*)Rutile  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Topaz  (*)Turquoise  (*)
Zaherite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)31106956544
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)611069561633
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O1106956925
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2110695627198
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O311069561797
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11069564165
Diaspore  (*)DiasporeAlO(OH)1106956481
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11069567437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O11069566890
Hotsonite  (*)NoneAl5(SO4)(PO4)(OH)10·8H2O11069565
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O311069565433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411069565591
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2110695617380
Natroalunite  (*)AluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)61106956128
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2110695639462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)21106956771
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO211069565614
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO511069561516
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F211069561476
Turquoise  (*)TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O1106956484
Zaherite  (*)NoneAl12(SO4)5(OH)26·20H2O11069563



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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