Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Maffei Mine, Botro Ai Marmi, Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 7
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5

mindat Locality ID: 29185
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-29185.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Maffei Mine, Botro Ai Marmi, Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 43°4'31"N
Longitude: 10°35'29"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 43.075277777778,10.591388888889

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Allanite	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Apatite	Aragonite	Arseniosiderite	Arsenopyrite	Calcite
Chalcopyrite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Copper	Diaspore	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet	Kaolinite
Mica	Molybdenite	Monazite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Pharmacosiderite	Pyrite	Pyroxene	Quartz
Rocksalt	Scheelite	Sphalerite	Stibnite	Talc	Titanite	Tourmaline	Vesuvianite	Zircon

Acanthite ()*	Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Anatase ()*	Andradite ()*
Aragonite ()*	Arseniosiderite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Beudantite ()*	Bismuthinite ()*
Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Cheralite ()*	Corkite ()*
Diopside ()*	Epidote ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Galena ()*
Goethite ()*	Halloysite-7Å ()*	Hedyphane ()*	Halloysite-10Å ()*	Hydroxylapatite ()*
Molybdenite ()*	Opal ()*	Pararealgar ()*	Pharmacosiderite ()*	Phlogopite ()*
Pyrite ()*	Pyromorphite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Realgar ()*
Scheelite ()*	Schorl ()*	Scorodite ()*	Silver ()*	Sphalerite ()*
Talc ()*	Thorite ()*	Titanite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*
Wulfenite ()*	Zircon ()*

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As B Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O P Pb S Si Th Ti W Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As B Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O P Pb S Si Th Ti W Zn Zr

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Allanite Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Apatite Aragonite Arseniosiderite Arsenopyrite Calcite
Chalcopyrite Clay Clinozoisite Copper Diaspore Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Garnet Kaolinite
Mica Molybdenite Monazite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Pharmacosiderite Pyrite Pyroxene Quartz
Rocksalt Scheelite Sphalerite Stibnite Talc Titanite Tourmaline Vesuvianite Zircon

47 IMA Minerals at location:

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	7	5	2793
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	7	5	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	7	5	706
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	7	5	2162
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	7	5	1534
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	7	5	3250
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·3H₂O	7	5	194
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	7	5	9052
Beudantite ()*	Alunite	PbFe³⁺₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆	7	5	413
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	7	5	1935
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	7	5	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	7	5	4979
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	7	5	27198
Cheralite ()*	Monazite	CaTh(PO₄)₂	7	5	50
Corkite ()*	Alunite	PbFe³⁺₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆	7	5	151
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	7	5	4135
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	7	5	8173
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	7	5	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	7	5	9617
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	7	5	24243
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	7	5	7437
Halloysite-7Å ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	7	5	52
Hedyphane ()*	Apatite	Ca₂Pb₃(AsO₄)₃Cl	7	5	48
Halloysite-10Å ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄·2H₂O	7	5	62
Hydroxylapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH	7	5	367
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	7	5	5800
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	7	5	2994
Pararealgar ()*	None	As₄S₄	7	5	57
Pharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	KFe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·6-7H₂O	7	5	428
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	7	5	2273
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	7	5	39462
Pyromorphite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl	7	5	1725
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	7	5	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	7	5	61156
Realgar ()*	None	AsS	7	5	712
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	7	5	4894
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	7	5	2705
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O	7	5	1153
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	7	5	5186
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	7	5	21482
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	7	5	3337
Thorite ()*	Zircon	Th(SiO₄)	7	5	1006
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	7	5	4899
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	7	5	2562
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	7	5	1395
Wulfenite ()*	Scheelite	PbMoO₄	7	5	1655
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	7	5	5251

1 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	sedznpb-00266	7	5	7–5							Yes				268516	Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy	Campiglia	Singer et al. (2009)		USGSOFR2009-1252

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...