Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Perth And Kinross, Scotland, UK

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1000
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2.6

mindat Locality ID: 301833
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-301833.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Perth And Kinross, Scotland, UK": 44
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 25

Number of Child Localities: 20
Child Localities:
Aberfeldy
Ben Eagach (Beinn Eagagach)
Ben Lawers
Blacklunans
Blair Atholl
Clunie
Comrie
Glen Errochty
Glen Lyon
Glen Quaich (Glen Coich)
Glen Tilt
Glenfarg
Inchture
Kinloch Rannoch
Loch Tay
Meall Nan Oighreag
Ochil Hills
Pitkeathly Wells
Pitroddie Quarry (Pitroddie Den)
Water Of May

Latitude: 56°31'50"N
Longitude: 3°45'16"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 56.530555555556,-3.7544444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Li Mg Na O Pb S Sb Si Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleAnalcimeAragoniteArsenicBaryteBerylCalciteChalcopyriteChalcostibiteClay
CopperCorundumDiasporeDigeniteFeldsparFluoriteGadoliniteKobelliteLillianiteMica
NatroliteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutile
SphaleriteSpinelTalcTetradymiteTetrahedriteTitaniteTourmaline

53 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Altaite  (*)Analcime  (*)Baryte  (*)Beryl  (*)
Bismuth  (*)Calcite  (*)Celsian  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Copper  (*)Cordierite  (*)Cymrite  (*)Datolite  (*)
Digenite  (*)Elbaite  (*)Emplectite  (*)Enstatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Galena  (*)Galenobismutite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Grandidierite  (*)
Gustavite  (*)Hercynite  (*)Hessite  (*)Heyrovskýite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Kyanite  (*)Lillianite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Natrolite  (*)
Ourayite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rucklidgeite  (*)Rutile  (*)Sanidine  (*)Siderite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Spinel  (*)Talc  (*)Tetradymite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)
Tremolite  (*)Vikingite  (*)Wittichenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)23122794,122795,1228053419
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe1122808489
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O3592.611228131627
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)10005412122774,12277611547
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O1811228044286
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi11228111966
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)4122794,122797,122799,12281127770
Celsian  (*)FeldsparBa(Al2Si2O8)10005412122774,122775100
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)11227754979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S3592.62122812,1228135707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2112281127198
Copper  (*)CopperCu3592.611228133846
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O182122786,1227871008
Cymrite  (*)NoneBa(Si,Al)4(O,OH)8·H2O1000541112277446
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)3592.61122813498
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S3592.611228121027
Elbaite  (*)TourmalineNa(Al1.5Li1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)1122786520
Emplectite  (*)ChalcostibiteCuBiS21122811246
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O62122794,122797944
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF211227829617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS10005415122774,122776,122807,122808,12281124243
Galenobismutite  (*)KobellitePbBi2S41122811192
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11227787437
Gold  (*)CopperAu3592.64122793,122808,122811,12281230554
Grandidierite  (*)NoneMgAl3O2(BO3)(SiO4)112278640
Gustavite  (*)LillianiteAgPbBi3S61122811113
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O41122786407
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te1122808804
Heyrovskýite  (*)LillianitePb6Bi2S9112281166
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O32122778,1227865433
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO44122789,122791,122795,1228051507
Lillianite  (*)LillianitePb3-2xAgxBi2+xS61122811128
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O43122776,122778,12278614899
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)210005412122774,12277617380
Natrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O3592.611228131236
Ourayite  (*)LillianiteAg3Pb4Bi5S13112281124
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)23592.611228131898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS210005416122774,122775,122776,122778,122809,12281139462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S82122776,1228119056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO23592.612122778,122784,122786,122795,122799,122803,122805,122811,122812,122814,122815,12281661156
Rucklidgeite  (*)TetradymitePbBi2Te4112280864
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO22122778,1227955614
Sanidine  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)1122786598
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)11228116417
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS10005413122774,122776,12281121482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O411227871934
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)211227973337
Tetradymite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te2S1122808510
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1311228085317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O11227784899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)24122789,122794,122795,1228052562
Vikingite  (*)LillianiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30112281127
Wittichenite  (*)NoneCu3BiS33592.61122812297



3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedznpb-004381000541Neoproterozoic        2991Foss Mine, Aberfeldy, Perth And Kinross, Scotland, UKFossSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 
Kristen002429359252Permo-Carboniferous mineralization    Baryte, Calcite, QuartzFe, Ag, Co, Cu, Pb31503Ochil Hills, Perth And Kinross, Scotland, UKOchil HillsHall et al. (1982) MRPR53_1 
Kristen002430662.6Tertiary mineralization    Baryte, Calcite, QuartzCu, Fe, Pb31503Ochil Hills, Perth And Kinross, Scotland, UKOchil HillsHall et al. (1982) MRPR53_1 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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